标签归档:西安桑拿会所

House decoration and renovation can’t be willful. If it is serious, it will bear criminal responsibility.

  With the progress of society and the improvement of people’s living standards, many owners have spent a lot of thoughts on decoration in order to live more comfortably and have more beautiful houses. There are many owners who misunderstand that houses are private property of individuals, thus ignoring the decoration safety. During the decoration process, a large number of illegal acts such as demolition, modification and expansion occur, which may damage the structure of houses and affect the overall safety of houses.

  Recently, two pieces of news have aroused public concern and heated discussion: a tenant in Harbin privately demolished the load-bearing wall, which led to different degrees of wall cracking on the 4 th to 21 ST floors of the building, and more than 200 households were evacuated urgently and could not go home, with an estimated loss of 160 million yuan; Coincidentally, the owner of a residential area in Guangzhou dismantled the load-bearing wall privately during the renovation, which led to the floor sinking and wall cracking of the upstairs house … … Accidents caused by load-bearing walls have occurred frequently recently, which once again sounded the alarm about the safety of residential construction.

  As the "life wall" of a building, is it illegal to demolish and change it privately? Who will bear the legal consequences? This paper will popularize and interpret the legal issues related to the renovation of related houses.

  [news events]

  According to media reports, a private demolition of the load-bearing wall in a residential area in Baiyun District, Guangzhou caused some wall cracks upstairs. This incident, like the multi-story wall cracking caused by the forced smashing of the load-bearing wall in Harbin residential building, also attracted great attention from all parties.

  It is understood that a second-floor owner of the incident community had previously dismantled the load-bearing structure of the house privately, destroying the load-bearing beam and shear wall, causing cracks in some walls of the upstairs residents, and some owners have temporarily moved out for safety reasons.

  After the accident, the owners entrusted the relevant housing appraisal company to conduct housing safety appraisal for Room 204 and Room 304. The report shows that some structural beams of Room 204 were demolished, and some shear walls were opened and partially demolished. The damage of both rooms meets the standard of "serious damage". Among them, the demolition and reconstruction of structural members of Room 204 seriously affected the safety of the building structure.

  In May this year, the local sub-district office issued an open letter to the owner, saying that after the incident, the Housing Construction and Transportation Bureau and the sub-district office conducted mediation on this incident for the first time, and the Housing Construction and Transportation Bureau of this district has filed an investigation on the relevant situation, and has completed the temporary reinforcement and support project from April 8 to 18.

  The sub-district office also said in an open letter that after investigation and judgment by experts, the overall structure of the building is stable and controllable at present, and personnel do not need to be transferred, but permanent reinforcement construction needs to be carried out as soon as possible. At present, many professional organizations in Guangzhou have been entrusted to carry out the design and construction of safety appraisal and testing and permanent repair and reinforcement projects.

  Law popularization by lawyers

  What is a load-bearing wall? How to judge the load-bearing wall?

  Load-bearing wall, known as the "life wall" of a building, refers to the wall that supports the weight of the upper floor, is the backbone of the building, and is also an important part of determining indoor safety. The bearing wall is scientifically calculated. If the bearing wall is decorated with holes, it will affect the stability of the foundation.

  Although the load-bearing wall is located in the owner’s home, it still belongs to a common part, and the owner’s use of the wall shall not destroy its basic function. According to Article 3 of the Supreme People’s Court’s Interpretation on Several Issues Concerning the Specific Application of Laws in the Trial of Disputes over the Ownership of Buildings, the basic structural parts of buildings, such as foundation, load-bearing structure, external walls and roofs, public access parts such as passages, stairs and lobbies, ancillary facilities such as fire fighting and public lighting, equipment, stairs, refuge floor, equipment floor or equipment room, etc., should be recognized as common parts.

  How to judge whether it is a load-bearing wall? Owners can generally check and judge through the house floor plan, and the walls marked as black are load-bearing walls. In addition, judging from the thickness of the wall, the thickness of the non-load-bearing wall is thin, usually only about 12 cm, while the wall of the load-bearing wall is generally thick, at least more than 24 cm. In addition, from the structural type, it can be judged that if it is a brick-concrete house, then all walls belong to load-bearing walls; If it is a frame structure wall, generally only the outdoor wall belongs to the load-bearing wall, and the others are non-load-bearing walls, depending on the actual situation.

  What are the legal consequences of the owner’s demolition of the load-bearing wall? Do you have to bear criminal responsibility?

  Dismantling the load-bearing wall privately will not only affect the house where it is located, but also affect other houses in the same building or unit, and will also endanger the integrity, earthquake resistance and structural safety of the building, and cause potential safety hazards to the whole building, so the actor may be subject to administrative punishment, civil compensation and even criminal punishment.

  Judging from the provisions of the Civil Code, if there are indeed acts of privately demolishing load-bearing walls or other illegal decoration, whether it is the owners’ meeting, the owners’ committee, or the infringed parties or interested parties, they can claim corresponding rights for this act. Civil remedies include demanding to stop the infringement, removing the obstruction, eliminating the danger, restoring the original state and compensating for the losses. Among them, the compensation losses include housing appraisal fees, reinforcement design fees, reinforcement fees and losses due to the decrease of housing value.

  From an administrative point of view, privately demolishing the load-bearing wall violates the provisions of Article 69 of the Regulations on Quality Management of Construction Projects. If a decoration project involving changes in the main body of the building or the load-bearing structure is constructed without a design scheme, it shall be ordered to make corrections and be fined not less than 500,000 yuan but not more than 1 million yuan; Housing construction users who arbitrarily change the main body and load-bearing structure of housing construction during the decoration process shall be ordered to make corrections and be fined between 50,000 yuan and 100,000 yuan.

  From the perspective of criminal responsibility, the act of dismantling the load-bearing wall without permission makes the building dangerous and endangers public safety, which is suspected of constituting the crime of endangering public safety by dangerous means.

  Law link:

  Article 70 of China’s "Building Law" stipulates that in violation of the provisions of this law, renovation projects involving changes in the main building or load-bearing structure are constructed without authorization, and they shall be ordered to make corrections and be fined; If losses are caused, they shall be liable for compensation; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  Article 115 of the Criminal Law stipulates that anyone who causes serious injury or death or heavy losses to public or private property by other dangerous means shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years, life imprisonment or death. Whoever negligently commits the crime mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention.

  If it is illegal construction in the construction process of the decoration company, or misleading the owner to make an illegal construction plan, what kind of responsibility should the decoration company bear?

  As a professional decoration company, the decoration company should ensure that the decoration behavior is legal. Even if the scheme of demolishing and modifying the load-bearing wall is approved by the owner, it should not be demolished without legal procedures, otherwise it should bear corresponding compensation liability for its fault behavior.

  For the decorators and decoration companies that are jointly and severally liable, the damaged residents have the right to request some or all of the jointly and severally liable persons to take responsibility. The responsibility share of the decorator and the decoration company shall be determined according to their respective responsibilities; It is difficult to determine the size of the responsibility, and bear the responsibility equally. Joint and several persons who actually assume more responsibility than their own share have the right to recover from other joint and several persons.

  If you know or should know or even mislead the owner to make an illegal construction plan, causing serious consequences, the decoration company and the relevant responsible person may have to bear corresponding criminal responsibility.

  Law link:

  Article 1165 of the Civil Code stipulates that if the actor infringes on the civil rights and interests of others due to his fault, he shall bear the tort liability. If the actor is presumed to be at fault according to the law, and he cannot prove that he is not at fault, he shall bear tort liability.

  Article 33 of the Measures for the Administration of Interior Decoration of Residential Buildings stipulates that the decorator shall be responsible for repairing and compensating for pipeline blockage, water leakage, water and power failure, damage to articles, etc. caused by interior decoration of residential buildings; Belonging to the responsibility of the decoration enterprise, the decorator can claim compensation from the decoration enterprise. If the decorator dismantles and changes heating and gas pipelines and facilities without authorization, the decorator shall be responsible for compensation.

  Does the property company need to be responsible for the owner’s illegal demolition and renovation?

  The realty service company accepts the employment of the owners’ meeting and collects the realty service fee, and shall perform the corresponding obligations according to the stipulations of the realty service contract and the legal provisions. Whether the property company needs to bear the responsibility depends on whether the property company has fulfilled the supervisory responsibilities such as prompting, inspecting, stopping and reporting before the owner’s renovation. If the property company fails to fulfill its obligation of prompting and stopping, it should bear certain liability for compensation for the losses caused by the illegal decorator, and may also face criminal punishment if it causes particularly serious consequences.

  The property management company has the obligation to remind the owner of reasonable precautions, such as the placement of decoration materials, the limitation of decoration time and the limitation of decoration content, including the prohibition and related precautions, so as to avoid the owner from damaging the building, especially the common part of the building, in the process of decoration. If the property company fails to fulfill the obligation of prompting, which causes the decoration owner to damage the interests of other owners or cause losses to others, the property company will bear a certain proportion of responsibility.

  Law link:

  Article 945 of the Civil Code stipulates that the property management company, as the manager of the community, has the obligation to inspect the owner’s decoration behavior and the decoration site. Found violations have the obligation to stop, and report to the relevant departments.

  Article 79 of Beijing Property Management Regulations stipulates that owners and property users who decorate houses shall inform the property service providers in advance, sign a decoration service agreement with the property service providers, and cooperate with them to conduct necessary on-site inspections. The agreement shall include the prohibition of decoration works, the requirements for garbage stacking and removal, as well as the cost and construction time. Owners or property users have not signed a decoration service agreement, or in violation of the relevant provisions and decoration service agreement, the property service person shall promptly discourage; Refuses to correct, the property service person shall promptly report to the relevant competent department.

  If the owner conceals the damage of the load-bearing wall when selling the house, does he need to bear the responsibility?

  When the owner sells the house, if he conceals the damage of the load-bearing wall, it is a violation of the principle of good faith in law, and the seller should bear the liability for breach of contract according to law.

  The principle of good faith is one of the most important basic principles in the Civil Law, which is applicable to the whole field of civil law. Civil subjects should abide by this principle when exercising any civil rights and performing any civil obligations. The principle of honesty and credit requires upholding honesty and keeping promises, which is the premise and foundation for maintaining normal market order.

  Law link:

  Article 7 of the Civil Code stipulates that civil subjects should follow the principle of good faith, uphold honesty and keep their promises when engaging in civil activities. Article 509 stipulates that the parties shall fully perform their obligations as agreed. The parties shall follow the principle of good faith and fulfill the obligations of notification, assistance and confidentiality according to the nature, purpose and trading habits of the contract.

  Text/gaoyu (lawyer of Beijing Zhongzheng Law Firm)

  (Beijing Youth Daily)

Consumption observation ①: Tongfu explodes the goods warehouse, and "China version of Sam" reshapes the county retail market?

Who would have thought that this "May Day" holiday, a warehouse discount store in a small county in Hebei Province, has also become a "conformity". The people who came to spend money pushed shopping carts full of goods and formed a spectacular "long queue".

In recent years, the retail industry is facing challenges and transformation. On the one hand, with the overall recovery of China’s macro economy, the department store retail industry is also recovering as a whole; However, on the other hand, head retail enterprises have shifted their digital focus to improving quality and efficiency inward and looking for more accurate positioning, which has intensified competition in the industry. Coupled with the continuous impact of e-commerce and the rising pressure of offline retail operating costs, the retail industry, especially the county retail system, is in need of an unprecedented profound transformation in rebuilding supply and marketing links, transforming the circulation system, reducing procurement costs, and providing intelligent services.

People who come to spend money in Tongfu Explosives Warehouse (Old Town). Photo courtesy of Tongfu Group

People who come to spend money in Tongfu Explosives Warehouse (Old Town). Photo courtesy of Tongfu Group

Some experts believe that the transformation of the retail industry requires the transformation of business entities from selling goods to guiding production and innovative lifestyles, from extensive development to focusing on quality and efficiency, from decentralized and independent competitors to integrating and coordinating new ecology, and moving towards diversified and innovative development. Take Tongfu Group as an example, it is planning to create a "China version of Sam" by innovating the warehouse discount store model, pry open the vast county consumer market, change the current situation of physical retail with "new species" and "new model" and inject new vitality.

New Species: Tongfu Explosives Warehouse "Detonates" County Consumption

On the first day of May Day, Tongfu Explosives Warehouse (Old Town) located in Hengshui, Hebei Province (hereinafter referred to as "Old Town Warehouse") once again ushered in the "peak" of consumption.

There is still more than an hour before the business hours, and the in-store broadcast has sounded the recent popular pop music. In this warehouse, which covers an area of over 2,000 square meters and is decorated in a minimalist style, all kinds of goods are neatly packed, and more than 30 shop assistants are making final preparations in their respective cargo areas.

During the "May 1" period, the price of the parallel wine area in Gucheng Cang was generally lower than that of the general supermarkets and convenience stores. People's Network Zhu Yansheng photo

During the "May 1" period, the price of the parallel wine area in Gucheng Cang was generally lower than that of the general supermarkets and convenience stores. People’s Network Zhu Yansheng photo

Better quality, lower price. During the "May Day" period, Gucheng Cang launched activities such as free delivery of 1,000 kilograms of edible salt and shocking prices of vegetables. From a box of 24 bottles of 550ml Tongfu mineral water in 6.9 yuan, to a box of 12 boxes of Mengniu pure milk at 36.8 yuan, and then to two bottles of 42-degree Hengshui Laobaigan in 530 yuan … Tongfu’s benefits to consumers are really visible, prompting consumers to take action.

Li Qi, head of Tongfu Group’s Tongfu Explosives Warehouse Center, introduced that Tongfu Explosives Warehouse allows consumers to really experience the benefits through the hard discount mode.

"On April 13, the first day’s operating income exceeded 800,000 yuan." Li Hui, the manager of Tongfu Explosives Warehouse (Old Town), said that during the "May 1" period, the store’s sales revenue is expected to reach a new high.

From the eve of this year’s Spring Festival, the first Tongfu explosive warehouse in Zhengding, Shijiazhuang was officially opened, and from Hengshui Old City, Bozhou, Anhui Province to Handan Daming, which was opened during the May 1 ST period, Tongfu explosive warehouses in various places all appeared the phenomenon of "opening immediately". According to the data provided by Tongfu Group, during the "May 1" period, the single-day turnover of Tongfu explosive warehouses with an area of more than 2,000 square meters was about 500,000 yuan.

"In the past year, consumers in China have undergone multiple tests. While paying attention to product performance, quality and brand reputation, consumers are also paying more and more attention to the rationality of prices. The retail industry in China has entered the’ cost-effective era’." Patrick Cua, managing director of Nielsen IQ in China, believes that for FMCG retailers and brands, it is necessary to explore opportunities in different consumer perceptions, formulate more accurate pricing and promotion strategies according to the performance and price growth trend of different categories, and seek new growth opportunities.

"We continue to bring value to consumers and stores with better products and services and lower prices." Li Qi said that Tongfu Explosives Warehouse is a sunken market warehouse discount store built by Tongfu Group based on the vast county market. By integrating the upstream and downstream supply chains such as manufacturers, distributors and terminal stores, it can improve quality and increase efficiency, and realize the goal of "when manufacturers come to your home, they will also wholesale everything".

On April 15th, Deloitte China released the report "Overview of Consumer Goods and Retail Industry 2024", which showed that the discounted operation met the current consumers’ demands for products with both quality and cost performance. This operation mode may remain in the retail format for a long time and become an effective strategy to attract and retain customers.

"For the vast number of county consumers, Tongfu Explosives Warehouse is a’ new species’." Distinguished professor Cheng Shaoshan, a well-known marketing expert and EMBA/EE of Business School of Renmin University of China, believes that the residents in first-and second-tier cities have become "normal" about warehouse discount stores, but it will still bring great impact to the people in low-tier cities.

In Cheng Shaoshan’s view, the reason why Tongfu Explosives Warehouse is "hot" is not only because it caters to consumers’ requirements for consumption upgrading, but also because it conforms to the current situation of more rational consumption of ordinary people.

In addition to being sought after by consumers, Tongfu Explosive Warehouse has also been recognized by the industrial chain. "I really don’t worry about selling goods now." Jia Xiuling, the supplier of Tongfu Explosives Warehouse (Old Town), specializes in daily chemical products. In the past, she and her employees were required to go to a supermarket and convenience store to run orders. Now, they can directly sell the goods just by putting them in the warehouse. Through the technological empowerment of Tongfu Group, the number of bulk purchases can be increased, logistics costs can be reduced and operational efficiency can be improved.

"Traditional dealers run terminal stores with high cost, low consumption and slow efficiency. But if you don’t run, this batch of goods can’t be sold. " In addition, Cheng Shaoshan said that dealers are also facing the supply pressure of upstream strong manufacturers; Hard costs such as daily expenses and labor are increasing.

The appearance of Tongfu explosive warehouse can just solve these pain points in the industry. Zhuang Shuai, an expert in the retail e-commerce industry and founder of Bailian Consulting, believes that the replication and promotion of Tongfu explosive warehouse model will meet the needs of users in the sinking market in the region for local high-cost goods, accelerate the circulation of goods by dealers, and improve the turnover rate and capital efficiency.

New mode: China version of Sam with grounded gas.

"It is not a subversive of the traditional market, but an enabler." Cheng Shaoshan believes that the same warehouse discount store, different from the member stores in Sam, has chosen to take root in non-first-and second-tier cities and county markets, and its products are closer to ordinary people’s kitchens for three meals a day, and the price is also "grounded".

"In the current county market, Tongfu Explosives Warehouse is a’ new species’ with competition, but no major competitors." Cheng Shaoshan said that the traditional large-scale chain retail institutions are either "ungrounded" or do not choose a high-frequency and just-needed main track in the county market, which is not explosive. The local traditional single supermarkets and couples’ wives’ shops, which lack the ability of marketing and quality control, are not rivals of Tongfu Explosion Warehouse.

This has also been affirmed by insiders. "It is very difficult for peers to copy the Tongfu explosive warehouse model." Li Hui said that the products operated by Tongfu Explosives Warehouse are daily fast-moving products and belong to low-profit products. Tongfu, with more than 30 years of experience in entity management, has the ability to "knock down" the prices of similar commodities.

In addition to the lower cost of getting goods, Li Qi said that Tongfu Group will also send a special person to give the store a transition period of three to five months, and strive to achieve "helping the horse and sending a ride".

On the eve of the Spring Festival this year, customers in Tongfu Shared Warehouse (Zhengding) lined up to settle goods. Photo courtesy of Tongfu Group

On the eve of the Spring Festival this year, customers in Tongfu Shared Warehouse (Zhengding) lined up to settle goods. Photo courtesy of Tongfu Group

Li Hui calculated an account. At present, the biggest cost of the old city warehouse comes from rent, water, electricity and labor, of which the rent is about 300,000 yuan per year and the labor salary costs more than 100,000 yuan per month.

However, with the support from the headquarters of Tongfu Group, the local Tongfu explosive warehouse can be more confident and calm. "What we are concerned about at this stage is how to attract more passengers and cultivate more potential customers." Li Hui said that the old city warehouse will maximize its profit through post-operation, stable volume and reasonable profit space.

In 2023, the "Three-year Action Plan for County Commerce (2023-2025)" issued by the Ministry of Commerce and other nine departments proposed to "establish a rural commercial system with county as the center, towns as the focus and villages as the foundation."

"At present, Tongfu explosive warehouse is rapidly copying and landing in the country." Zu Hongkui, head of the logistics center of Tongfu Group, said that this model will greatly promote the infrastructure construction of the county-level commercial system in China and help smooth the two-way circulation of industrial products to the countryside and agricultural products to the city.

At present, compared with first-and second-tier cities, counties with more than 50% permanent residents in China still face the contradiction between the demand for consumption upgrading and the shortage of quality supply. Cheng Shaoshan said that the vast county market needs more warehouse discount stores, represented by Tongfu Explosives Warehouse, to inject new consumption vitality.

New track: the surging momentum of the physical retail industry

Since the beginning of 2024, the fiery consumer market has shown the vitality of China’s economy. Statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics show that in the first quarter, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 12,032.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.7%. "Popularity" is the most intuitive perspective to observe the vitality of consumption. The "long queue" of Tongfu Explosives Warehouse shows that on the basis of strong consumer demand, the offline retail industry is trying its best to optimize the circulation link, solve the logistics bottleneck, cultivate its own internal strength, adapt to emerging markets, and create a new hot spot of county consumption in China.

Recently, Nielsen IQ released the report "Panoramic Outlook of China Consumption in 2024", which shows that China’s economic resilience and potential coexist, and consumers’ consumption strategies and behaviors are more complicated and differentiated. In the future, China’s consumer goods market will continue to grow driven by diversification of consumer demand. How to quickly identify and meet users’ needs under the challenges of increasing cost pressure and differentiation of online and offline channels has become the key to success for brands and retailers. Zhuang Shuai said that if Tongfu Explosive Warehouse can deeply cultivate the local market and sink the market and continue to provide cost-effective goods, its model is sustainable.

Tongfu Explosives Warehouse (Bozhou) "explodes as soon as it opens". Photo courtesy of Tongfu Group

Tongfu Explosives Warehouse (Bozhou) "explodes as soon as it opens". Photo courtesy of Tongfu Group

At present, there are more than 30 Tongfu explosive warehouses in China, including Hebei, Henan, Shandong and Anhui. In 2024, Tongfu Group plans to achieve 100 Tongfu explosive warehouses in the first half of the year, and the total number will reach 1,000 by the end of the year.

"We are not blindly seeking for speed, and we are fully rolled out. The headquarters is still strictly controlling." Li Qi revealed that at the 2024 Tongfu Sharing Platform Thousand Merchants Conference held in March this year, there were 600 dealers who reached an intention and signed a contract with Tongfu.

Who can cooperate with Tongfu Group?

Li Qi introduced that to join Tongfu Explosive Warehouse, it is necessary to meet the minimum threshold, including a mature team, sufficient warehouse area, parking lot and other hardware conditions, and the ability to accurately cover the surrounding consumer groups.

For qualified dealers, Tongfu Group will give them a week’s training and let them practice in Tongfu explosive warehouse at Zhengding headquarters for a period of time. On the basis of the above, Tongfu Group will also send people to stay in the store to assist it in business opening, commodity stacking and marketing of irregular large-scale activities.

"I believe that the Tongfu explosive warehouse model will rise from Tongfu Group and eventually form an industry trend." Li Qi said that the future retail industry will pursue high-efficiency and low-cost operation methods to get rid of the fancy outer layer.

Taiwan Province telecom fraud suspects reveal fraud shady.

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 14 th Question: Why can you cheat billions of dollars by making a phone call? — — Taiwan Province telecom fraud suspects reveal fraud shady.

  Xinhua news agency reporter

  Recently, 77 suspects of telecom fraud were repatriated to Chinese mainland, including 32 from mainland China and 45 from Taiwan Province. This is the first time that China has brought back a telecom fraud suspect from Africa on a large scale.

  Why are criminal dens located in distant Africa? How do criminal suspects commit telecom fraud on Chinese mainland people "from a distance"? How do a large number of fraud gangs divide their work and cooperate? What kind of fraud tricks are behind their repeated success and taking away hundreds of millions of stolen money?

  On the 14th, with the approval of the case-handling organ, the reporter interviewed the police handling the case and some telecom fraud suspects in custody.

  Deceptions are interlocking, and the spoils are divided according to the "basic salary" and "commission"

  The suspect, Jane, born in 1992, is from Taoyuan, Taiwan Province, and came to Kenya in October 2014 through a friend, Ayao.

  "Yao arranged for me to go to Jimmy’s place and let me pretend to be a policeman and call to cheat money." Jane confessed that the whole gang lived in the villa rented by Jimmy (one of the suspects, responsible for outreach, translation, transportation, etc.). According to the different division of labor, the "first line" lives on the first floor, and the "second line" and "third line" live on the second floor; The boss "Pangcai" lives alone in a room on the first floor. Jane is a "second line".

  The so-called "first line", "second line" and "third line", Jane further introduced: "first line" about 10 people, in the first floor living room to answer the "customer" (victim) phone. "They are all landlines, and there are about a dozen telephones, one for each person; In addition, there is a person who specializes in operating computers. "

  The "second-line" people are all on the second floor, and there are also 10 people in four or five rooms, each with two landlines. There are fewer people on the "third line", and they are also on the second floor, making phone calls in one room.

  So, how did this gang commit fraud?

  According to the police investigating the case, first of all, the person operating the computer in the "first line" sent a group call service to the mainland according to the telephone number given by the boss. "The mainland people received a voice packet saying that there was something wrong with your medical insurance card. Please press 9 for more information."

  If the victims press the "9" key, the phone will be connected to the "front line" person. “‘ First line ’ Some people pretend to be medical insurance personnel, take customers’ identity information in the name of inquiry, and tell customers that their information has been stolen. ‘ First line ’ They all speak according to the contents of the speech list, and then transfer the call to us ‘ Second line ’ At the same time, people sent a note with the customer’s name and ID number on it. " Jane confessed.

  "Our second-line people pretend to be police officers of Chaoyang Branch of Beijing Public Security Bureau or Criminal Investigation Team of Shunyi Branch, and accept the customer’s report. After the customer has finished speaking, we will ask them to wait and call them back later." Jane confessed, "After hanging up, we used the landline to call the customer back, pretending to be a police officer of the criminal investigation team, and then telling the customer according to the contents of the call sheet that their identity information was stolen and suspected of money laundering, and asked the customer to provide name, family situation, occupation, income and other information, as well as bank accounts they often use."

  In order to convince the victims, fraud gangs will also play pre-recorded background sounds when making phone calls, such as hospitals, public security bureaus and other scenes; At the same time, we also use the number change software, which can display the incoming call as the phone number of any public security organ in mainland China.

  "We asked the customer to dial 114 to check whether the number displayed on the mobile phone is the phone number of the Public Security Bureau. We will give him a minute to check the time, and then dial it again. " Jane said that they will further ask the victim’s account balance. If it is small, the second line will directly trick the other party into transferring money and remittance; If the amount is large, the call will be transferred to the "third line", and the person from the "third line" will pretend to be the head of the financial crime department and continue to talk to the victim about remittance and transfer.

  One of the "three lines", the suspect Xu confessed, "We know which bank the customer uses to transfer money when talking to the customer, so we will ask the boss for the account number of which bank. The other party is eager to prove innocence to us, and we will provide one ‘ Security account number ’ Let the other party transfer the money to this account, which will be inquired by our financial crime department and transferred by ATM according to our instructions on the phone. "

  According to the police investigating the case, the "third line" has the highest technical content in the whole criminal chain, and has clever deception, which can cope with various problems and doubts of the victims. Sometimes, for a "big order", the boss will even invite an "excellent" "third line" to play, with the ultimate goal of tricking the victim into remitting money into a designated bank account.

  How do criminal suspects divide the stolen goods?

  According to reports, there is a whiteboard in the living room on the first and second floors. Who negotiated the list and which account received the money will be recorded on the whiteboard. The boss pays the bill once a month, and the "first line" takes "basic salary+commission", with a basic salary of 5,000 yuan, and the commission is generally 3% of the amount of each fraud; "Second-line" only has "commission", which is 4%— 5%; The "third line" with the highest "technology" content can get 8%.

  The backbone of gang bosses with higher degree of specialization are all from Taiwan Province.

  According to the police investigating the case, in many telecom fraud gangs, the bosses and backbones are all from Taiwan Province, as are the fraud gangs where Jane and Xu are located — — The bosses "Pangcai", "Second Line" and "Third Line" are all from Taiwan Province, and the script "Speech Script" is also written by Taiwan Province people. The "first line" is dominated by mainlanders with little fraud experience.

  When recruiting personnel, the boss "Fat Wealth" especially pays attention to those who have fraud experience and criminal record, and tries every means to attract them. Xu is one of them. As soon as he arrived in Kenya, he was entrusted with the "third-line" responsibility and pretended to be the "Chief of the Financial Crimes Section".

  "I am familiar with the process of telecom fraud, so Pangcai found me and asked me to join him ‘ Start work ’ 。” Xu, a 37-year-old native of Taichung, Taiwan Province, was sentenced to 7 months’ imprisonment by Taichung City Court in 2010 for fraud, and was released after serving his sentence. At the end of July 2014, he was recruited to Kenya by "Pangcai" and was arrested and detained by local law enforcement agencies in November of that year on suspicion of committing crimes. On April 9 this year, Xu was sent back to Chinese mainland.

  Jane also has a criminal record. She fought and took drugs since she was a child. She dropped out of high school and was unemployed. She was dealt with by the Taiwan Province police for taking K powder, claiming that she was still wanted by the Taiwan Province police. According to his confession, as soon as he arrived in Kenya, the boss sent him a "speech sheet" to learn from it and recite it over and over again, so that he could answer questions when committing fraud.

  Within the gang, there is not only a clear division of labor, but also very strict management. In order to ensure that all members concentrate on investment and improve the success rate of fraud, there are still strict boundaries between the "lines". “‘ First line ’ ‘ Second line ’ When talking about the list, no one else can be near; ‘ Third line ’ They are all in the same house, and no one can go in except the boss. " Jane said.

  According to another introduction, the boss’s "fat money" generally pays a salary in advance and promises a high salary in order to win people’s confidence. For example, "Pangcai" once lent more than NT$ 100,000 to Xu by way of advance, which made Xu, who had a difficult family, grateful and worked hard for him. However, after the crime of fraud is successful, "Fat Wealth" always refuses to pay wages for various reasons.

  According to the police investigating the case, Taiwan Province Telecom’s fraud started earlier, and the main target of fraud was the people of Taiwan Province. With Taiwan Province stepping up anti-fraud propaganda, there is no market for fraud. Around 2002, telecom fraud gangs, which were difficult to establish themselves in Taiwan Province, set their sights on the mainland and began to move to Fujian and other places, mainly to defraud the mainland people.

  Zhang Jun, deputy director of the Criminal Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, said that another reason why Taiwan Province Telecom’s fraud crimes are developed is that they can constantly update their scripts, among which the scripts of the Public Prosecution Law are "classic" and have been tried and tested on the grounds that victims’ accounts are involved in criminal cases.

  "Some parts of the front line may change, such as pretending to be medical insurance, post office, express delivery, gehuayouxian, etc., but then they will still use the people’s awe and trust in the public security law to pretend to be the staff of the public security organs and complete the fraud process." Zhang Jun said. One of the latest fraud methods is to open a "cottage website" of Chinese mainland judicial organs, make a "wanted order" based on the identity information and photos provided by the victims, hang it online, and send the link to the victims; If the victim is a middle-aged and elderly person who can’t surf the Internet, he will send a "wanted order" by fax, so that the victim can believe it and fall into a trap when he is surprised and afraid.

  In April 2009, the two sides signed the Agreement on Combating Crimes and Mutual Legal Assistance across the Taiwan Strait, which intensified the joint crackdown on telecom fraud. Fraud gangs then moved to Southeast Asia, Africa, Oceania and other countries, and some gangs also moved to the Russian Far East to implement cross-border telecom fraud.

  "The dens of fraud are getting farther and farther away. Like this Kenyan case, they mainly consider staying away from Chinese mainland, making it more difficult to arrest, so as to escape the blow. But no matter how far the suspect runs, we have the confidence and ability to arrest him. " Zhang Jun said.

  "Things have developed to this day, all of which are my own self-inflicted, all of which are my retribution, but the deceived mainland people must be more sad. I say sorry to these mainland people, and I am willing to accept legal sanctions. I will definitely turn over a new leaf in the future, and I will never do bad things again. If I have the opportunity, I will definitely engage in legitimate work. " Xu deeply repented.

  Jane also expressed regret: "I knew from the beginning that I was going to defraud the mainland people. Fraud is a wrong act, an unnatural thing, and there will be karma. I want to sincerely apologize to the people who have been deceived in the mainland. I am willing to accept legal sanctions and hope to be treated leniently. "

  Every year, 10 billion yuan is defrauded, and Taiwan’ s crackdown needs to be intensified.

  According to the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Public Security, telecom fraud crimes have intensified in recent years, and the number of cases has increased by 20% to 30% annually. Among them, the telecom fraud criminal group headed by Taiwan Province criminal suspects set up fraud dens in Southeast Asia, Africa, Oceania and other countries, recruited telephone operators, and pretended to be the mainland public security organs to madly commit telecom fraud to the mainland people. The harm was very serious and the people hated it. According to statistics, the losses of fraud cases committed by telecom fraud criminal gangs with Taiwan Province as the backbone account for more than 50% of the total losses of telecom fraud cases, and the major cases of more than 10 million yuan are basically committed by Taiwan Province telecom fraud group. For example, on December 29th, 2015, Yang, the cashier of the Construction Bureau of Duyun Economic Development Zone in Guizhou, was cheated by Taiwan Province Telecom Fraud Group for 117 million yuan.

  In view of the grim situation of telecom fraud related to Chinese mainland, the public security organs in have always maintained a high-pressure and severe crackdown situation, and have continued to organize crackdown operations, and joined hands with the Taiwan Province police to carry out police law enforcement cooperation. Since 2011, the police on both sides of the Taiwan Straits have joined hands to go to Indonesia, Cambodia, the Philippines and other countries, and organized several transnational and cross-strait simultaneous arrests, arresting more than 7,700 telecom fraud suspects, including more than 4,600 suspects from Taiwan Province.

  However, due to the fact that Taiwan Province’s laws impose a lighter sentence on telecom fraud crimes, and the standards of evidence identification are quite different from those in mainland China, many criminal suspects can’t be convicted or have a lighter sentence for a felony, and less than 10% of them are sentenced. In August 2013, 21 gang leaders, including suspects Lin Minghao, Liang Jiabi and Wu Hanjie, were captured by Beijing public security organs in Cambodia and handed over to Taiwan Province police. In 2015, they appeared in Indonesia, Cambodia, Australia and other countries to open fraud dens, recruit soldiers and continue to commit crimes.

  Statistics show that every year, more than 10 billion yuan of telecom fraud money is swept from the mainland to Taiwan Province by swindlers. Although the mainland public security organs have taken various measures to recover it, they have only recovered 207,000 yuan from Taiwan Province.

  Due to Taiwan’s ineffective crackdown and the difficulty in recovering the stolen money, the arrogance and criminal desire of swindlers have been encouraged, which has led to repeated attacks by telecom fraud criminal gangs with Taiwan Province as the backbone, hiding overseas and committing crimes crazily, causing huge economic losses to mainland people. Criminals in Taiwan Province used the money they cheated to buy luxury houses and luxury cars, went to casinos to gamble and splurge, and publicly clamored that they would "cheat all the mainland’s money". According to the data from Taiwan Province, there are nearly 100,000 people in Taiwan Province who make a living by committing telecommunication fraud.

  "The mainland has handed over a large number of Taiwan Province telecom fraud suspects to Taiwan Province, but the Taiwan side did not severely punish them, but sentenced them lightly or even acquitted them, which led to the suspects’ aggravation and became recidivists and recidivists. The amount of fraud was huge, and mainland residents and enterprises suffered serious losses. If this momentum cannot be stopped in time, the consequences will be unimaginable. " Liu Huawen, assistant to the director of the Institute of International Law of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, believes that cross-strait cooperation to combat telecom fraud needs to be strengthened, and hopes that Taiwan Province will attach great importance to it.

  "Taiwan Province has not formulated criminal law provisions specifically for telecom fraud, but treats telecom fraud as a general fraud, with a low sentence, insufficient economic sanctions, lax legislation and too light punishment." Fan Chongyi, a professor at the Institute of Litigation Law of China University of Political Science and Law, believes that "Taiwan Province should intensify the crackdown on telecom fraud through legislation, and improve the determination of charges, methods of crackdown, and punishment rules so that criminals can get the punishment they deserve."

Strictly manage the party in an all-round way, always on the road.

QQ screenshot 20161103064629

On April 14th, Uncle Zhou of Yue ‘an Community showed party member, a grassroots resident, his own collection of party constitution singles issued by previous party congresses.

  Report soundtrack

  The key to achieving the goal in the next five years lies in the party, and the key lies in the party’s management and strict management of the party. Party organizations at all levels should implement the requirements of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, deepen the new great project of Party building, and strive to create a clean and upright political ecology, so that the Party will always become a strong leadership core, providing a strong political guarantee for building a well-off society in an all-round way at a high level and accelerating the construction of a "strong, rich, beautiful and high" new Nanjing.

  The work report of the Municipal Party Committee has drawn a grand blueprint for the development of Nanjing in the next five years. To realize this blueprint, it is the fundamental guarantee to strictly manage the party in an all-round way. How to firmly grasp the correct political direction, comprehensively build the party’s grass-roots foundation, unremittingly push forward the rectification and anti-corruption, and actively create an entrepreneurial atmosphere for officials? In the past few days, around the topic of "strictly administering the party in an all-round way", delegates attending the 14th Party Congress of the city have had a heated discussion.

  Keywords: grass-roots foundation 

  Rectify and upgrade the weak and backward party organizations and build a strong fighting fortress at the grassroots level.

  According to the report of the Party Congress, the ruling foundation of the Party is at the grassroots level, and the most solid strength of the Party’s work is supported at the grassroots level. Zhang huimin, a representative from the Organization Department of Xuanwu District Committee, said that it is an important aspect of Party building to strengthen the foundation at the grassroots level. The organization department of Xuanwu District should, together with all the party (work) committees, start from every organization, every party member, and every activity, and rectify and upgrade a certain number of weak and backward party organizations in various fields every year, so as to promote the all-round progress of all grass-roots party organizations and become a strong fighting fortress. At the same time, strengthen the training of party leaders, continue to hold community secretaries’ forums, explore the establishment of excellent community secretaries’ studios, regularly train the secretaries of the "two new" party organizations, create a team of grassroots party cadres who dare to take responsibility and do something, unite and lead the broad masses of party member people to work together to build the party’s grassroots foundation in the city. 

  Deputy Gao Junling from Xigang Street in Qixia District said that the party’s ruling foundation is at the grassroots level, and the most solid strength support for the party’s work is also at the grassroots level. Xigang Street, located in Xianlin University Town, is the youngest street in Qixia District. Relying on the Nanjing LCD Valley project, the development of Xianlin Lake real estate and the planning and construction of Qinglong subway town, the total economic output of the street has been continuously improved. In recent years, in practical work, I feel that the grass-roots work of the party is the basis for doing all the work well. Party member and cadres should give full play to their vanguard and exemplary role and lead everyone to do it, so as to establish prestige among the masses.

  Keywords: Zhengfeng anti-corruption 

  Mark the "risk points" of power matters and strengthen the early warning of clean government risks.

  "The key to strictly administering the party in an all-round way is to strengthen supervision before, during and after the event." Deputy Hong Ying from the Municipal Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau said that it is necessary to strengthen the study of clean government education beforehand, constantly strengthen personal party spirit cultivation, and strengthen ideals and beliefs; There should be a strong and effective supervision mechanism, such as discovery mechanism, inspection mechanism, responsibility implementation mechanism, etc., so that the risk of clean government can be controlled; Afterwards, it is necessary to standardize the accountability procedures, strengthen the investigation of responsibilities, and truly be responsible and strict in discipline. It is suggested to do more articles on the early warning of integrity risks, such as drawing a "integrity risk early warning map", what is the work process of a department, and marking high, medium and low risk points of integrity according to power matters, so that it can be controlled in actual operation. For high risk points, multi-party monitoring can be set up to make the alarm bell ring. 

  Deputy Yu Xudong from Hengxi Street, Jiangning District suggested that party member cadres, especially grassroots cadres, could be given more opportunities to work in the discipline inspection department in the future, which would help party member cadres to enhance their self-discipline awareness and theoretical cultivation of clean government. In his view, party member cadres working at the grassroots level are often busy with routine work, and their theoretical study is relatively weak. In the past, some grassroots party member disciplinary cases were handled, and some party member cadres "stepped on the red line" may be unconscious. If we strengthen theoretical study at ordinary times, these mistakes can be avoided. Let party member cadres at the grass-roots level go to the discipline inspection department for training, so as to enhance the awareness of clean government and cultivate a more pure party member team through personal experience. 

  Zhai Jianming, a deputy from Qixia District Commission for Discipline Inspection, said that the building of a clean and honest party style and the struggle against corruption are long-term, complicated and arduous tasks, and we must always be on the road, constantly making unremitting efforts and sounding the alarm bell. The District Commission for Discipline Inspection will also assist and urge grass-roots party organizations to compact their main responsibilities, strengthen supervision and inspection, ensure reform and development, strengthen supervision and inspection on the implementation of party constitution and the Party’s principles, lines and policies, and supervise and inspect the implementation of inaction, slow action, chaotic action and passive slack in the decision-making and deployment of district committees to ensure that supervision does not leave a dead end.

  Keywords: entrepreneurship of officers

  It is necessary to clearly encourage and support the broad masses of party member cadres to take responsibility.

  The report of the Party Congress puts forward that we should actively explore the establishment of a fault-tolerant and error-correcting mechanism, take responsibility for the cadres who dare to take responsibility, and take a clear-cut stand to encourage and support the cadres in party member to take responsibility and start businesses. 

  Dingshan Street is located in the middle and east of Pukou District, which is the core area of Jiangbei New District. "The construction of the new district is ahead, and the cadre team determines success or failure." Deputy Lu Changyu, from Dingshan Street, said that the average age of nine community secretaries in the street was 40.4 years old this year, including two university student village officials, three under the age of 35, and the average age of community deputy secretaries was 32.8 years old. A group of young cadres with hard political quality, good governance, courage to take responsibility and positive style were enriched into grassroots party organizations. In addition, on the basis of daily honest and clean government education, we also conducted in-depth inspections on community party style and clean government construction around key links such as power operation, discipline implementation, key posts, major issues, financial revenue and expenditure, and honest and clean government risk points. At present, six communities have been completed, and more than 100 problems have been found, discovered and urged by community party organizations. 

  After the county was set up, Lishui District developed well. Huang Weimin, a representative from the Organization Department of Lishui District Committee, said that the report of the Party Congress put forward a clear-cut proposal to encourage and support the broad masses of party member cadres to act as officials and start businesses, which was particularly powerful. The development of Lishui is inseparable from the creation of entrepreneurial atmosphere for officers, and both incentives and accountability should be taken to promote cadres to take responsibility. The district Committee promotes the middle by grasping both ends: on the one hand, it promotes the annual assessment of district management cadres and the selection and appointment of non-leadership positions, mobilizes the enthusiasm of cadres of all ages and encourages cadres to act positively; On the other hand, strengthen the supervision and assessment of the completion of key work, and promote cadres to grasp the work, promote and implement. 

  Representative Zhou Hongwei from Jiangsu Runhe Software Co., Ltd. said that Runhe Software currently has 6,000 employees, and there are more than 600 employees in party member, and 80% of the company’s business is abroad. With the development of enterprises, the authority of employees in some positions is increasing, and the requirements of internet-based management and control are getting higher and higher. In this case, it is difficult for enterprises to ensure that every employee, especially party member, will not make mistakes on the way forward, so it is equally important for non-public enterprises to strictly manage the party in an all-round way. In the future, I hope that party organizations in non-public enterprises can continue to strengthen party building, so that employees can share the same values through party building and become a strong backing for enterprises to develop their business, especially international business.

  Off-site connection

  Wang Li, teacher of Rencheng Training Center: Compared with the past, the work style of government agencies has been greatly improved. The most direct experience is that going to the service windows of various departments to handle affairs, all kinds of services are much better than before, and the efficiency of handling affairs has also improved. This change has benefited the masses. I hope this kind of good style can persist all the time, not "a gust of wind".

  Wang Senlin, a retired trade union cadre of Nanjing Automobile Co., Ltd.: My wife and I, our children are all from party member, and we are a party member family. Now that I’m retired, I always demand myself by party member’s standards, stick to political study and give full play to my residual heat. In recent years, from the central government to the local government, the anti-corruption efforts are getting stronger and stronger, and the relevant systems are getting more and more perfect. The word "honesty" is deeply rooted in the hearts of every party member. This gives us more confidence in the party.

  Wu Weihua, a resident of Shuiximen Community, jianye district: I hope that party member cadres will be more diligent in their clean government, listen to public opinions among the masses, solve people’s livelihood problems in time, and do more practical and good things for the people. Only in this way can party member cadres be good cadres in people’s minds and enhance people’s trust and confidence in the Party. All-media reporter of Nanjing Newspaper Media Group Mao Qing Zhang Lu Zhou Aiming Lu Ningfeng Xu Qin Jonathan Li Jiang Yu Zhang Hao

Revealing the secrets of Kim Jong Il’s three sons, who is likely to inherit the reunification? (figure)


Kim Jong Il and Jin Zhengzhe


  Expert: Kim Jong Il’s son may take over.


  A recent broadcast in North Korea shows that North Korean leader Kim Jong Il is creating conditions for one of his sons to take over, but his plan faces some problems.


  South Korean intelligence experts say a recent comment by North Korean radio is a sign that Kim Jong Il intends to finally hand over power to one of his sons. South Korean media said that North Korea’s commentary quoted Kim Jong Il as saying that he would help one of his sons to take over the leadership according to the instructions of his father and North Korea’s first leader, Kim Il Sung.


  North Korea is the only country in history that pursues Stalinist communism and follows the Confucian tradition of passing power from generation to generation by family members. After decades of preparation for taking power, Kim Jong Il finally took over the top leadership after his father died in 1994.


  Experts say the latest broadcast reproduces the situation in the 1970s, when Pyongyang began to establish a public image of Kim Jong Il. His father, Kim Il Sung, was in his sixties, similar to Kim Jong Il’s present age. Kim Jong Il has at least three sons, but none of them has been specially designated as his successor.


  Jin Zhengzhe: the "successor" who came from behind.


  Jin Zhengzhe, the second son of Kim Jong Il, is 27 years old, and now the relevant authorities in North Korea occupy a prominent position. It is reported that he is a successor that Kim Jong Il is carefully cultivating after Jin Zhengnan was left out in the cold because of the fake passport incident.


  Jin Zhengzhe studied in an international school in Bern. In order to hide his eyes and ears, Jin Zhengzhe assumed the name of the driver and cleaner’s son of the North Korean Embassy. But at that time, the Swiss staff felt something was amiss and wondered why Jin Zhengzhe’s "parents" were so respectful to him. After graduation, Jin Zhengzhe worked in the propaganda department of North Korea, which is also the place where his father Kim Jong Il worked for the first time after graduating from school, which is of great significance. Jin Zhengzhe was appointed as the First Deputy Minister of the Organization and Guidance Department of the Workers’ Party of Korea in April 2004. A Korean magazine once reported that Jin Zhengzhe was crazy about American NBA basketball. He once asked his father to build a basketball court next to their country house.


  Kim Jong-un: a "small font size" that has not been concerned by the outside world for the time being


  Kim Jong Il’s third son, Kim Jong Un, was born in 1985 and received little attention from the outside world. Only a Japanese who claimed to be "Chef Kim Jong Il" wrote in his book: "Kim Jong-un looks like his father in every way, including his appearance and physique."


  Experts who study North Korea believe that although Kim Jong Il has been a household name in North Korea since the 1970s, his successor status was not revealed until the Sixth Workers’ Party of Korea Congress in 1980. In view of the fact that it took more than 20 years before and after Kim Jong Il stepped onto the highest position of the leadership core step by step, it will also take a long process for him to train his successor.

Editor: Wang Yuxi

National Health Commission: The national basic medical and health comprehensive management platform has realized network connectivity and data transmission with 23 provinces.

Cctv newsOn July 14th, the National Health and Wellness Commission held a press conference. Nie Chunlei, director of the Grass-roots Department of the National Health and Wellness Commission, introduced at the meeting that in recent years, in order to adapt to economic and social development and meet the growing health needs of the people, the National Health and Wellness Commission has taken improving the ability of primary medical services as the most basic and fundamental important work, taking multiple measures to keep patients at the grassroots level.

  First, the service capacity standards of township hospitals and community health service centers were introduced to guide local self-evaluation, self-construction, rectification and upgrading. By the end of 2021, a total of 23,000 grass-roots organizations have reached the basic standards and recommended standards of service capacity.

  The second is to build community hospitals based on community health service centers and township hospitals, and introduce the basic standards of community hospitals and the key points of medical quality and safety core system. By the end of 2021, more than 2,600 community hospitals have been built.

  Third, various means have been used to expand the ranks of grassroots health personnel and recruit more than 70,000 rural order-oriented free medical students, of whom 35,000 have already served at the grassroots level. Completed more than 230,000 job transfer trainings for general practitioners. The qualification examination for assistant doctors in rural general practice was added, and 154,000 people obtained the corresponding qualifications. We implemented a project to improve the capacity of primary health personnel and trained 590,000 primary health personnel of all kinds. In the past two years, medical college students have been registered as rural doctors without examination, and more than 4,300 college students have joined the team of rural doctors.

  The fourth is to promote the construction of county medical community, highlight the orientation of "strengthening the county territory and strengthening the grassroots", and identify 3 pilot provinces in Shanxi, Zhejiang and Xinjiang and 551 pilot counties in other provinces. The monitoring data shows that the effect of medical service sinking in the county is constantly emerging.

  Fifth, speed up information construction, empower primary health care services, initially establish a national primary health care integrated management platform, and have achieved network connectivity and data transmission with 23 provinces. By the end of 2021, telemedicine has covered all poor counties and extended to rural areas. Through the above measures, the ability of preventing and treating diseases and health management at the grassroots level has been steadily improved, and more patients have been kept at the grassroots level.

Introduction of Tik Tok Live Goddess Festival 2023

Have you heard about the live broadcast of Goddess Day 2023 in Tik Tok? Here is the latest Tik Tok Live Goddess Festival 2023 activities. If you are playing Tik Tok Live, you can experience these activities. You will know after reading this raiders.

2023 Goddess Day is broadcast live in Tik Tok.

1. Activity time: from 12: 00 on March 6th to 23:59:59 on March 12th.

2. Give the exclusive Goddess Day gift, with three kinds of gifts with different customized photos.

3, can be the first to participate, the time is 3.6-3.7 at 24 o’clock in the evening, you need the anchor to register before you can start to help, and you can unlock the relevant customized photo gifts by completing the screen value task.

4. From 0: 00 on March 8 to 24: 00 on March 12, you can unlock the Goddess Day gift activities without completing the screen value task.

That’s all about the live broadcast of Goddess Day 2023 in Tik Tok. I believe you will know after reading it. Finally, I wish you a happy life!

Heilongjiang issued blizzard warning and road icing forecast.

CCTV News:According to @ Longjiang Meteorological Weibo News, Heilongjiang Meteorological Observatory issued a snowstorm warning at 08: 30 on November 16, 2023: It is estimated that the snowfall in southern Yichun, eastern Harbin, Hegang, western Jiamusi, western Shuangyashan, Qitaihe, western Jixi and Mudanjiang will reach more than 10 mm, including northeastern Harbin, eastern Hegang, western Jiamusi and western Shuangyashan. At the same time, the average wind force in most parts of the province is 4 ~ 6, the gust is 7 ~ 8, and the local level can reach 9. There will be snowstorms in some parts of the central and eastern regions, and the visibility in some areas is less than 1 km, and the local area is less than 200 meters, which will have an impact on traffic. The roads are frozen and the roads are covered with snow, and some sections have snow resistance. Please take precautions.

The Heilongjiang Provincial Meteorological Observatory issued the road icing forecast at 08: 30 on November 16th: Due to the rain and snow, the visibility in most parts of the province was low and the road surface was slippery from 16th to 17th, which would have a great impact on traffic. Please pay attention to the prevention work of relevant units and individuals.

Focus interview: consultation with ulterior motives

  Cctv news(Focus Interview): In recent years, in order to realize the strategy of containing and suppressing China, some western countries have become increasingly rampant in stealing intelligence information in key areas such as military industry, economy and finance. The state security organs have investigated many projects and found that many overseas institutions with complex backgrounds steal state secrets and intelligence in key areas of our country with the help of domestic consulting companies and other industries in order to evade China’s laws and regulations and the supervision of key sensitive industries and conceal and weaken the overseas background. Some domestic consulting companies have a weak sense of national security, and in order to gain economic benefits, they frequently wander on the edge of the law.

  Recently, the state security organs, together with relevant departments, publicly enforced the law on Kaisheng Rongying Information Technology Co., Ltd., a leading enterprise in the domestic consulting industry.

  Police officer of Shanghai National Security Bureau: "Kaisheng Rongying Information Technology Co., Ltd. has more than 1,000 customers all over the country and abroad. The business is divided into three parts, of which expert interviews account for 80% of Kaisheng Rongying’s total business, and expert interviews are mainly in the form of expert telephone interviews. "

  In Kaisheng Rongying Company, there is a huge expert database with more than 300,000 experts in the database. Since the company’s business involves overseas consultation, what is the source of experts for consultation? Is there any taboo in the choice of experts?

  Zhou Moumou, a staff member of Kaisheng Rongying Information Technology Co., Ltd.: "There are also many public resume channels that can be found outside, or they are recommended by experts."

  In fact, the source of experts is not as simple as they say. In practical work, the company’s staff also select influential experts in key areas and important industries such as domestic policy research, national defense and military industry, finance and currency, high and new technology, energy resources, medicine and health. 

  Police officer of Shanghai National Security Bureau: "Kaisheng Rongying Company and every interviewed expert will sign a document containing ‘ Exemption clause ’ The business contract requires the experts to fulfill their confidentiality responsibilities and bear the legal consequences themselves. Relevant experts were attracted by the rich remuneration offered by the consulting company, and thought that the other party was a law-abiding and standardized enterprise, and then relaxed their vigilance, leaked internal sensitive content and even state secrets and intelligence in foreign-related consultations, and embarked on the road of illegal crimes. "

  Han Moumou, a senior researcher of a large state-owned enterprise in China, was sentenced to 6 years in prison for stealing, spying and illegally providing state secrets and intelligence abroad.

  Han’s position in the unit is classified. According to the requirements of the unit, he can’t work part-time outside. However, in 2015, at the invitation of Kaisheng Rongying, Han became an expert here and was consulted. In the third consultation, Han’s bottom line of confidentiality was challenged.

  Han Moumou: "When consulting, it involves the cost of the product, the profit rate of the product, and the total profit of the product. During the consulting process, I said that this involves trade secrets and I don’t want to provide it."

  When the customer asked for sensitive content, Han refused directly, but the customer’s feedback immediately went to Kaisheng Rongying. Han Moumou soon received a phone call from the staff of Kaisheng Rongying.

  Han moumou: "call me and say that as long as you answer the form they provided me, you can pay twice the consulting fee."

  In the process of consulting Han Moumou, the staff of Kaisheng Rongying not only failed to remind the experts to pay attention to confidentiality, but also helped the customers to persuade the experts to disclose the information in order to facilitate the consultation when the customers had improper requirements. The work of the state security organs found that within Kaisheng Rongying, luring experts to answer sensitive questions by increasing remuneration is only one of the means of this company.

  Police officer of Shanghai National Security Bureau: "In order to meet the needs of customers, Kaisheng Rongying Company, even for some consulting projects involving sensitive fields such as national defense, military industry and cutting-edge technology, the responsible project manager will send e-mails within the company to mobilize everyone to make more calls around military enterprises and secret scientific research units, and contact experts who lobby to grasp the relevant internal situation for consultation. The company also told experts that they can use examples, metaphors and other alternative methods, ‘ Side ’ Answer sensitive questions. "

  For a long time, in order to earn economic benefits, Kaisheng Rongying Company not only encouraged experts in key fields to divulge secrets in consultation, but also, as a company with a large number of overseas consulting businesses, Kaisheng Rongying never let experts clearly grasp the true identity of consultants under the banner of protecting customers’ privacy.

  Although Han had agreed to do consulting for Kaisheng Rongying, he particularly emphasized that he would not do overseas consulting. At this request of Han Moumou, Kaisheng Rongying Company did not keep its promise. By chance, Han Moumou discovered that his long-term consulting customers were overseas customers.

  Under the persuasion of Kaisheng Rongying staff, Han Moumou became more and more bold. In a few years, Han Moumou received more than 100 consultations in Kaisheng Rongying, including more than 60% overseas consultations. In the meantime, in order to obtain more consulting fees in Kaisheng Rongying Company, Han Moumou also downloaded confidential information from the intranet of the company several times.

  Police officer of the National Security Bureau of Zhuzhou City: "He stole nearly 5,000 documents through the company’s intranet download. After identification by the state secrecy department, Han Moumou stole and illegally provided 1 confidential state secret, 2 confidential state secrets, 13 intelligence and 18 business secrets for overseas."

  As a leading enterprise in the domestic consulting industry, Kaisheng Rongying has a legal department in its daily operation. According to the company’s declared workflow, when a customer makes a consultation, he first submits an outline of the consultation content to the company, and then the legal department checks whether the content consulted is sensitive and compliant. For sensitive questions, he directly rejects them, and the insensitive questions are handed over to the staff, who searches for experts in the expert database according to the questions. After the selected experts are approved by the customer, both parties can consult. So in actual work, has the legal department played its due role?

  Zhao, a staff member of Kaisheng Rongying Information Technology Co., Ltd.: "There are indeed many demands. We don’t let the legal affairs go to every item. Some of us make some judgments artificially, which are basically judged by the project manager himself."

  Although Kaisheng Rongying has a compliance team and a risk specialist, in actual consultation, the check is a mere formality.

  Police officer of Shanghai National Security Bureau: "Kaisheng Rongying Company has no relevant management requirements and compliance audit for safeguarding national security obligations and preventing security risks. Whether the specific projects proposed by overseas customers may be sensitive and confidential, or even suspected of collecting intelligence, is entirely up to employees’ personal judgment, and the company’s legal affairs and executives will not take the initiative to ask and supervise. In fact, no one cares and only pursue economic interests."

  In the process of profit-seeking, Kaisheng Rongying Company also asked some experts who are not suitable for consultation at the request of some work units to take "pseudonyms" for consultation and use other people’s bank accounts to receive remuneration. It is obvious that Kaisheng Rongying puts economic interests above the responsibility of safeguarding national security, but the relevant staff of the company insist that they have specific projects to do for consulting overseas companies. In fact, in Kaisheng Rongying’s expert database, there are thousands of experts only involved in the field of national defense and military industry. In overseas consultation, the company has not done anything to avoid these experts.

  Lei Moumou, who once worked in a key military enterprise in China, was suspected of illegally providing state secrets for overseas because he leaked sensitive information in the military field. Lei worked in a postdoctoral station jointly organized by a university and a key military enterprise. In March 2020, Lei Moumou left the post-doctoral station. In his resume written online, he gave a detailed description of his work experience in key military enterprises, which enabled him to successfully enter the vision of Kaisheng Rongying Company and become a consulting expert here.

  After becoming a consulting expert of Kaisheng Rongying, Lei received several consultations one after another. This time in July 2020, there was something unusual. For a long time, Kaisheng Rongying Company has advertised that it only introduces experts to customers and does not participate in the specific consultation process between customers and experts in order to evade its regulatory obligations legally. According to the previous operation, the customer’s consultation must be conducted on Kaisheng Rongying’s telephone platform. Before this consultation, Lei Moumou was told by Kaisheng Rongying Company that at the request of the customer, this consultation will be replaced by other teleconference platforms, and Kaisheng Rongying’s people will not participate in the whole process. The abnormal behavior of the company did not alert Lei Moumou, but the questions thrown by customers have impressed him so far.

  Lei Moumou: "I asked about the number of military aircraft models."

  For such a sensitive issue, Lei Moumou did not evade, but was lucky and tried to show off, and finally revealed a lot of sensitive information to the other party.

  Appraised by the state secrecy department, Lei provided the other party with three confidential state secrets and three confidential state secrets. According to the investigation of the state security organs, Kaisheng Rongying Company has accepted a large number of consulting projects from overseas companies in sensitive industries, some of which have close ties with foreign governments, military and intelligence agencies. From 2017 to 2020 alone, Kaisheng Rongying received more than 2,000 remittances from hundreds of overseas companies, amounting to more than 70 million US dollars. Recently, the state security organs have dealt with the enterprises involved in accordance with the law and regulations, and those suspected of violating the law and committing crimes will be investigated to the end to trace their legal responsibilities.

  National security is the foundation of national rejuvenation, which concerns the fundamental interests of the country and the well-being of the people. In order to occupy the market, seek benefits, ignore national security risks, carefully select and lure experts and scholars in sensitive industries in key areas to provide internal confidential information, which has caused great harm to China’s industrial development and economic security, and eventually became accomplices in spying, buying and obtaining state secrets and information from abroad. The state supports the development of consulting industry and encourages it to carry out international trade. It is hoped that consulting enterprises will strictly implement the responsibility of auditing and checking when conducting business, experts and scholars will earnestly fulfill their obligations of security and confidentiality when receiving consultation, and relevant units will strengthen supervision and management over internal personnel’s consultation, jointly safeguard national security and development interests, and ensure the new development pattern with the new security pattern.

Don’t hesitate to call 120 at this time!

    The second Saturday of September every year is the World First Aid Day, which aims to publicize and popularize the knowledge and skills of emergency rescue and improve the public’s self-help ability. This year is the 24th World First Aid Day. Let’s talk about what we should call "120" and what we should pay attention to.

   What situations do you need to call 120?

    What would you do if we suddenly suffered an accidental injury or a friend around us suddenly fainted? You may answer, call "120" emergency number. This answer is not entirely correct. The 120 hotline, also known as the "life hotline", is like a life-saving straw. Behind every emergency call, there is a life that needs help. But what needs to be understood is that not all unexpected situations need to call 120, and the "life hotline" should be left to those who really need emergency assistance.

    So, what circumstances need to call 120 emergency number? If you are outside the hospital, such as at home, in public places, or in the wild, once you have a sudden critical illness such as heart disease and stroke; Serious injuries caused by car accidents and accidental injuries; Fire, drowning, electric shock, poisoning, trampling and other sudden disasters; When there are major problems in life and health due to various unexpected factors, you should immediately call 120 for help.

   What are the symptoms of sudden critical illness?

    Let’s talk in detail about what symptoms may be sudden critical illness. If you encounter the following situations, don’t hesitate to call 120 for first aid immediately.

    1. If sudden severe chest pain, palpitation, dyspnea, fainting, accompanied by sweating and other symptoms, you should suspect a heart attack.

    2. In case of sudden hemiplegia, skewed mouth, confusion, difficulty in speaking or understanding, difficulty in seeing things with one eye or both eyes, severe headache, syncope, etc., you need to be alert to cerebrovascular accidents.

    3. The patient is pale, sweating profusely, with a fast but weak pulse and decreased blood pressure, which may be shock or collapse.

    4. A large number of hemoptysis or hematemesis also indicate that a critical illness may suddenly occur.

   What details should I pay attention to when dialing 120?

    The "120" emergency call is the first signal and premise to start rescuing critical patients. Invalid calls will seriously affect the normal work of the command center, delay the rescue time and waste emergency resources. In the process of making a phone call, you should also pay attention to the following six points to avoid delaying the treatment time.

    1. When dialing 120, you should try to stay calm, don’t panic, and speak clearly and concisely.

    2. Make clear the patient’s symptoms or injuries, so as to send a car accurately, and also make clear the site location, waiting place and contact telephone number that can be connected, so as to facilitate contact.

    3. After dialing 120, you can arrange people to wait for the bus at the intersection or next to obvious signs, and wave when you see the ambulance, so as to save time.

    4. If people from other places in Beijing are not familiar with their location, they should ask local people for help or call for help on their behalf.

    5. If you are at the junction of two counties and cities, the mobile phone signal is prone to drift, which can be avoided by using a fixed telephone. If there is no condition, you can also ask the emergency center where the signal drift is received to call for help.

    6. When dialing 120 on the expressway, it is necessary to explain the direction and general orientation. There is a kilometer sign on the shoulder, and the expressway code and kilometers should be clearly stated.

    It should be noted that dialing 120 is generally not allowed to specify a hospital. The 120 Command and Dispatch Center uniformly allocates the city’s emergency resources, and handles emergency patients in different levels and districts. First, hospitals are allocated according to the principles of being nearby, being urgent and professional, so as to ensure that patients can be treated quickly.

    In addition, it should be understood that there is a charge for calling an ambulance, which generally includes two parts: ambulance fee and pre-hospital first aid fee. Of course, these fees are uniformly stipulated by local provinces and cities, and all fees are based on standards. You don’t have to worry about the inflated fees.

    Text/Liu Jian (Peking University People’s Hospital)