Cctv newsOn July 14th, the National Health and Wellness Commission held a press conference. Nie Chunlei, director of the Grass-roots Department of the National Health and Wellness Commission, introduced at the meeting that in recent years, in order to adapt to economic and social development and meet the growing health needs of the people, the National Health and Wellness Commission has taken improving the ability of primary medical services as the most basic and fundamental important work, taking multiple measures to keep patients at the grassroots level.

　　First, the service capacity standards of township hospitals and community health service centers were introduced to guide local self-evaluation, self-construction, rectification and upgrading. By the end of 2021, a total of 23,000 grass-roots organizations have reached the basic standards and recommended standards of service capacity.

　　The second is to build community hospitals based on community health service centers and township hospitals, and introduce the basic standards of community hospitals and the key points of medical quality and safety core system. By the end of 2021, more than 2,600 community hospitals have been built.

　　Third, various means have been used to expand the ranks of grassroots health personnel and recruit more than 70,000 rural order-oriented free medical students, of whom 35,000 have already served at the grassroots level. Completed more than 230,000 job transfer trainings for general practitioners. The qualification examination for assistant doctors in rural general practice was added, and 154,000 people obtained the corresponding qualifications. We implemented a project to improve the capacity of primary health personnel and trained 590,000 primary health personnel of all kinds. In the past two years, medical college students have been registered as rural doctors without examination, and more than 4,300 college students have joined the team of rural doctors.

　　The fourth is to promote the construction of county medical community, highlight the orientation of "strengthening the county territory and strengthening the grassroots", and identify 3 pilot provinces in Shanxi, Zhejiang and Xinjiang and 551 pilot counties in other provinces. The monitoring data shows that the effect of medical service sinking in the county is constantly emerging.

　　Fifth, speed up information construction, empower primary health care services, initially establish a national primary health care integrated management platform, and have achieved network connectivity and data transmission with 23 provinces. By the end of 2021, telemedicine has covered all poor counties and extended to rural areas. Through the above measures, the ability of preventing and treating diseases and health management at the grassroots level has been steadily improved, and more patients have been kept at the grassroots level.

On the evening of August 22nd, on the Peacock River in Korla, Xinjiang, an "iron fireworks" flying all over the sky surprised the summer night sky. At the performance site of the Millennium Heritage Iron Flower, craftsmen threw the heated molten iron into the air, struck it hard, and the iron flower splashed and turned into "golden flowers", which bloomed beautifully in the night sky and were dazzling. Citizens and tourists have taken out their mobile phones to record wonderful moments.

The performance of "Beating the Iron Flower" on the Peacock River in Korla City (photo by Huang Wanli)

Tie Tie Hua is a folk traditional firework and one of the national intangible cultural heritages, which has a history of more than a thousand years. The art of beating iron flowers has a long history, magnificent performances and grand scenes, which are deeply loved by the masses. Its traditional folk customs, artistic style and modern folk performance forms are combined, which has high appreciation and entertainment.

The performance of "Beating the Iron Flower" on the Peacock River in Korla City (photo by Huang Wanli)

On August 22nd, 2024, the exhibition of "Xinjiang is a good place" was held in Korla, Bayinguoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang. The main venue of this event is located in Korla Convention and Exhibition Center, with an exhibition hall area of 12,000 square meters, which brings together more than 300 non-legacy representative projects and more than 400 non-legacy representative inheritors from Xinjiang, Corps and other 21 provinces and cities. The sections of "Colorful Intangible Heritage", "Fingertips Intangible Heritage", "Music and Dance Intangible Heritage", "Intangible Heritage Market" and "Intangible Heritage Research" show the achievements of exchanges and cooperation on intangible heritage protection between Xinjiang and aiding provinces and cities. In addition, the sub-venues are located in Bazhou Sanguan, Korla Folk Culture Museum and Swan River Scenic Area, and a series of activities such as museum exploration, special performances and night tours are held to create a cultural experience scene full of fireworks. (Huang Wanli)

In the process of using the car, if the car can’t be braked, then the user will understand that this is "brake failure". Because the user is not an automotive R&D engineer.

Recently, due to the problem of Bao Junyue’s braking system, some users’ braking failure and braking force weakened, and some car owners had traffic accidents and even dared not drive. Faced with this situation, Baojun officially responded at the first time. In the statement issued by Baojun, users are informed that Yue is not a brake failure, but a "brake assist degradation".

[1] "Brake failure" and "brake assist degradation" mean the same thing to users!

As mentioned earlier, when the owner stepped on the brakes, but the braking force was insufficient, it was "brake failure" from the user’s point of view, because the user was not an automobile engineer. Therefore, the officially declared "brake assist degradation" is actually the same as "brake failure" in the eyes of users. Simply put, there is something wrong with the braking system.

Since there is a problem, it must be solved! In Baojun’s statement, he did not point out the specific solution, but said in general terms that "the user’s vehicle problem has been solved, please feel free to use it" and "sincerely and properly cooperate with the owner’s aftermath". These two sentences are both general.

First, it didn’t explain exactly how it was solved. After the software update, will there be similar situations in the future? How to prevent similar situations from happening? Baojun didn’t make it clear.

Second, Bao Jun did not specifically point out what solutions there are. Is it compensation amount or compensation maintenance? Or what? I didn’t make it clear. Therefore, from the user’s point of view, after reading Baojun’s statement, I don’t know what to do.

[2] The problem of the car is easy to solve, and the psychological fear of the user takes time!

If you can’t stop while driving, you will be very scared. Even if it is repaired, I believe you will still be afraid to continue driving for a long time. This is better than the recent Jeju Air plane accident in South Korea. Many people canceled their travel plans because they were afraid to fly again in a short time. Even if this is a small probability event, even if the entire aviation industry is still safe. However, consumers’ psychology has developed fear and needs time to repair.

By the same token, many Yueye users have suffered from "brake power degradation" this time, even if Baojun has explained that the problem has been solved, please feel free to use it. However, I believe that there will still be users who are afraid to drive again, or when driving again, the speed is slower. The problem of the car is easy to solve, but the psychological fear of the user takes time to repair.

[3] Baojun should take a complete recall process, not a paper statement!

Since the psychological fear of users is difficult to solve in a short time, it is necessary to build confidence in users! The correct way is not to solve it internally. Instead, take a complete recall process!

The formal recall process is to report to the State Administration of Market Supervision! Then submit the original design scheme, with a detailed explanation of the problems, causes and accident probability. Baojun needs to make a recall plan, which contains solutions to the problems found and ensures that the solutions are objective and effective. This plan also needs to be submitted to the National Development and Reform Commission and filed with the competent authorities. Recall under the supervision of the competent department or through OTA upgrade!

Only in this way can the problem be solved under the supervision of the relevant state departments. In the eyes of users, it is the real solution. The user’s inner fear will also be repaired. Now, relying on Baojun’s simple statement is not enough to calm users’ inner fears. On the contrary, it will deepen users’ distrust of Baojun!

　　CCTV News:In Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, the supply of vaccines has also been increased recently, and the vaccination coverage has been expanded to ensure that qualified people can receive all vaccines.

　　In the early morning of June 13th, more than 600 doses of COVID-19 vaccine were sent to a COVID-19 vaccination site in Futian District, Shenzhen, and the vaccination staff operated the cold chain overnight to extend the vaccination time and ensure the vaccine supply. In the case of large-scale supply of vaccines, the vaccines distributed to the inoculation points should be "cleared every other day".

　　In order to expand the coverage of vaccination, Shenzhen has added 603 temporary vaccination sites and 2,473 vaccination stations, relying on hospitals, community health centers and stadiums. At the inoculation point of Nanshan Cultural and Sports Center, the citizens who came to vaccinate according to the appointment time lined up in an orderly manner. At present, the maximum daily vaccination amount of this inoculation point is 5,000 doses. At the same time, according to the number of batches of vaccines in stock and the queuing situation at the vaccination site, the Shenzhen Municipal Disease Control Department adjusted the appointment method in time. From June 1, the city implemented the appointment vaccination work, which greatly shortened the waiting time of citizens at the vaccination site.

　　In the streets, communities, staff and residents of Yantian, Baoan, Longhua and other districts in Shenzhen, they joined the vaccination work. The layout of the inoculation site is well-defined, so as to avoid cross-trip of citizens as much as possible. Residents scan the code for filing, inoculation and observation, which is orderly. Since May, more than 2,200 volunteers have participated in the prevention and treatment work in Shenzhen.

　　It is understood that at present, Shenzhen has completed about 17 million doses of vaccination, with an average daily vaccination of about 500,000 doses and a maximum of 600,000 doses.

　　CCTV News:Since the outbreak of this epidemic in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, several communities have been temporarily closed for management. People in the community live orderly at home, and many people cheer for epidemic prevention in different ways; Relevant departments drove the "cheap mobile supermarket" truck into the community to facilitate residents to purchase living materials.

　　These round pyrography works in front of us are the appearance of anti-epidemic personnel fighting in the front line, which makes people feel warm and powerful. After the outbreak of this epidemic, Mr. Fan, who lives in Heping International Garden in Tianning District, Changzhou, picked up a pen in his hand and created more than ten such pyrography.

　　Another resident, Ma Zhiming, who lives in Daming Jiayuan, Jiaze Town, Wujin District, is 70 years old. In the past two days, he has just finished writing and performing an anti-epidemic drama "War and Epidemic", which was well received by everyone after being sent to the group.

　　There are nearly 3,000 residents in Daming Jiayuan. Although the residential area is temporarily closed for management, many residents in the residential area will not only take care of their families, but also decorate their courtyards and balconies with various bonsai and flowers, so that they can feel the smell of "all loves can’t be shut up" at home.

　　In order to ensure the normal life of residents, local people not only send more people to do daily epidemic prevention and disinfection work, but also drive "cheap mobile supermarket" trucks in the community, with fresh fruits and vegetables, aquatic products, grain and oil and other living materials lined up, and the on-site staff dressed in protective clothing introduced the daily dishes to the residents who came to purchase. The reporter observed at the scene that there are more than 25 kinds of dishes sold here, and the price is lower than the market price. The local caring enterprises also sent fresh fruits and vegetables to the residents in the closed control area and the control area.

　　Nanjing Yuying Second Foreign Language School’s Explanation on School Time Errors in the Mid-term Survey of Grade Seven Mathematics and Related Joint Survey. The intersection of pictures in this article

　　On the morning of April 25th, Gulou District, Nanjing conducted the mid-term unified examination for Grade One (Grade Seven). Many candidates found that the math problem in front of them was exactly the same as the one published on the Internet the night before the off-campus training institution "Learn and Think".

　　How can the examination paper of the district unified examination be leaked in advance? How do social training institutions get test papers in advance? … … Many parents have strongly questioned that the Education Bureau of Gulou District in Nanjing has openly "endorsed" learning and thinking under the background that the education authorities at all levels have issued a document to strictly control off-campus training institutions.

　　After many interviews, The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) clarified the cause of this "leaking incident" that attracted much attention from the society: the famous school "Yuying Second Foreign School" in Liuhe District of Nanjing and the strongest education area in Nanjing — — After consultation, the Education Bureau of Gulou District decided to adopt the mid-term unified examination paper ordered by the education department of Gulou District, and agreed on the unified examination time. However, Yuying No.2 remembered the examination time wrong, and as a result, the examination was one day ahead of schedule. After the examination, some students from Yuying No.2 Foreign School took photos of the test paper and sent them to the teachers of social training institutions who "learn and think" for analysis and answer. Since then, the test paper has been shared among parents by the teachers who "learn and think", which led to the early disclosure of the mathematics test paper for the first unified examination in Gulou District.

　　On the evening of 25th, Wen Jun, president of Yuying No.2 Foreign Language School, apologized to all sectors of society through The Paper on behalf of the school. Wen Jun said that due to the mistakes in the organization of this examination, he sincerely apologized to the Gulou District Education Bureau and all the junior high school students, parents and schools in Gulou District for their adverse effects.

　　The Education Bureau of Gulou District of Nanjing confirmed to The Paper that the results of the Math Examination in Grade One of Junior High School with "leaking questions" will be cancelled, and "there will be proper arrangements next".

　　Learning and thinking: I don’t know if it’s a unified examination paper in Gulou District.

　　On the morning of the 25th, the schools in Gulou District conducted the mid-term examination of the seventh grade (Grade One) mathematics.

　　Parents of many students felt familiar when they saw the test paper: On the evening of 24th, they downloaded a "2018 Mid-term Mathematics Test Paper for Grade One (Part Two) of Yuying Foreign Middle School" in the "Parents’ Help" forum.

　　After comparing with the unified examination paper in Gulou District on the morning of 25th, the 26 questions in the whole volume are exactly the same. Why did "learning and thinking" get the test questions of the unified examination in Gulou District in advance?

　　On April 25th, the person in charge of public relations responded to The Paper, saying that on the afternoon of April 24th, a student gave the teacher the math test paper of the first phase of Yuying No.2 Foreign Middle School and asked for answers. After that, the teacher shared the test papers and answers with the parents.

　　"Seeing some good papers and questions, teachers usually share and guide them among parents." The person in charge said that after understanding, the teacher was "completely unaware" that this set of papers was the next day’s Gulou District Mathematics Unified Examination Paper.

　　The person in charge said that at noon on the 25th, after the mid-term exam in Gulou District was over, parents heard that the unified exam questions in Gulou District were the same as those shared by the teacher in the group the night before, and they felt "very nervous" and puzzled about learning and thinking, and deleted the relevant papers uploaded to the group in time.

　　On the afternoon of April 25th, the relevant person in charge of Xueersi Nanjing went to the Education Bureau of Gulou District for a report.

　　Xu Zhengquan, vice president of Yuying No.2 Foreign Language School, told The Paper that as a joint examination school in Gulou District, Yuying No.2 Foreign Language School misremembered the examination time of seventh grade mathematics. "It should be on the morning of 25th, and we took it on the afternoon of 24th".

　　Xu Zhengquan said that after the exam, according to the usual practice, the examinee’s answer sheet was collected, but the examination paper was not collected, so the examination questions were made public after the exam. "The school definitely didn’t take the initiative to give the examination paper for learning and thinking."

　　Some parents questioned whether there is any interest between Yuying Erwai and Nanjing Xueersi, which jointly organized the "Learning and Thinking Class".

　　Xu Zhengquan and Wen Jun, the president of Yuying No.2 Foreign Language School, said that the statement that Yuying No.2 Foreign Language School cooperated with learning and thinking was purely misinformation, and "we have no connection with any training institution".

　　According to the public reports, The Paper found that in 2016, a school called "Yuying Foreign School" had cooperated with Nanjing to run the "Learning and Thinking Class".

　　According to the staff of Xu Zhengquan and Yuying No.2 Foreign School Office, Yuying Foreign School and Yuying No.2 Foreign School are not the same school, and they are independent.

　　On the evening of 25th, Wen Jun, the president of Yuying No.2 Foreign Language School, made a detailed response to the The Paper reporter, saying that after the school investigation, due to negligence in work, the school had an exam in advance. After the exam, a student took photos of the exam questions and passed them to the teacher surnamed Zhang, who was learning and thinking, which led to the topic being made public.

　　On behalf of the school, Wen Jun issued an apology statement through The Paper: I sincerely apologize to the Gulou District Education Bureau and all the junior one students, parents and schools in Gulou District for the bad influence caused by the mistakes in the organization of this examination.

　　"This problem is entirely due to the mistakes of school staff. The school will seriously deal with the relevant staff according to the relevant work discipline. " Wen Jun said.

　　In response to questions from parents, is Yuying Erwai giving a "back pot" to the Gulou District Education Bureau? Wen Jun said that "there is no such speculation". "Our own mistakes are our own responsibility and have nothing to do with others. Our apology is responsible and sincere. "

　　Gulou District Education Bureau confirmed that the math test results will be cancelled.

　　On the evening of 25th, Chen Chunbao, secretary of the Education Working Committee of Gulou District Committee, told The Paper that the math test scores of Grade 7 (Grade 1) in this district would be cancelled. How to determine the results of this course next needs to be studied, but there will be a proper arrangement.

　　According to its introduction, the leaked test questions were not written by Yuying No.2 Foreign Language School, let alone by "learning and thinking", but by the education department for schools in Gulou District to adopt and organize examinations.

　　Chen Chunbao said that Yuying No.2 Foreign Language Institute has been conducting joint examinations with some schools in Gulou District for many years, and there have been no problems before. On the 25th, the Education Bureau of Gulou District has received a statement and an apology letter from Yu Ying Er, and the other party is sincere.

　　"Although this incident was a unilateral mistake of time by Yu Ying Erwai, it was also a wake-up call for us." Chen Chunbao said that the Gulou District Education Bureau will further strengthen management and communication to prevent such incidents from happening again.

　　Chen Chunbao said that after research, it was decided that from the perspective of being responsible for all students, the results of this seventh-grade mathematics midterm exam will be cancelled. Gulou District Education Bureau will communicate and coordinate with the school and make proper arrangements for the next step.

　　Chen Chunbao told the The Paper reporter that since the plan is still under study, it is still impossible to give a definitive answer on whether it will "retake the exam". If there are further arrangements, all parties will be informed in time.

　　According to its introduction, the only problem this time is the seventh grade mathematics examination paper, and there are no problems in other subjects.

    Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 19th. On March 18th, Xinhua Daily Telegraph published a report entitled "Online dramas and online games are becoming the" new three kinds "of culture going out to sea.

    With technological innovation, carrier renewal and topic innovation, a variety of new carriers have emerged in the sea of culture. Net text is popular overseas-Reading Group went abroad and held a global Chinese IP Festival in "Lion City" Singapore; Online games are popular-Genshin Impact, a popular game of Miha Tour, makes fans all over the world fall in love with the Year of China; Online dramas are fascinating-bilibili pushes "Guo Chuang" to the sea and joins hands with overseas institutions to set off a craze …

    In recent years, new carriers, such as online texts, online dramas and online games, have carried the charm of the East, which has blown up the "Chinese style" around the world and become the "new three kinds" of culture going out to sea. They integrate and innovate the cultural expression mode, and show the gorgeous and three-dimensional rich image of China to the global youth groups by actively spreading and integrating the overseas output of narrative.

   "Flocking dragons out to sea" and "Chinese aesthetics" are popular all over the world.

    Not long ago, the "Reading Global Chinese IP Festival" was hard to get a ticket when it was recorded in Singapore, and it became a "cultural event" that attracted much attention in the local area.

    At present, the net text going out to sea is realizing the transformation from large-scale growth to "quality and quantity two-wheel drive" According to the 2023 China Online Literature Going to Sea Trend Report, in 2022, the overseas revenue of China online literature industry reached 4.063 billion yuan, up 39.87% year-on-year. The overseas portal "Qidian International" of Yuewen has launched about 3,800 translated works of China’s online texts, trained about 410,000 overseas original writers, and launched about 620,000 overseas original works, with a cumulative visit of about 230 million users.

    Online dramas are also popular overseas. Some viewers said on overseas social platforms: "I’m fascinated by a short play recently. Although each episode is only one minute, I can’t stop watching it. Who will take my mobile phone …" The producer of this short play, which made her "unable to stop", came from China.

    According to the data of Sensor Tower in the United States, in 2023, an application software named ReelShort was downloaded over 10 million times in the United States, and it became one of the most popular applications on the list of application software entertainment. This "little-known" software was actually created by China Company, specifically targeting the overseas miniseries market.

    The overseas performance of online games is equally outstanding. On the occasion of the Lunar New Year in loong, Genshin Impact, an open-world adventure game, which is popular all over the world, is "on the new" synchronously. In the Genshin Impact world, the "Sea Lantern Festival" is synchronized with the Spring Festival in China, and players all over the world can experience the strong China style of "colorful kite spring breeze" in the game world.

    In the game, the traditional lion dance elements of China are also incorporated: jumping, squatting, rolling, lunging and buckling … Under the background of neon-lit games in international metropolises, China lion dance makes global players fully feel the Chinese aesthetics of "national tide and national wind".

    Genshin Impact’s creative team introduced that in addition to the traditional lion dance, the game also uses some intangible skills to promote the plot and render the atmosphere, "hoping to close the distance between global users and China culture".

    In the eyes of many people in the industry, new forms such as online texts, online dramas and online games are more in line with the perspective of youth culture and have strong vitality.

   "Cultural people", the science and technology side continues to exert its strength

    In order to let users around the world experience China culture more, and make Internet cultural products that love "China innovation" more correct in content, we will continue to make efforts with the help of culture and technology.

    In the updated version of Genshin Impact, players from all over the world can pick "Sonny Sprouts" in the smoky tea fields in the virtual world. This scene adopts the technology of "global height map volume fog", and "fog" can change the shade and direction with the change of location.

    Recently, the artificial intelligence model has been used in reading, which not only provides inspiration and material for online writers, but also greatly improves the translation speed and efficiency of Chinese works. In 2023, the overseas online platform under Yuewen launched Portuguese, German, French and other categories, which promoted the "China Good Story" to break the language wall and cultural wall.

    "As a high-tech enterprise based on technology, Mihayou focuses on continuous research and development and exploration in cartoon rendering technology, cloud computing technology and artificial intelligence technology." Liu Wei, president of Mihayou, said, "We focus on using digital technology to inherit China culture, and by constantly excavating the historical and cultural connotation of China, we will create national original cultural products."

    "Cross-cultural communication is not linearly’ uniformly accelerated’. Different situations in different countries and regions make different strategies for going to sea, but the excellent traditional Chinese culture is still the’ greatest common denominator’." Sun Jiashan, an associate researcher at the Central College of Culture and Tourism Management, believes that the common feelings and values of human beings are the core and have a "sense of closeness"; The expression of the works contains the poetic style and flying imagination of Chinese culture, and has a unique "aesthetic thinking".

    A few days ago, Billie Billie reached a cooperation with Fuji TV in Japan, and set up bilibili Guochuang’s exclusive channel "B8station" to broadcast animation works from China. Later, it will also cooperate with the Japanese drama adaptation of the domestic game "Time Agent". This is the first time that the domestic video platform has reached a channel cooperation with mainstream Japanese TV stations, realizing the country’s creation and development.

    "Animation is a work that spans age, skin color and race. In the future, we hope that our original content will be based on the world from the day we start making it." Li Xi, vice chairman and COO of bilibili, said.

   Straighten the sails and continue to ride the wind.

    From the "Internet powerhouse" reading articles and the "game giant" Miha swimming to the "traffic expert" bilibili, the leading enterprises of online new economy have been expanding the global market and becoming the representatives of "going out to sea" competition in domestic segments. Many government departments have also adopted relevant measures to further promote the online new economy industry to become bigger and stronger.

    In order to make the "new three kinds" of culture more stable and far-reaching, we should not only grasp the spiritual core, but also explore more fresh and ingenious boutique content.

    Some micro-short drama creators admit that how to achieve localization according to local conditions is the biggest challenge encountered in the short drama’s going out to sea. "Going out to sea for cultural and entertainment products is not simply copying and pasting domestic products. If you want to make it bigger and deeper, you must undoubtedly have a considerable understanding of the cultural core and audience habits of the local market."

    Moreover, the characteristics of single type and homogeneous content limit the ability of online text and online drama to expand the market to some extent; Although the legendary costume, the "sweet pet" of youth and the fantasy of Xianxia are the most popular overseas, they are easy to form stereotypes.

    "Future creators should not only concentrate on the visual level, but also concentrate on polishing the internal quality of their works, flexibly use the essence of traditional culture, and find a balance between social value and commercial value." Sun Jiashan said.

    "Culture going out to sea is not a single-dimensional spread, nor should it be a temporary heat, but it should really reach people’s hearts around the world and form emotional resonance and cultural identity with users around the world." Hou Xiaonan, CEO of Reading Group, said that he believes that in this field, "Chinese IP with international influence can emerge without waiting for a long time."

　　Poland will purchase the "Eye of the World" airborne early warning aircraft from Sweden to enhance the strength of the air force.

　　The "Eye of the World" early warning radar has a maximum detection range of about 550 kilometers and has strong airborne early warning aircraft and command and control capabilities.

　　According to the US "Defense News" website reported on May 24th, the Polish Defense Minister is negotiating with Sweden on the purchase of AEW&C by the Polish Air Force.

　　"Eye of the World" is an airborne early warning and command and control system developed by Saab, a Swedish defense and security company. The system consists of Erieye extended-range radar of Saab and sensors of the mission system. It can be installed on the "Global" 6000/6500 long-range business jet produced by Bombardier. The maximum detection distance of the radar is about 550 kilometers, the maximum number of detected targets exceeds 300, and the mission life is about 11 hours.

　　According to reports, Poland plans to spend 689 million US dollars to purchase two "Eye of the World" early warning aircraft, and reserve the right to purchase the other two. The two aircraft will be delivered to Poland before 2027.

　　At present, the main equipment of the Polish Air Force includes 48 F-16s, 28 MiG -29 fighters (some of which have been handed over to Ukraine), 18 Su -22 fighter-bombers and trainers. In recent years, in order to enhance the air force’s combat capability, Poland has accelerated the pace of purchasing new fighters. In 2020, Poland spent $4.8 billion to purchase 32 F-35A stealth fighters.

　　Last September, Poland signed an arms purchase agreement with South Korea, and Poland will spend 3 billion US dollars to buy 48 South Korean F/A-50 light fighters. According to the agreement, the first batch of 12 aircraft will be delivered in the second half of 2023, and the second batch of 36 aircraft will be delivered between 2025 and 2028. In August last year, Poland and South Korea signed another military purchase contract. Poland will buy a batch of K-2 Panther main battle tanks and K-9 self-propelled artillery from South Korea, with a contract value of 5.76 billion US dollars. In addition, Poland also plans to purchase 96 Boeing AH-64E Apache helicopter gunships with a total value of 12.5 billion US dollars.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader recently pointed out that it is not only a major theoretical proposition, but also a major practical proposition to make the market play a decisive role in resource allocation and give better play to the role of the government. It is of great significance to scientifically understand this proposition and accurately grasp its connotation for comprehensively deepening the reform and promoting the healthy and orderly development of the socialist market economy. In this article, I will talk about the role of government and market in resource allocation.

　　Economic construction and ideological work are not two parallel things.

　　Let’s start with the dialectical relationship between economic construction and ideological work. Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out at the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological Work: "Economic construction is the central work of the Party, and ideological work is an extremely important work of the Party." This sentence explains the dialectical relationship between economic construction and ideological work from a strategic perspective. In short, economic construction creates a material foundation for ideological work, and only when the central work of economic construction is done well can ideological work have a solid material foundation; On the other hand, ideological work can escort the central work of economic construction and ensure the sustained, rapid and healthy development of economic construction.

　　According to the basic principle of historical materialism, the economic base determines the superstructure, and the superstructure will also react to the economic base. Of course, this also includes that ideology will react on the economic base.

　　In class society, including in the primary stage of socialism, ideology has a distinct class nature. Capitalist economic base determines capitalist ideology, and socialist economic base determines socialist ideology. The ideology representing the advanced class interests promotes the social economic development, while the ideology representing the reactionary class interests hinders the social economic development. Comrade Mao Zedong once pointed out: "Any attempt to overthrow a political power must first create public opinion, and always do ideological work first. The revolutionary class is like this, and so is the counter-revolutionary class. " Gong Zizhen said: "If you destroy a country, you must first go to its history." The disintegration of the Soviet Union is a vivid example. Nowadays, some remarks that vilify revolutionary leaders, deny the 30 years before the reform and opening up, and discredit the public-owned economy and state-owned enterprises are very obvious. Their ultimate intention is to subvert communist party’s leadership and change the socialist economic system. In this regard, we should be vigilant, deeply understand the importance, long-term and complexity of ideological work, and consolidate the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field.

　　Economic construction and ideological work are not two parallel things, and some ideologies are closely related to economic work. Ideology goes deep into economic work, and economic work itself also contains ideological factors, such as the guiding ideology of economic construction itself belongs to the category of ideology.

　　At present, among the popular erroneous thoughts in the ideological field, western constitutional democracy, "universal values", historical nihilism and civil society belong to the political, cultural and social fields; Neo-liberalism belongs to the trend of thought in the economic field and occupies a very important position in various trends of thought. The core viewpoints of neo-liberal economic theory, such as the hypothesis of "economic man", the theory of human nature pursuing self-interest, the theory of the perpetuity of private ownership, market fundamentalism, and the minimization of government functions ("night watchman"), have been widely spread in China’s economic and theoretical circles, exerting considerable influence on China’s economic reform and economic development. Where is our reform going, whether to take the completely liberalized market economy road or the Socialism with Chinese characteristics market economy road? To this, the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a clear answer: "We will unswervingly hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, neither take the closed and rigid old road nor take the evil road of changing the flag."

　　Put all political and economic relations in order

　　At present, there is a popular saying at home and abroad about the political and economic situation in China, which is called "managing from the right to the left", that is, the economy tends to be more liberalized and market-oriented, and more control fields are liberalized; At the same time, it tends to be more authoritative politically, holding high the banner of Marxism–Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought and tightening ideological control. It seems that our country leans to the "right" in the economic field, but to the left in the political and ideological fields. It seems that both the left and right sides have discussions about this, with different angles and different likes and dislikes.

　　Regardless of the right and wrong of the saying "ruling by the right and ruling by the left", theoretically speaking, this is a pair of contradictory concepts. According to the basic principle of historical materialism, politics, ideology and superstructure are determined by the economic base. If the superstructure is in the same direction as the economic base, the economic base can be consolidated; If the economic base deviates from the superstructure, then the economic base will be mutated and the original superstructure will be in danger of collapse.

　　Some people have analyzed that the risk of "ruling from right to left" may lead to social division, so this situation is difficult to last for a long time. If the socialist economy is eroded by western neo-liberal economic thoughts for a long time, the tendency of liberalization and privatization will continue to rise, and the tendency of planned and public-owned economy will continue to weaken, and the socialist economic foundation will eventually deteriorate and become something incompatible with socialist ideology and superstructure. With the development of private economy, the strength of the bourgeoisie is growing, and its ideological influence is also expanding. Sooner or later, they will ask for decentralization or even power. At that time, even if they insist on scientific socialism in political thought, I am afraid it will be unsustainable. This is determined by the economic base and superstructure, and it is not transferred by human will. We must have a clear understanding of this.

　　Since the reform and opening up, we have gradually established a socialist market economic system. According to the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, politically, "we must hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and take Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development as the guidance", while economically, "we must adhere to the direction of socialist market economy reform". That is to say, we should hold high Marxism–Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought as well as Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development politically. Economically, we need both "market economy" and "socialism". If the above-mentioned political and economic relations between the two sides are put right, it will draw a clear line with the so-called "right politics and left politics".

　　Adhere to the direction of socialist market economy

　　Next, I would like to talk about the issue of "adhering to the direction of socialist market economy".

　　The reform direction of the socialist market economy itself is the unity of economy and politics. Our reform is to establish a "socialist market economy", not a simple market economy, but a "socialist+or × market economy". "Socialist market economy" is a complete concept and an organic unity that cannot be separated. When the report of the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the reform goal of the socialist market economy for the first time, it was clearly stated that the preposition "socialism" was added before the word "market economy", and there was also a prerequisite, that is, "under the macro-control of the state", so that the market could play an important role in the allocation of resources. There are macro and micro levels of resource allocation, and there are many different areas of resource allocation. At the micro level of resource allocation, that is, the allocation of various resources among various market entities, the law of market value can promote efficiency through changes in supply and demand and competition mechanism, and play a very important role, which can also be said to be a "decisive" role. However, at the macro level of resource allocation, such as the comprehensive balance of total supply and demand, the proportional structure of departments and regions, the protection of natural resources and environment, the fair distribution of social resources, and the allocation of resources involving national social security and people’s livelihood welfare (housing, education, medical care), we can’t all rely on the market to adjust, let alone "decide". There are many defects and deficiencies in the market mechanism in these macro levels and important fields, which need state intervention, government management and planned adjustment to correct, restrict and supplement the market behavior, and make up for the defects of the invisible hand with the "visible hand".

　　In the past, when Comrade Deng Xiaoping proposed that socialism could also develop a market economy, he never denied the plan. He repeatedly said that both the plan and the market are means and can be used. The report of the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China specifically pointed out that "the national plan is one of the important means of macro-control". Before the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, when General Secretary Jiang Zemin explained the reform goal of choosing the socialist market economy at the provincial and ministerial level cadre training class of the Central Party School, he reminded us: "The socialist economy has been planned from the beginning, which has always been clear in people’s minds and understanding. Just because the word’ planned’ does not appear in the formulation, there will be no doubt about whether the planned nature has been cancelled." The above shows that the socialist market economy is a planned market economy, and affirms that in the socialist market economy system, both planning and market means of resource allocation should be used. But later, due to the influence of neo-liberal economic thought, there was a tendency to highlight the market and dilute the plan. Some people think that we are now engaged in market-oriented reform and the "plan" is not worth mentioning. The 11th Five-Year Plan was renamed as the 11th Five-Year Plan, but the word difference made a big fuss, cheering that it was farther away from the planned economy and closer to the market economy, and "planning" seemed to be a forbidden area. However, the report of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China also proposed "giving full play to the guiding role of national development planning, planning and industrial policies in macro-control". The "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Several Major Issues of Comprehensively Deepening Reform" (hereinafter referred to as the "Decision") adopted by the Third Plenary Session of the 18 th CPC Central Committee,"Make the market play a decisive role in resource allocation" is followed by "Give full play to the role of the government". It has retained "a sound macro-control system guided by national development strategy and planning, with fiscal policy and monetary policy as the main means", but in fact it also expressed the meaning of "plan-oriented", only avoiding the word "plan". I think it doesn’t matter much as long as the "macro-control system" is "guided by the national development strategy and planning" as stated in the "Decision".

　　It is worth noting that the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out in the Explanation of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Comprehensively Deepening Reform: "The market plays a decisive role in the allocation of resources, but it does not play a full role." It can be seen that the "decisive role" of the market is limited. According to this spirit, the Decision not only describes the "decisive role" of the market, but also emphasizes the role of the government and the state plan, that is to say, the government and the state plan should play a "guiding role" in resource allocation. In this way, the idea of "double adjustment" between market and government, market and plan in resource allocation is highlighted. "Dual regulatory role" is a recent formulation by Comrade Cheng Enfu on the relationship between the market and the government in the Decision, which is quite reasonable.

　　Then, in the adjustment of resource allocation, how to divide the work between the market and the government or plan? In my opinion, it is generally possible to divide the functions of market and government or plan according to the micro-level and macro-level of resource allocation. The market plays a decisive role in resource allocation and should be limited to the micro level. The reduction of government functions, such as administrative examination and approval, is also mainly in the micro field. As for the macro-level and micro-economic activities that have a significant impact on the macro-level resource allocation, the government should strengthen planning, regulation and management, and should not let the "invisible hand" of the market blindly manipulate and "decide" spontaneously. Of course, the government is duty-bound to provide services to the market, implement supervision and be a "night watchman".

　　Both "visible hand" and "invisible hand" should play an important role in resource allocation.

　　Understanding the relationship between "government" and "market" or "plan" and "market" in the socialist market economy in this way conforms to the principles of Marxist economics and is more conducive to adhering to the reform direction of "market economy" and "socialism".

　　The Decision of the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee pointed out: "The market determines the allocation of resources is the general law of market economy", which is also the law of market value. However, what determines the allocation of resources in socialist economy is not the law of market value, but the law of planned and proportional development. Marxism holds that in common social production, that is, social production based on public ownership, the national economy should develop in a planned and proportional way. Marx said: "The saving of time and the planned distribution of labor time among different production departments are still the primary economic laws on the basis of joint production. This is even the rule at a much higher level. " This shows that the proportional distribution of labor time among production departments and the saving of labor time in utilization are the first economic law of collectivized economy. "Working time" includes living working time and materialized working time, which means human resources and material resources. It means to allocate and save resources in proportion in a planned way, which is the primary economic law to be followed in socialized production. Planned and proportional development is the sustained, stable and coordinated development that people consciously arrange. It is not the same as the traditional administrative mandatory planned economy, and it is not the "command economy" that some people disparage. "Planned" is mainly a guiding, strategic and predictive plan, which is used to guide the allocation of national resources and the development of national economy from a macro perspective. Of course, it also includes some necessary mandatory indicators, and does not rule out the accountability function of national plans. After the reform, we got rid of the disadvantages of the traditional planned economy and adapted to the national conditions in the primary stage.The socialist market economic system has been established, and the law of market value is respected, but the planned and proportional economic law under public ownership cannot be lost.

　　In the primary stage of socialism, the socialist economy accommodates the market economy and becomes a socialist market economy, not a pure market economy or other market economies. Such a socialist market economy cannot be dominated by only one market value law, but must be dominated by the "law of planned and proportional development" while the market value law works. Therefore, the "Decision" of the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee said that "the market determines the allocation of resources is the general law of the market economy", which is absolutely correct as far as the market economy is concerned. It is also right to say that "the sound socialist market economic system must follow this law", but this is not the only law of the socialist market economy. The socialist market economy must first follow the law of planned and proportional development. This is the theoretical basis why in the socialist market economy, planning and market, government and market, conscious and spontaneous adjustment, "visible hand" and "invisible hand" all play an important role in resource allocation.

　　We must understand the relationship between market and government, market and plan in socialist market economy from the viewpoint of Marxist economic theory, not from the viewpoint of liberal economy like Hayek, so that we can master the steering wheel of China’s reform ship and sail for a bright future of realizing the Chinese dream.

　　(The author is a member of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

Special feature of 1905 film network "He came to make up the yangko dance, and came to my house during the plane. When chatting, I asked him: Is there an idol school and a strength school in Hong Kong? Leslie Cheung said, "What faction do you think I am?"Think back to filming 25 years ago.Red lovers, directorYe DayingYou Ji and starring ZhangGuorongBits and pieces when getting along.

The film premiered in China in 1998, which was the third box office in that year. It was nominated for the Golden Rooster Award in China, won the best editing award, and also won the "Pyramid Award" silver award and the best actress award in Cairo International Film Festival.

Twenty-five years later, this year is also the 20th anniversary of Leslie Cheung’s death. The Red Lover has been shown nationwide in a film-to-digital version, which has multiple commemorative significance.

At the premiere of the premiere, Ye Daying watched The Red Lover completely again after many years. He lamented, "It’s really a good movie.".

Before the screening, he told the 1905 film network, "Every era has its own aesthetics, and I dare not compare it with many directors now. But a movie that can span 25 years and move today’s audience has already explained everything. "

At the roadshow and the premiere, there will be a bouquet of flowers on the seat No.12 in the ninth row, which is my brother Leslie Cheung’s "exclusive seat". Leslie Cheung’s 67th birthday is the day when The Red Lover is shown again.

We miss Leslie Cheung so much, and Ye Daying also talked to us about Leslie Cheung’s unforgettable past with this film.

Leslie Cheung 25 years ago.

Among all Leslie Cheung’s works, The Red Lover is very special — — It’s hard to imagine him in a movie with a red theme, playing an underground communist party member in the 1930s.

Ye Daying said that Leslie Cheung was the first Hong Kong actor to come to the Mainland to play a revolutionary, and he faced great challenges in his creation. At the same time, Leslie Cheung’s handsome appearance and gentle temperament are in line with his imagination of the image of early revolutionaries.

"Many early revolutionaries went abroad to study, and they really understood Marxism before they devoted themselves to such beliefs." In the initial casting, Ye Daying wanted to find an actor who had a background of studying abroad and could speak English to play Jin. The first thing that came to mind was John Lone. Later, a Hong Kong friend strongly recommended Leslie Cheung after reading the script, so he arranged for them to meet.

Ye Daying was not familiar with Leslie Cheung before, but was deeply impressed by his "The True Story of Teddy Boy". They hit it off at the first meeting and soon talked about cooperation.

"I told him some stories of early revolutionaries, such as Qu Qiubai and Hongyan, and he fully understood them. His eyes will have a deep understanding and emotion as you tell these characters. In my eyes, he is not a star. He really met a good actor, an actor who can understand you and read your words. This is exactly what I am looking for. "

Leslie Cheung once said in an interview that he read many books, such as Lu Xun’s, in order to play this role well, and tried to figure out the revolutionary mentality of that era, so as to shape Jin into a flesh-and-blood figure.

Ye Daying admired Leslie Cheung’s excellent performance very much. "He said you can have whatever you want." Until now, there is a scene that haunts his mind — —

"Jin is going to read a letter left by Qiu Qiu. I said that when you read the first few words, tears came out of it. By the first few words, tears have to be taken back, and you can’t let it drip out. Leslie Cheung said I’d try, and he did it the first time. And after the filming, he squatted next to me and looked at the monitor, saying, can I do it again? I can do it better. It was played three times, and each time it was a great effect. "

In Ye Daying’s view, Leslie Cheung is a very hardworking actor. When Jin was shot in the execution ground with shackles, it was in the cold winter. The weather was very cold and the wind was very strong. The crew prepared shackles made of foam, but Leslie Cheung explicitly refused. "He said why I should wear fake ones, and I want to wear real ones. He walked barefoot and blood came out after a few steps. "

The Red Lover was Mei Ting’s first film. At the age of 22, she was going to play many opposite roles with Leslie Cheung. Mei Ting once recalled that there was a long shot in the film in which Qiu Qiu’s facial expression was shot to show the emotional exchange between Qiu Qiu and Jin, and Leslie Cheung insisted on helping him to play outside the camera out of caring for the new couple.

"At that time, I clearly felt that his hand was softly inserted from my hairline, slowly slid to the back of my head, and then swam across my chest. I could even hear the change of his breath. This real feeling prompted me to complete this long shot more accurately." Mei Ting said, "As long as Leslie Cheung is present, my heart is particularly practical."

25 years later, The Red Lover

The birth of Red Lovers originated from Ye Daying’s previous film Red Cherry.In the process of writing Red Cherry, I interviewed more than 30 children of revolutionary martyrs and heard them tell their parents’ love and sacrifice stories, Ye Daying and the screenwriter.Jiang Qitao, photographyZhang LiEveryone was so moved that they wanted to make a movie like this together.

The film follows the acquaintance of American doctor Payne, Qiu Qiu and Jin from the perspective of westerners, and gradually approaches their revolutionary ideals and love stories. Ye Daying thinks that if we tell the story from the perspective of foreigners, we can be more moved by the ideas of Jin and Qiu Qiu, and also make today’s audience feel more substituted.

"Why are we more receptive when we read Si Nuo’s Red Star Shines on China and Smedley’s articles? Because Americans tell the story of our Red Army, you will feel that even they see it this way, so does our film."

"The Red Lover" was shown all over the country. Ye Daying was on a road show all over the country these days. I didn’t expect many young viewers to burst into tears after watching the film, which was beyond his imagination.

He didn’t particularly dare to go back to see the film himself, and it made him sad. Once, he sneaked into the movie scene to watch the second half. When Little Pearl reached into the urn of Jin and Qiuqiu, he couldn’t help crying at that moment.

In the activities after the road show, the host often asks the audience which line of Jin can be spoken, and more than two viewers always blurt it out — — "If I can’t live with dignity, I’d rather choose death!"

In the movie, the shrapnel left in Jin’s brain made him suffer from severe intermittent mania and often had hallucinations. When the doctor told him that he might lose consciousness during the operation, he firmly expressed his attitude of death with this sentence. Looking back now, Ye Daying said with emotion, "He is too much like Leslie Cheung".

Once Jin gets sick in the film, Qiu Qiu will read him a poem: "When the sun comes out, an eagle flies from the ground to the sky and suddenly stops in the air, as if frozen in the blue sky. No one can tell why it flies and what it needs …"　

Jin’s wife jumped from a tall building to protect him from the enemy, and this scene became a pain that Jin could never heal.

In the dark, the imagery of poetry and the plot of falling from the building have become the "prophecy" that Leslie Cheung became famous five years later. "So this movie really hurts me." Ye Daying said that Leslie Cheung has been dead for twenty years, and he has left us the most perfect image of his life.

Now, Ye Daying is preparing the third film of the "Red Trilogy". "It’s a very touching story, no less touching than that brought by The Red Lover, but I don’t know if there can be another Leslie Cheung."