标签归档：西安桑拿网

Taiwan Province telecom fraud suspects reveal fraud shady.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 14 th Question: Why can you cheat billions of dollars by making a phone call? — — Taiwan Province telecom fraud suspects reveal fraud shady.

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　Recently, 77 suspects of telecom fraud were repatriated to Chinese mainland, including 32 from mainland China and 45 from Taiwan Province. This is the first time that China has brought back a telecom fraud suspect from Africa on a large scale.

　　Why are criminal dens located in distant Africa? How do criminal suspects commit telecom fraud on Chinese mainland people "from a distance"? How do a large number of fraud gangs divide their work and cooperate? What kind of fraud tricks are behind their repeated success and taking away hundreds of millions of stolen money?

　　On the 14th, with the approval of the case-handling organ, the reporter interviewed the police handling the case and some telecom fraud suspects in custody.

　　Deceptions are interlocking, and the spoils are divided according to the "basic salary" and "commission"

　　The suspect, Jane, born in 1992, is from Taoyuan, Taiwan Province, and came to Kenya in October 2014 through a friend, Ayao.

　　"Yao arranged for me to go to Jimmy’s place and let me pretend to be a policeman and call to cheat money." Jane confessed that the whole gang lived in the villa rented by Jimmy (one of the suspects, responsible for outreach, translation, transportation, etc.). According to the different division of labor, the "first line" lives on the first floor, and the "second line" and "third line" live on the second floor; The boss "Pangcai" lives alone in a room on the first floor. Jane is a "second line".

　　The so-called "first line", "second line" and "third line", Jane further introduced: "first line" about 10 people, in the first floor living room to answer the "customer" (victim) phone. "They are all landlines, and there are about a dozen telephones, one for each person; In addition, there is a person who specializes in operating computers. "

　　The "second-line" people are all on the second floor, and there are also 10 people in four or five rooms, each with two landlines. There are fewer people on the "third line", and they are also on the second floor, making phone calls in one room.

　　So, how did this gang commit fraud?

　　According to the police investigating the case, first of all, the person operating the computer in the "first line" sent a group call service to the mainland according to the telephone number given by the boss. "The mainland people received a voice packet saying that there was something wrong with your medical insurance card. Please press 9 for more information."

　　If the victims press the "9" key, the phone will be connected to the "front line" person. “‘ First line ’ Some people pretend to be medical insurance personnel, take customers’ identity information in the name of inquiry, and tell customers that their information has been stolen. ‘ First line ’ They all speak according to the contents of the speech list, and then transfer the call to us ‘ Second line ’ At the same time, people sent a note with the customer’s name and ID number on it. " Jane confessed.

　　"Our second-line people pretend to be police officers of Chaoyang Branch of Beijing Public Security Bureau or Criminal Investigation Team of Shunyi Branch, and accept the customer’s report. After the customer has finished speaking, we will ask them to wait and call them back later." Jane confessed, "After hanging up, we used the landline to call the customer back, pretending to be a police officer of the criminal investigation team, and then telling the customer according to the contents of the call sheet that their identity information was stolen and suspected of money laundering, and asked the customer to provide name, family situation, occupation, income and other information, as well as bank accounts they often use."

　　In order to convince the victims, fraud gangs will also play pre-recorded background sounds when making phone calls, such as hospitals, public security bureaus and other scenes; At the same time, we also use the number change software, which can display the incoming call as the phone number of any public security organ in mainland China.

　　"We asked the customer to dial 114 to check whether the number displayed on the mobile phone is the phone number of the Public Security Bureau. We will give him a minute to check the time, and then dial it again. " Jane said that they will further ask the victim’s account balance. If it is small, the second line will directly trick the other party into transferring money and remittance; If the amount is large, the call will be transferred to the "third line", and the person from the "third line" will pretend to be the head of the financial crime department and continue to talk to the victim about remittance and transfer.

　　One of the "three lines", the suspect Xu confessed, "We know which bank the customer uses to transfer money when talking to the customer, so we will ask the boss for the account number of which bank. The other party is eager to prove innocence to us, and we will provide one ‘ Security account number ’ Let the other party transfer the money to this account, which will be inquired by our financial crime department and transferred by ATM according to our instructions on the phone. "

　　According to the police investigating the case, the "third line" has the highest technical content in the whole criminal chain, and has clever deception, which can cope with various problems and doubts of the victims. Sometimes, for a "big order", the boss will even invite an "excellent" "third line" to play, with the ultimate goal of tricking the victim into remitting money into a designated bank account.

　　How do criminal suspects divide the stolen goods?

　　According to reports, there is a whiteboard in the living room on the first and second floors. Who negotiated the list and which account received the money will be recorded on the whiteboard. The boss pays the bill once a month, and the "first line" takes "basic salary+commission", with a basic salary of 5,000 yuan, and the commission is generally 3% of the amount of each fraud; "Second-line" only has "commission", which is 4%— 5%； The "third line" with the highest "technology" content can get 8%.

　　The backbone of gang bosses with higher degree of specialization are all from Taiwan Province.

　　According to the police investigating the case, in many telecom fraud gangs, the bosses and backbones are all from Taiwan Province, as are the fraud gangs where Jane and Xu are located — — The bosses "Pangcai", "Second Line" and "Third Line" are all from Taiwan Province, and the script "Speech Script" is also written by Taiwan Province people. The "first line" is dominated by mainlanders with little fraud experience.

　　When recruiting personnel, the boss "Fat Wealth" especially pays attention to those who have fraud experience and criminal record, and tries every means to attract them. Xu is one of them. As soon as he arrived in Kenya, he was entrusted with the "third-line" responsibility and pretended to be the "Chief of the Financial Crimes Section".

　　"I am familiar with the process of telecom fraud, so Pangcai found me and asked me to join him ‘ Start work ’ 。” Xu, a 37-year-old native of Taichung, Taiwan Province, was sentenced to 7 months’ imprisonment by Taichung City Court in 2010 for fraud, and was released after serving his sentence. At the end of July 2014, he was recruited to Kenya by "Pangcai" and was arrested and detained by local law enforcement agencies in November of that year on suspicion of committing crimes. On April 9 this year, Xu was sent back to Chinese mainland.

　　Jane also has a criminal record. She fought and took drugs since she was a child. She dropped out of high school and was unemployed. She was dealt with by the Taiwan Province police for taking K powder, claiming that she was still wanted by the Taiwan Province police. According to his confession, as soon as he arrived in Kenya, the boss sent him a "speech sheet" to learn from it and recite it over and over again, so that he could answer questions when committing fraud.

　　Within the gang, there is not only a clear division of labor, but also very strict management. In order to ensure that all members concentrate on investment and improve the success rate of fraud, there are still strict boundaries between the "lines". “‘ First line ’ ‘ Second line ’ When talking about the list, no one else can be near; ‘ Third line ’ They are all in the same house, and no one can go in except the boss. " Jane said.

　　According to another introduction, the boss’s "fat money" generally pays a salary in advance and promises a high salary in order to win people’s confidence. For example, "Pangcai" once lent more than NT$ 100,000 to Xu by way of advance, which made Xu, who had a difficult family, grateful and worked hard for him. However, after the crime of fraud is successful, "Fat Wealth" always refuses to pay wages for various reasons.

　　According to the police investigating the case, Taiwan Province Telecom’s fraud started earlier, and the main target of fraud was the people of Taiwan Province. With Taiwan Province stepping up anti-fraud propaganda, there is no market for fraud. Around 2002, telecom fraud gangs, which were difficult to establish themselves in Taiwan Province, set their sights on the mainland and began to move to Fujian and other places, mainly to defraud the mainland people.

　　Zhang Jun, deputy director of the Criminal Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, said that another reason why Taiwan Province Telecom’s fraud crimes are developed is that they can constantly update their scripts, among which the scripts of the Public Prosecution Law are "classic" and have been tried and tested on the grounds that victims’ accounts are involved in criminal cases.

　　"Some parts of the front line may change, such as pretending to be medical insurance, post office, express delivery, gehuayouxian, etc., but then they will still use the people’s awe and trust in the public security law to pretend to be the staff of the public security organs and complete the fraud process." Zhang Jun said. One of the latest fraud methods is to open a "cottage website" of Chinese mainland judicial organs, make a "wanted order" based on the identity information and photos provided by the victims, hang it online, and send the link to the victims; If the victim is a middle-aged and elderly person who can’t surf the Internet, he will send a "wanted order" by fax, so that the victim can believe it and fall into a trap when he is surprised and afraid.

　　In April 2009, the two sides signed the Agreement on Combating Crimes and Mutual Legal Assistance across the Taiwan Strait, which intensified the joint crackdown on telecom fraud. Fraud gangs then moved to Southeast Asia, Africa, Oceania and other countries, and some gangs also moved to the Russian Far East to implement cross-border telecom fraud.

　　"The dens of fraud are getting farther and farther away. Like this Kenyan case, they mainly consider staying away from Chinese mainland, making it more difficult to arrest, so as to escape the blow. But no matter how far the suspect runs, we have the confidence and ability to arrest him. " Zhang Jun said.

　　"Things have developed to this day, all of which are my own self-inflicted, all of which are my retribution, but the deceived mainland people must be more sad. I say sorry to these mainland people, and I am willing to accept legal sanctions. I will definitely turn over a new leaf in the future, and I will never do bad things again. If I have the opportunity, I will definitely engage in legitimate work. " Xu deeply repented.

　　Jane also expressed regret: "I knew from the beginning that I was going to defraud the mainland people. Fraud is a wrong act, an unnatural thing, and there will be karma. I want to sincerely apologize to the people who have been deceived in the mainland. I am willing to accept legal sanctions and hope to be treated leniently. "

　　Every year, 10 billion yuan is defrauded, and Taiwan’ s crackdown needs to be intensified.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Public Security, telecom fraud crimes have intensified in recent years, and the number of cases has increased by 20% to 30% annually. Among them, the telecom fraud criminal group headed by Taiwan Province criminal suspects set up fraud dens in Southeast Asia, Africa, Oceania and other countries, recruited telephone operators, and pretended to be the mainland public security organs to madly commit telecom fraud to the mainland people. The harm was very serious and the people hated it. According to statistics, the losses of fraud cases committed by telecom fraud criminal gangs with Taiwan Province as the backbone account for more than 50% of the total losses of telecom fraud cases, and the major cases of more than 10 million yuan are basically committed by Taiwan Province telecom fraud group. For example, on December 29th, 2015, Yang, the cashier of the Construction Bureau of Duyun Economic Development Zone in Guizhou, was cheated by Taiwan Province Telecom Fraud Group for 117 million yuan.

　　In view of the grim situation of telecom fraud related to Chinese mainland, the public security organs in have always maintained a high-pressure and severe crackdown situation, and have continued to organize crackdown operations, and joined hands with the Taiwan Province police to carry out police law enforcement cooperation. Since 2011, the police on both sides of the Taiwan Straits have joined hands to go to Indonesia, Cambodia, the Philippines and other countries, and organized several transnational and cross-strait simultaneous arrests, arresting more than 7,700 telecom fraud suspects, including more than 4,600 suspects from Taiwan Province.

　　However, due to the fact that Taiwan Province’s laws impose a lighter sentence on telecom fraud crimes, and the standards of evidence identification are quite different from those in mainland China, many criminal suspects can’t be convicted or have a lighter sentence for a felony, and less than 10% of them are sentenced. In August 2013, 21 gang leaders, including suspects Lin Minghao, Liang Jiabi and Wu Hanjie, were captured by Beijing public security organs in Cambodia and handed over to Taiwan Province police. In 2015, they appeared in Indonesia, Cambodia, Australia and other countries to open fraud dens, recruit soldiers and continue to commit crimes.

　　Statistics show that every year, more than 10 billion yuan of telecom fraud money is swept from the mainland to Taiwan Province by swindlers. Although the mainland public security organs have taken various measures to recover it, they have only recovered 207,000 yuan from Taiwan Province.

　　Due to Taiwan’s ineffective crackdown and the difficulty in recovering the stolen money, the arrogance and criminal desire of swindlers have been encouraged, which has led to repeated attacks by telecom fraud criminal gangs with Taiwan Province as the backbone, hiding overseas and committing crimes crazily, causing huge economic losses to mainland people. Criminals in Taiwan Province used the money they cheated to buy luxury houses and luxury cars, went to casinos to gamble and splurge, and publicly clamored that they would "cheat all the mainland’s money". According to the data from Taiwan Province, there are nearly 100,000 people in Taiwan Province who make a living by committing telecommunication fraud.

　　"The mainland has handed over a large number of Taiwan Province telecom fraud suspects to Taiwan Province, but the Taiwan side did not severely punish them, but sentenced them lightly or even acquitted them, which led to the suspects’ aggravation and became recidivists and recidivists. The amount of fraud was huge, and mainland residents and enterprises suffered serious losses. If this momentum cannot be stopped in time, the consequences will be unimaginable. " Liu Huawen, assistant to the director of the Institute of International Law of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, believes that cross-strait cooperation to combat telecom fraud needs to be strengthened, and hopes that Taiwan Province will attach great importance to it.

　　"Taiwan Province has not formulated criminal law provisions specifically for telecom fraud, but treats telecom fraud as a general fraud, with a low sentence, insufficient economic sanctions, lax legislation and too light punishment." Fan Chongyi, a professor at the Institute of Litigation Law of China University of Political Science and Law, believes that "Taiwan Province should intensify the crackdown on telecom fraud through legislation, and improve the determination of charges, methods of crackdown, and punishment rules so that criminals can get the punishment they deserve."

Notice of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security on Printing and Distributing the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Basic Medical Insurance Measures for Urban and R

Jingrenshe Nonghefa [2017] No.250

District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, designated medical institutions:

　　In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the basic medical insurance system for urban and rural residents in this Municipality, according to the Notice of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Measures for Basic Medical Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents in Beijing (No.29 [2017] of Beijing Municipality), we have formulated the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Measures for Basic Medical Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents in Beijing, which are hereby printed and distributed to you, please implement them carefully.

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security

November 30, 2017

Detailed rules for the implementation of the basic medical insurance measures for urban and rural residents in Beijing

　　the first　According to the "Measures of Beijing Municipality on Basic Medical Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents" and the relevant provisions of the state and this Municipality, combined with the actual situation of this Municipality, these detailed rules are formulated.

　　the second　The scope of personnel participating in the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in this Municipality:

　　(1) Urban and rural residents (hereinafter referred to as the elderly in urban and rural areas) who have reached the age of 60 for men and 50 for women and have no other basic medical insurance, and the following persons:

　　1 with reference to the city’s urban and rural social assistance object medical assistance policy to enjoy medical treatment of early retirement personnel;

　　2. Retired old activists who enjoy medical treatment according to the medical assistance policy of urban and rural social assistance objects in this Municipality;

　　3. Persons who have gone through retirement procedures in other places and have no basic medical insurance and come to Beijing to obtain household registration in this city;

　　4. Support the construction of personnel and their spouses who have gone through retirement procedures in other places and returned to Beijing to obtain household registration in this city.

　　(2) Urban and rural residents with household registration in this Municipality (hereinafter referred to as working-age residents) who have reached the age of 16 and are under the age of 60 for men and under the age of 50 for women, and have no other basic medical insurance;

　　(3) Students with registered residence in this Municipality who are enrolled in full-time ordinary colleges and universities (including private colleges and universities), scientific research institutes, ordinary primary and secondary schools, secondary vocational schools (including secondary specialized schools, technical schools and vocational high schools), special education schools and work-study schools within the administrative area of this Municipality, and children with registered residence in this Municipality who are not in school (including children from kindergartens, scattered infants and other children under the age of 16 who are not in school); Full-time non-Beijing students (including Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan students studying in Beijing) who receive general higher education in full-time ordinary colleges and universities (including private colleges and universities) and scientific research institutes within the administrative area of this Municipality, and students who have no other basic medical insurance (hereinafter referred to as students and children), and the following students who have no other basic medical insurance:

　　1 with the city’s household registration in other provinces and cities, foreign countries or Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan students;

　　2. Junior high school graduates under the age of 18 and senior high school graduates under the age of 22 with household registration in this city;

　　3. Students and children with foreign household registration whose parents have local household registration (except Beijing Office account and student collective account, etc.);

　　4. With the approval of the relevant departments of the state and the city, students studying in mainland ethnic classes opened in schools in this city, as well as students studying in Beijing Tibet Middle School;

　　5. The children of the former educated youth in Beijing who are not registered in this Municipality and the minor children in their dependents;

　　6. Minor children of researchers in post-doctoral mobile stations in Beijing, and accompanying children of personnel with valid "Beijing Work Residence Permit";

　　7. Children of overseas Chinese who receive compulsory education in Beijing, children of Taiwanese businessmen who invest in Beijing and their employees (Taiwan compatriots).

　　(four) the spouse of the city’s household registration personnel, and there are no other basic medical insurance personnel;

　　(five) the city (District) is a unit of retired cadres who have no working spouse and no other basic medical security personnel;

　　(six) foreign nationals who have obtained the "Alien Permanent Residence Identity Card" in this Municipality and have no other basic medical insurance;

　　(7) The national "Thousand Talents Program" and "Ten Thousand Talents Program" working in Beijing, the municipal overseas high-level talent gathering project, the overseas high-level talent entrepreneurship support program, the Zhongguancun "high-level talent gathering project", other selected experts in talent projects recognized or filed by the municipal talent work leading group, and spouses and minor children who have obtained the "Work Permit for Foreigners" (Class A) talents without other basic medical insurance.

　　Article　Ordinary institutions of higher learning refer to full-time universities, independent colleges and junior colleges, higher vocational schools and other institutions (independent colleges and branches, junior college classes) that are approved according to the setting standards and examination and approval procedures stipulated by the state, pass the national unified entrance examination for ordinary higher education, recruit high school graduates as the main training targets, and implement higher education, excluding adult education and correspondence, further education, network, amateur, radio and television schools.

　　Article 4　The insured specified in Article 2 of these Rules shall, when handling the insurance payment procedures, submit the following relevant documents in addition to their electronic photos:

　　(1) Persons who have gone through retirement formalities in other places and have no basic medical insurance, and come to Beijing to obtain the household registration in this city, shall submit their household registration book and the certificate of no basic medical insurance issued by the local human resources and social security department at or above the county level.

　　(two) to support the construction of foreign countries to handle retirement procedures in foreign countries, and to return to Beijing to obtain the household registration in this city and their spouses, and to submit their household registration books, household registration certificates issued by the public security departments and marriage certificates.

　　(3) Students who have registered permanent residence in this Municipality and study in other provinces, cities, foreign countries or Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions and have no basic medical insurance shall submit their household registration book, proof of attendance issued by the school and a commitment letter without basic medical insurance.

　　(4) Junior high school students under the age of 18 and senior high school students under the age of 22 who have registered in this city shall submit their household registration book, the admission ticket for taking the college entrance examination this year and the commitment letter for no basic medical insurance.

　　(5) Students and children with foreign household registration whose parents have local household registration, submit their household registration book, birth certificate, parents’ Beijing household registration book and other relevant materials.

　　(six) minor children of dependents who are not registered in this municipality, and submit their household registration books and certificates issued by political organs of units at or above the regimental level.

　　(seven) minor children of researchers in Beijing postdoctoral mobile station, submit their household registration book, birth certificate and the letter of arrival issued by the Office of the National Postdoctoral Management Committee. The accompanying children who hold a valid Beijing Work Residence Permit shall submit their household registration book, birth certificate and the Beijing Work Residence Permit of the father (mother) who has registered the information of the child.

　　(eight) the foreign spouses of the household registration personnel in this Municipality shall submit their household registration books, marriage certificates and no basic medical insurance commitments.

　　(9) For overseas Chinese children receiving compulsory education in Beijing, the identity certificate of their parents, the Letter of Confirmation of Overseas Chinese Children Receiving Compulsory Education in Beijing and other relevant materials shall be submitted. Children of Taiwanese businessmen and their employees (Taiwan compatriots) who invest in Beijing shall submit the approval letter and other relevant materials issued by the administrative department of education for children of Taiwan compatriots to study in Beijing.

　　(10) Foreign nationals who have obtained the Alien’s Permanent Residence Identity Card in this Municipality and have no basic medical insurance shall submit their passports, Alien’s Permanent Residence Identity Card and a letter of commitment without basic medical insurance.

　　(11) Spouses and minor children without basic medical insurance who are selected as experts in major talent projects in Beijing, submit the employment contract of experts, certification materials for selected talent projects, their identity documents, marriage certificates, children’s birth certificates and commitments without basic medical insurance.

　　(12) Spouses and minor children without basic medical insurance who have obtained the Work Permit for Foreigners (Class A) in Beijing shall submit the Work Permit for Foreigners, their identity documents, marriage certificates, birth certificates of their children and a letter of commitment without basic medical insurance.

　　Article 5　Retirees who enjoy medical treatment with reference to the medical assistance policy of urban and rural social assistance objects in this Municipality shall submit the Handbook for Medical Treatment of Retirees in Beijing in addition to their household registration book.

　　Article 6　The insured shall go through the insurance formalities from September 1st to November 30th every year, and pay the basic medical insurance premium for urban and rural residents in the following year (hereinafter referred to as medical insurance premium) according to the payment standard.

　　Students who meet the conditions of insurance shall go through the formalities of insurance payment by the school, and other insured persons shall go through the formalities of insurance payment at the social security office of their domicile or residence.

　　Article 7　The insured shall pay the medical insurance premium in full in one lump sum in the form of bank withholding.

　　Article 8　Enjoy the city’s urban and rural residents minimum living security and living difficulties subsidies, enjoy urban and rural low-income relief workers, destitute dependents, special care recipients who enjoy regular pension subsidies, courageous people with household registration in this city managed by the civil affairs department (including survivors of courageous people who enjoy regular pension subsidies), the fact that no one is raising children who enjoy the life security of children in distress in this city, and the retired old activists who enjoy medical treatment according to the medical assistance policy of urban and rural social assistance objects in this city are provided with a list by the civil affairs department of the district where the household registration is located to assist in handling the insurance payment procedures.

　　After the list of disabled persons provided by the Municipal Disabled Persons’ Federation is compared with the identity information of the social security agency, the disabled persons’ Federation in the district where the household registration is located shall assist in handling the insurance payment procedures according to the comparison list.

　　The city (District) is a unit of retired cadres who have died and have no working spouses, and the list is provided by the municipal department of retired cadres to assist in the insurance payment procedures.

　　Family planning special family members shall be provided with a list by the health and family planning department of the district where the household registration is located, and assist in handling the insurance payment procedures.

　　The list of low-income farmers shall be provided by the Agricultural Committee of the district where the household registration is located, and the insurance payment procedures shall be assisted.

　　Orphans and abandoned babies who are supported by the government and enjoy the living security of children in distress in social welfare institutions in this Municipality shall collect information centrally and go through the insurance payment procedures at the social insurance agency or social security office where the social welfare institution is located.

　　Article 9　Those who meet the conditions of insurance in the current year shall, within 90 days from the date of obtaining the household registration in this city or meeting the conditions of insurance, go to the social security office where their household registration is located or where they live to handle the insurance payment procedures, and pay the medical insurance premium of the current year in one lump sum according to the payment standard. Enjoy the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents from the month when the insurance payment is made, and enjoy the treatment until December 31st of that year.

　　Among them, within 90 days from the date of obtaining the household registration, the newborn under one year of age will go through the insurance payment procedures with his household registration book, birth certificate, electronic photo of the newborn and other materials to the social security office where he is registered or where he lives, and pay the medical insurance premium of the corresponding year in one lump sum according to the payment standard. Enjoy the basic medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents in the corresponding year from the date of birth, and enjoy the benefits until December 31st of that year.

　　Article 10　Those who meet the conditions for urban and rural residents to participate in insurance but fail to go through the insurance payment procedures within the prescribed insurance period will go through the insurance payment procedures at the social security office where they live or reside with their household registration books, resident identity cards, electronic photos and other materials, and pay the medical insurance premium of the current year in one lump sum according to the payment standard. After the three-month waiting period expires, they can enjoy the basic medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents and enjoy the treatment time until December 31 of that year.

　　Article 11　The insured person has paid the medical insurance premium of the following year. Before December 31st of the year of payment, if one of the following conditions is met, he can go through the refund formalities at the social security office where he is insured with relevant certificates:

　　(1) If the insured dies, the family members shall provide the death certificate or related materials issued by the medical institution or the public security department or the civil affairs department;

　　(two) if the residents of working age are employed and participate in the basic medical insurance for urban workers, provide a copy of the labor contract issued by the unit;

　　(three) in line with other conditions for refund, submit the corresponding materials.

　　Article 12　Insured persons can choose 3 medical institutions and 1 community health service station (village clinic) as their designated medical institutions within the designated medical institutions of basic medical insurance in this city, and designated Chinese medicine medical institutions, designated specialist medical institutions and designated Class A medical institutions as the designated medical institutions common to all insured persons. The insured shall enjoy the basic medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents in accordance with the provisions of these rules in my designated medical institutions and common designated medical institutions.

　　Article 13　When the insured is sick, he must bring his social security card to his designated medical institution for medical treatment. Designated medical institutions shall verify the social security cards of the insured persons with their real names.

　　Article 14　Urban and rural elderly and working-age residents to implement the first consultation system at the grass-roots level. Without the first referral of designated medical institutions at the grass-roots level to other designated medical institutions for medical treatment, the medical expenses incurred in outpatient service (except emergency) will not be paid by the medical insurance fund for urban and rural residents. Designated medical institutions at the grass-roots level refer to medical institutions at or below the first level in the designated medical institutions of basic medical insurance.

　　Article 15　The insured shall be transferred to the designated medical institution and the common designated medical institution for medical treatment by the first referral certificate issued by the designated medical institution at the grass-roots level. The effective time for the first referral at the grassroots level is 180 days.

　　Article 16　When the insured can’t go to my designated medical institution for medical treatment due to emergency, they can be treated in the nearest designated medical institution for emergency treatment, and should be transferred back to my designated medical institution for treatment in time after the condition is stable.

　　Article 17　If the insured person needs to be referred to a non-designated medical institution in the city due to illness, he/she shall put forward opinions from the attending physician or above of the designated medical institution where he/she seeks medical treatment, and can go through the procedures of referral and transfer after being approved by the medical insurance office of the institution. The effective time for outpatient referral is 30 days.

　　Article 18　Medical expenses incurred by the insured that meet the requirements of the city’s basic medical insurance drug list, diagnosis and treatment project list, medical service facilities scope and supplementary reimbursement scope for students and children shall be paid by the urban and rural residents’ basic medical insurance fund (hereinafter referred to as the urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund) in accordance with the regulations.

　　Article 19　Last year, the insured can enjoy the treatment of outpatient (emergency) medical insurance in this year’s continuous insurance payment, and those who do not enjoy the treatment of outpatient (emergency) medical insurance. Those who meet the insurance conditions and pay the insurance fee in that year are regarded as continuous payment.

　　Article 20　In a medical insurance year, the threshold for medical insurance (emergency) consultation for urban and rural residents is: 100 yuan, a designated medical institution at the first level or below, and 550 yuan, a designated medical institution at the second level or above, and the threshold is calculated separately. The above part of the Qifubiaozhun shall be paid by the urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund in proportion, and the payment ratio is: 55% for designated medical institutions at the first level and below, 50% for designated medical institutions at the second level and above, and the cumulative maximum payment is 3,000 yuan.

　　Article 21　In a year of medical insurance, the minimum threshold for the first hospitalization of urban and rural elderly and residents of working age is: 300 yuan, a designated medical institution at or below the first level, 800 yuan, a designated medical institution at the second level and 1300 yuan, and the minimum threshold for the second and subsequent hospitalization is 50% of the first hospitalization; Qifubiaozhun for hospitalization of students and children is: 150 yuan, a designated medical institution at the first level and below, 400 yuan, a designated medical institution at the second level, and 650 yuan, a designated medical institution at the third level.

　　The above part of the Qifubiaozhun is paid by the urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund in proportion, and the payment ratio is: 80% of the first-level and below designated medical institutions, 78% of the second-level designated medical institutions, and 75% of the third-level designated medical institutions, with a cumulative maximum payment of 200,000 yuan.

　　Article 22　Designated community health service centers (stations) can provide therapeutic family beds for insured persons who need hospitalization or whose condition is stable after hospitalization and need to continue continuous treatment. The medical expenses incurred by the insured in the therapeutic family bed are included in the scope of payment of urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund according to the regulations, and the Qifubiaozhun is halved. At the same time, the relevant regulations on hospitalization and transfer are implemented.

　　Article 23　The following medical expenses are not included in the scope of payment of urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund:

　　(a) should be borne by public health;

　　(two) in the non basic medical insurance designated medical institutions;

　　(three) in my designated medical institutions (except emergency);

　　(four) injuries caused by traffic accidents, medical accidents or other accidents;

　　(five) due to drug abuse, fighting or other illegal acts;

　　(six) due to suicide, self-mutilation, alcoholism and other reasons;

　　(seven) in foreign countries or Hongkong, Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan Province;

　　(eight) other circumstances that should not be paid by the medical insurance fund for urban and rural residents in accordance with the provisions of the state and this Municipality.

　　Medical expenses shall be borne by the third party according to law. If the third party fails to pay or cannot determine the third party, it shall be paid by the urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund in advance. Urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund has the right to recover from the third party after paying in advance.

　　Article 24　The hospitalization period of the insured is 90 days. No more than 90 days shall be settled according to the actual hospitalization days; If it exceeds 90 days, it will be settled every 90 days.

　　Article 25　If the insured person needs to be transferred in the city due to illness, the transfer within 24 hours shall be handled as continuous hospitalization, and the medical expenses incurred after the transfer and before the transfer shall be settled and accumulated according to the corresponding designated medical institutions. In the transfer of designated medical institutions, there is no payment from urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund, and the hospitalization Qifubiaozhun is calculated according to the transfer to the hospital; In the transfer of designated medical institutions, urban and rural residents’ medical insurance funds have been paid, and the hospitalization Qifubiaozhun is calculated according to the transfer and discharge Qifubiaozhun.

　　Article 26　Special diseases of basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents include: outpatient treatment of malignant tumor, hemophilia, aplastic anemia, renal dialysis, anti-rejection treatment after renal transplantation, anti-rejection treatment after liver transplantation (including combined liver and kidney transplantation), anti-rejection treatment after heart transplantation, anti-rejection treatment after lung transplantation, multiple sclerosis and intraocular injection treatment of macular degeneration (hereinafter referred to as special diseases).

　　Insured people suffering from special diseases for outpatient treatment, local medical treatment should hold social security card to the designated medical institution for special diseases selected by me to receive and fill out the Declaration Form for the Record of Special Diseases of Beijing Medical Insurance (hereinafter referred to as the Declaration Form) as required, and after being signed by the doctor, go through the filing formalities at the medical insurance office of the institution; Medical treatment in different places should go through the filing formalities with the social security card, the diagnosis certificate of special diseases issued by designated medical institutions and the "declaration form" to the medical insurance agency in the insured area. The medical expenses incurred by the insured in the designated medical institutions for special diseases selected by me shall be paid by the urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund according to the hospitalization standard.

　　Article 27　Insured persons with special diseases who have special disease outpatient service, hospitalization and general hospitalization shall be treated as a settlement period according to each medical insurance year. When special diseases are filed, the settlement period is from the date of first medical treatment after filing to the annual deadline of this medical insurance.

　　The reimbursement scope, quota standards and management methods of anti-rejection treatment after renal transplantation, liver transplantation (including combined liver and kidney transplantation), heart transplantation and lung transplantation for urban and rural elderly and working-age residents shall be implemented with reference to the provisions of the basic medical insurance for urban workers.

　　Article 28　Insured persons suffering from mental illness in hospital shall be treated according to the daily quota standard of hospitalization expenses for mental illness in basic medical insurance, and each medical insurance year shall be a settlement period.

　　Article 29　The related medical expenses incurred by the insured during emergency observation in accordance with the scope of payment of basic medical insurance shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions on reimbursement of hospitalization medical expenses.

　　Article 30　The medical expenses incurred by the insured during childbirth and family planning operation that meet the family planning regulations of this Municipality shall be implemented in accordance with the detailed rules for reimbursement for emergency diagnosis and hospitalization with reference to the payment standards for maternity insurance limits and quotas of employees and items.

　　Article 31　If the insured person who continuously pays the medical insurance premium for the following year is hospitalized across the medical insurance year, the medical expenses in this settlement period shall be calculated separately according to the medical insurance year. The medical expenses incurred before December 31st and the medical expenses paid in that year are calculated cumulatively, and the medical expenses incurred from January 1st of the following year and the medical expenses paid in the following year are calculated cumulatively; The maximum amount paid by the medical insurance fund for urban and rural residents is calculated respectively in the current year and the following year.

　　Article 32　If the insured fails to pay the medical insurance premium for the following year continuously and is hospitalized across the medical insurance year, the medical insurance fund for urban and rural residents will pay the medical expenses before December 31 of that year, and will no longer pay the medical expenses incurred after January 1 of the following year.

　　Article 33　If the insured person seeks medical treatment across the insurance system, the medical expenses incurred shall be calculated separately according to the provisions of the original insurance system and the new insurance system.

　　Article 34　The insured person shall be paid in full by the individual in the following circumstances, and then be reimbursed manually by the social security office where he lives:

　　(a) medical expenses incurred in emergency without a card;

　　(two) medical expenses for family planning outpatient surgery;

　　(3) Medical expenses incurred during the period of manual reimbursement, replacement of social security cards, and failure to issue cards after enrollment;

　　(four) medical expenses for medical treatment in different places that meet the reimbursement standards;

　　(five) the cost of outsourcing drugs that meet the outsourcing requirements.

　　Article 35　Urban and rural elderly, working-age residents living in other provinces and cities for more than one year, students and children living or studying in other provinces and cities, should apply for medical treatment in different places in the social security agency where I am insured, and can choose to live in two designated medical institutions at or above the county level or designated medical institutions for children’s specialties and one community health service station (village clinic) in this city for medical treatment; When the insured person needs to go to other places for medical treatment due to illness, he should go through the filing formalities at the medical insurance agency in the place where he is insured with the Application Form for Going to Other Places for Medical Treatment of Beijing Basic Medical Insurance.

　　The medical expenses incurred by the above-mentioned personnel in my designated medical institutions in different places that meet the requirements of the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in this Municipality shall be reimbursed by the social security office where I live in Beijing; The insured who has gone through the direct settlement and filing of hospitalization expenses for medical treatment in different provinces and places can directly settle the hospitalization expenses incurred by designated medical institutions in other provinces and places where he has filed.

　　Article 36　Emergency medical expenses incurred by the insured in designated medical institutions in different places that meet the requirements of the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in this Municipality shall be reimbursed by the social security office where I live in Beijing; The insured who has gone through the direct settlement and filing of medical expenses for hospitalization in different provinces (except for medical treatment outside the province) can directly settle the emergency hospitalization medical expenses incurred by designated medical institutions in other provinces.

　　Article 37　Insured before enjoying the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents has been hospitalized or outpatient treatment for special diseases, should be the treatment before enjoying the medical expenses settled, after enjoying the treatment of medical expenses paid by the medical insurance fund for urban and rural residents in accordance with the provisions.

　　Article 38　When the identity of the insured changes between the urban and rural elderly, residents of working age, students and children, they will enjoy treatment according to their identity at the time of payment.

　　Article 39　Those who participate in the basic medical insurance for urban workers in this Municipality shall enjoy the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents from the month when the payment of the basic medical insurance for urban workers is interrupted within 90 days, and enjoy the treatment until December 31 of that year.

　　Article 40　If the insured persons of basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents are employed and participate in the basic medical insurance for urban workers, they will enjoy the basic medical insurance for urban workers from the month of payment, and will no longer enjoy the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents.

　　Article 41　The flexible employees who are entrusted to file in the name of individuals in the city’s employment introduction service center and talent exchange service center have participated in the basic medical insurance for urban employees according to the Measures of Beijing Municipality for Flexible Employees to Participate in the Basic Medical Insurance for Employees (No.56 [2008] of Beijing Zhengban), and are not included in the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents.

　　Article 42　If the insured person entrusts to file in the city’s employment service center and talent exchange service center and participates in the basic medical insurance for urban workers, he will continue to enjoy the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in this medical insurance year before enjoying the basic medical insurance for urban workers. The medical expenses incurred during the period will be paid in full by himself in cash, and the relevant documents will be presented to the social security office where he lives for reimbursement at the time of settlement.

　　Article 43　The basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents does not establish individual accounts. The payment period of medical insurance for urban and rural residents is not included in the payment period of basic medical insurance for urban workers.

　　Article 44　After enjoying the basic medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents, the insured can also enjoy the medical insurance benefits for serious illness for urban and rural residents according to regulations.

　　Article 45　The designated medical institutions for urban and rural residents’ basic medical insurance shall be implemented in accordance with the administrative measures for the agreement of designated medical institutions for basic medical insurance in Beijing.

　　Article 46　In accordance with the provisions of the state and this Municipality, combined with the budget management of medical insurance funds, we will promote the reform of composite payment methods that combine various payment methods, such as paying by head, paying by disease type and paying by bed day, establish and improve the negotiation mechanism, guide designated medical institutions to standardize their service behavior, and control the unreasonable increase of medical expenses.

　　Article 47　Enjoy the city’s urban and rural residents minimum living security and living difficulties subsidies, enjoy urban and rural low-income relief workers, poor dependents, after enjoying the basic medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents, meet the conditions of medical assistance, but also to the civil affairs department to continue to apply for medical assistance.

　　Urban and rural entitled groups, as well as retirees who enjoy medical treatment with reference to the medical assistance policy of urban and rural social assistance objects in this Municipality, old activists who have retired from neighborhood committees, and children in distress, can continue to enjoy relevant medical treatment according to regulations after enjoying the basic medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents.

　　Article 48　These Rules shall come into force as of January 1, 2018. From the date of promulgation of these rules, if other original documents are inconsistent with these rules, these rules shall prevail.

National Defense Office： In this year’s flood control, drought relief and typhoon prevention, it is necessary to strengthen the early warning response linkage and the early warning ＂call＂ that goes di

　　According to the forecast of the meteorological department, the overall deviation of the climate year this year, regional and staged floods and droughts are at greater risk. Recently, the National Defense General Office issued a notice to all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, all river basin defense generals and all members of the National Defense General Office to arrange the preparations for flood control, drought relief and typhoon prevention.

　　The National Defense General Office requires strict implementation of various responsibility systems for flood control and drought relief, continuous improvement of the responsibility system of joint management by the party and government and step-by-step insurance, and consolidation of the main responsibility of the local party committees and governments and the responsibility of industry supervision. It is necessary to effectively strengthen the command system, improve the working mechanism, build a strong emergency command system for flood control and drought relief at all levels, and give full play to the leading role, unified command and efficient synergy. It is necessary to focus on the actual effect to revise the emergency plan and improve the early warning mechanism. In accordance with the requirements of the Measures for the Administration of Emergency Plans for Emergencies, we should fully learn from and apply the results of summing up typical disasters, improve the pertinence and operability of various emergency plans for flood control and drought relief, and strengthen the early warning response linkage and the early warning "calling" that goes directly to the grassroots level.

　　The National Defense General Office stressed that it is necessary to focus on the investigation and rectification of potential risks, comprehensively use the results of natural disaster risk survey, comprehensively investigate key parts such as reservoirs, tailings ponds, mountain flood disaster danger areas, important water diversion projects, mountain-related tourist attractions, and schools, hospitals, nursing homes and other crowded places, and implement rectification and control measures. It is necessary to pay close attention to the preparation of materials for the rescue team, support the grassroots to equip and strengthen emergency rescue forces according to the characteristics of disasters and the degree of safety risks, and carry out early disposal in case of sudden danger and disaster. It is necessary to carry out in-depth training drills and popular science education, increase the training of knowledge and skills such as prevention and response to extreme storms and floods, carry out comprehensive drills for flood control and disaster prevention and mitigation education activities according to local conditions, and enhance the public’s awareness of disaster prevention and avoidance and their ability to save themselves and each other.

　　(CCTV reporter Guorong Tang)

Korla： The Millennium Intangible Heritage ＂Strike the Iron Flower＂ stunning Peacock River.

On the evening of August 22nd, on the Peacock River in Korla, Xinjiang, an "iron fireworks" flying all over the sky surprised the summer night sky. At the performance site of the Millennium Heritage Iron Flower, craftsmen threw the heated molten iron into the air, struck it hard, and the iron flower splashed and turned into "golden flowers", which bloomed beautifully in the night sky and were dazzling. Citizens and tourists have taken out their mobile phones to record wonderful moments.

The performance of "Beating the Iron Flower" on the Peacock River in Korla City (photo by Huang Wanli)

Tie Tie Hua is a folk traditional firework and one of the national intangible cultural heritages, which has a history of more than a thousand years. The art of beating iron flowers has a long history, magnificent performances and grand scenes, which are deeply loved by the masses. Its traditional folk customs, artistic style and modern folk performance forms are combined, which has high appreciation and entertainment.

The performance of "Beating the Iron Flower" on the Peacock River in Korla City (photo by Huang Wanli)

On August 22nd, 2024, the exhibition of "Xinjiang is a good place" was held in Korla, Bayinguoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang. The main venue of this event is located in Korla Convention and Exhibition Center, with an exhibition hall area of 12,000 square meters, which brings together more than 300 non-legacy representative projects and more than 400 non-legacy representative inheritors from Xinjiang, Corps and other 21 provinces and cities. The sections of "Colorful Intangible Heritage", "Fingertips Intangible Heritage", "Music and Dance Intangible Heritage", "Intangible Heritage Market" and "Intangible Heritage Research" show the achievements of exchanges and cooperation on intangible heritage protection between Xinjiang and aiding provinces and cities. In addition, the sub-venues are located in Bazhou Sanguan, Korla Folk Culture Museum and Swan River Scenic Area, and a series of activities such as museum exploration, special performances and night tours are held to create a cultural experience scene full of fireworks. (Huang Wanli)

Heilongjiang issued blizzard warning and road icing forecast.

CCTV News:According to @ Longjiang Meteorological Weibo News, Heilongjiang Meteorological Observatory issued a snowstorm warning at 08: 30 on November 16, 2023: It is estimated that the snowfall in southern Yichun, eastern Harbin, Hegang, western Jiamusi, western Shuangyashan, Qitaihe, western Jixi and Mudanjiang will reach more than 10 mm, including northeastern Harbin, eastern Hegang, western Jiamusi and western Shuangyashan. At the same time, the average wind force in most parts of the province is 4 ~ 6, the gust is 7 ~ 8, and the local level can reach 9. There will be snowstorms in some parts of the central and eastern regions, and the visibility in some areas is less than 1 km, and the local area is less than 200 meters, which will have an impact on traffic. The roads are frozen and the roads are covered with snow, and some sections have snow resistance. Please take precautions.

The Heilongjiang Provincial Meteorological Observatory issued the road icing forecast at 08: 30 on November 16th: Due to the rain and snow, the visibility in most parts of the province was low and the road surface was slippery from 16th to 17th, which would have a great impact on traffic. Please pay attention to the prevention work of relevant units and individuals.

Don’t hesitate to call 120 at this time!

    The second Saturday of September every year is the World First Aid Day, which aims to publicize and popularize the knowledge and skills of emergency rescue and improve the public’s self-help ability. This year is the 24th World First Aid Day. Let’s talk about what we should call "120" and what we should pay attention to.

   What situations do you need to call 120?

    What would you do if we suddenly suffered an accidental injury or a friend around us suddenly fainted? You may answer, call "120" emergency number. This answer is not entirely correct. The 120 hotline, also known as the "life hotline", is like a life-saving straw. Behind every emergency call, there is a life that needs help. But what needs to be understood is that not all unexpected situations need to call 120, and the "life hotline" should be left to those who really need emergency assistance.

    So, what circumstances need to call 120 emergency number? If you are outside the hospital, such as at home, in public places, or in the wild, once you have a sudden critical illness such as heart disease and stroke; Serious injuries caused by car accidents and accidental injuries; Fire, drowning, electric shock, poisoning, trampling and other sudden disasters; When there are major problems in life and health due to various unexpected factors, you should immediately call 120 for help.

   What are the symptoms of sudden critical illness?

    Let’s talk in detail about what symptoms may be sudden critical illness. If you encounter the following situations, don’t hesitate to call 120 for first aid immediately.

    1. If sudden severe chest pain, palpitation, dyspnea, fainting, accompanied by sweating and other symptoms, you should suspect a heart attack.

    2. In case of sudden hemiplegia, skewed mouth, confusion, difficulty in speaking or understanding, difficulty in seeing things with one eye or both eyes, severe headache, syncope, etc., you need to be alert to cerebrovascular accidents.

    3. The patient is pale, sweating profusely, with a fast but weak pulse and decreased blood pressure, which may be shock or collapse.

    4. A large number of hemoptysis or hematemesis also indicate that a critical illness may suddenly occur.

   What details should I pay attention to when dialing 120?

    The "120" emergency call is the first signal and premise to start rescuing critical patients. Invalid calls will seriously affect the normal work of the command center, delay the rescue time and waste emergency resources. In the process of making a phone call, you should also pay attention to the following six points to avoid delaying the treatment time.

    1. When dialing 120, you should try to stay calm, don’t panic, and speak clearly and concisely.

    2. Make clear the patient’s symptoms or injuries, so as to send a car accurately, and also make clear the site location, waiting place and contact telephone number that can be connected, so as to facilitate contact.

    3. After dialing 120, you can arrange people to wait for the bus at the intersection or next to obvious signs, and wave when you see the ambulance, so as to save time.

    4. If people from other places in Beijing are not familiar with their location, they should ask local people for help or call for help on their behalf.

    5. If you are at the junction of two counties and cities, the mobile phone signal is prone to drift, which can be avoided by using a fixed telephone. If there is no condition, you can also ask the emergency center where the signal drift is received to call for help.

    6. When dialing 120 on the expressway, it is necessary to explain the direction and general orientation. There is a kilometer sign on the shoulder, and the expressway code and kilometers should be clearly stated.

    It should be noted that dialing 120 is generally not allowed to specify a hospital. The 120 Command and Dispatch Center uniformly allocates the city’s emergency resources, and handles emergency patients in different levels and districts. First, hospitals are allocated according to the principles of being nearby, being urgent and professional, so as to ensure that patients can be treated quickly.

    In addition, it should be understood that there is a charge for calling an ambulance, which generally includes two parts: ambulance fee and pre-hospital first aid fee. Of course, these fees are uniformly stipulated by local provinces and cities, and all fees are based on standards. You don’t have to worry about the inflated fees.

    Text/Liu Jian (Peking University People’s Hospital)

China has built the largest earthquake early warning network in the world! How to warn？ Understand in one article

　　The reporter learned from the press conference held by Seismological Bureau of China, the Emergency Management Department, that the National Earthquake Early Warning Project, which started construction in 2018, passed the completion acceptance on 25th, and China has built the largest earthquake early warning network in the world.

　　According to the press conference, the National Earthquake Early Warning Project has built five technical systems: station observation, data processing, emergency earthquake information service, communication network and technical support and guarantee. In five key early warning areas, such as North China, Southeast Coast, North-South Earthquake Belt, Middle Tianshan Mountain in Xinjiang and around Lhasa in Tibet, a second-level earthquake early warning capability was formed, and a minute-level intensity quick report capability was formed throughout the country, and the largest earthquake early warning network in the world was built.

　　Wang Xingzhou, Director of Monitoring and Forecasting Department of China Earthquake Administration, Emergency Management Department:This is a complex system with high-speed integration, including 33 early warning centers, nearly 20,000 different types of monitoring stations and a set of fully automated processing systems independently developed.

　　Since the implementation of the project in 2018, Seismological Bureau of China has insisted on construction, application and improvement. On September 5th, 2022, an earthquake with a magnitude of 6.8 occurred in Luding, Sichuan. The China Earthquake Early Warning Network successfully released the early warning information 6.2 seconds after the earthquake, realizing the full coverage of the second-level early warning for the 1.5 million people in the epicenter and its surrounding areas. The earthquake intensity distribution map reflecting the degree of earthquake damage is automatically generated 11 minutes after the earthquake. Compared with the previous situation that it takes several days or longer to rely on manual field investigation, the output time is significantly enhanced, which provides strong support for government earthquake relief, industry emergency disposal and public emergency avoidance.

　　Zhaomin Yin, Deputy Director of Earthquake Administration of China, Emergency Management Department:It has realized the leap-forward development from minute-level earthquake quick report to second-level earthquake early warning, and its overall function and performance have reached the world advanced level. The completion and acceptance of the project marks that the project has been transferred from the construction stage to the full-scale operation, and will formally provide earthquake early warning and intensity quick reporting information services to the whole society.

　　The project has built a three-level earthquake emergency information service of "country, province and city", which has the fast service ability of second-level coverage of 100 million users through special terminals and media channels such as radio, television and WeChat. Through customized services, the application demonstration of earthquake early warning information will be completed in railway, pipe network, power grid, nuclear power and gas industries.

　　Early warning and non-prediction use seismic wave velocity difference to give an alarm.

　　What’s the difference between earthquake early warning and earthquake prediction? How does it beat the seismic wave? What are the difficulties in realizing accurate earthquake early warning?

　　Ma Qiang, Chief Engineer of National Earthquake Early Warning Project:Earthquake early warning and earthquake prediction are two completely different concepts. By earthquake prediction, we mean that before an earthquake occurs, we determine the possible time, place and size of future earthquakes according to relevant observation data and research. Earthquake early warning is something after the earthquake. More precisely, when the underground fault has just started to rupture, but its seismic wave has not spread, we will deal with it quickly to give an alarm.

　　When an earthquake occurs, both longitudinal waves and shear waves will be generated.Longitudinal waves reach the ground first, causing the ground to vibrate up and down, which is less destructive.;Shear waves are shear waves, which make the ground vibrate back and forth, left and right, and are destructive.The propagation speeds of the two waves are different. The longitudinal wave is about 6 kilometers per second, and the shear wave is only about 3.5 kilometers per second. The longitudinal wave always beats the shear wave.

　　After the intensive earthquake monitoring network captures the "longitudinal wave" signal, it will quickly determine the magnitude, intensity, focal depth and other related data, and with the help of the characteristics that electromagnetic waves travel faster than seismic waves, it will send early warning information to all terminals before the arrival of shear waves.

　　Li Yonglin, Director of China Seismological Network Center:The national earthquake early warning project has built an earthquake early warning network covering the whole country.Key early warning areaFirst reportIt takes only 7 seconds on average., atGeneral early warning areaFirst reportIt takes 10 to 30 seconds., will strive for a few seconds to dozens of seconds of warning time for the target users before the destructive earthquake waves arrive.

　　The principle and technical requirements of earthquake early warning determine that it also has certain limitations. It takes time for the early warning technology system to capture seismic waves, automatically make judgments and decisions and give an alarm. During this time, it is too late to give an early warning within the range where the destructive shear waves spread, so there is an early warning blind zone in a certain range near the epicenter. Moreover, the more serious the damage is, the shorter the warning time can be provided, and the damage in the area with long warning time is relatively light. In addition, because the recording time of seismic waves used in earthquake early warning is too short and the information of source rupture is insufficient, the measured magnitude is often deviated from the actual magnitude. As a fully automatic real-time system, there are still risks of false positives and false negatives.

　　Ma Qiang, Chief Engineer of National Earthquake Early Warning Project:China is one of the few countries with large-scale early warning capability. Compared with Japan, Mexico, the United States and other countries, China’s early warning coverage is larger, more effective, more stable, and serves more people. The overall function and performance have reached the world advanced level.

　　Early warning several seconds in advance can effectively avoid risks and reduce disasters.

　　Earthquake early warning is an alarm issued a few seconds or dozens of seconds before the arrival of destructive seismic waves after an earthquake. How effective can this short warning of a few seconds play?

　　On August 6, 2023, 7.5 seconds after the earthquake of magnitude 5.5 occurred in Shandong Plain, the national railway earthquake information exchange platform received the earthquake warning information issued by the national early warning project, and several passenger trains took emergency braking measures.

　　Zhang Geming, Principal Investigator of china academy of railway sciences Group:The early warning of high-speed railway earthquake and emergency handling of high-speed train-ground linkage have been realized. This system has been fully promoted and applied in newly-built high-speed railways in China, and has also been applied in Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway.

　　Although the earthquake warning is only a few seconds, every second of earthquake risk avoidance and disaster reduction is precious. One second in advance, the solenoid valve can be closed, two seconds in advance, the nuclear power plant can be stopped urgently, and three seconds in advance, many chemical plants can be in a safe state. Using the warning time of several seconds to tens of seconds provided by the earthquake early warning system, major infrastructure and lifeline projects can take emergency measures, such as closing gas pipelines, shutting down nuclear reactors and stopping the operation of precision instruments in time to avoid secondary disasters.

　　Using the earthquake warning time, the public can take shock-proof measures to reduce casualties, and the operating room can also take emergency measures in advance to avoid surgical errors. The elevator earthquake switch developed by Hubei Seismological Bureau can stop at the nearest floor after receiving the earthquake warning information, and has been widely used in high-rise elevators in Hubei and Anhui.

　　Ma Qiang, Chief Engineer of National Earthquake Early Warning Project:If we transform this gas alarm device, it can automatically cut off the gas after receiving our earthquake warning information. With the extensive application of our earthquake warning information and the promotion of related technologies, we ordinary people can feel that these earthquake warning information will be more and more closely related to individuals.

　　Multi-channel earthquake warning, wide coverage and quick access

　　After the national earthquake early warning project is fully completed, earthquake early warning information services can be provided to the public in various ways.The WeChat applet earthquake early warning service launched by the National Emergency Broadcasting of Central Radio and Television General Station will also be launched nationwide in the near future.

　　Zico Hau, a researcher at China Seismological Network Center:After the completion of this early warning project, we have provided early warning information services to the people through three main channels, including service terminals, emergency broadcasting and some mobile terminals. At present, we have basically possessed the coverage of hundreds of millions of users and the ability to reach public services in seconds.

　　The earthquake early warning service terminal can obtain earthquake early warning information from the earthquake department through the Internet, and estimate and calculate the earthquake intensity and possible impact according to its own position, and then send out an alarm and countdown through its own tweeter and sound photoelectric alarm device to remind the surrounding public to take emergency measures. At present, primary and secondary schools in key areas of Yunnan, Sichuan, Fujian and other places have achieved full coverage of service terminals, helping the campus to stage a "textbook" type of safe-haven disposal in many earthquakes.

　　In 2022, the Seismological Bureau of China and the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television established a coordination mechanism for earthquake early warning and emergency broadcasting. The public can receive earthquake early warning information through television, radio, "village speakers" and IPTV.

　　The public can also receive earthquake warning information by downloading earthquake warning APP from mobile phones and the built-in functions of the operating system based on third-party forwarding.The "China Seismological Network" national WeChat early warning service jointly launched by China Seismological Network Center, National Emergency Broadcasting of Central Radio and Television General Station and Tencent will be launched soon.When there is an earthquake that may cause destructive effects, WeChat will issue a full-screen warning to continuously remind users to take timely risk-avoidance measures to reduce the impact of earthquake disasters. Earthquakes with different degrees of influence correspond to different warning colors and prompts. When the earthquake has a small impact, it is only prompted in the WeChat service notice to reduce the disturbance to users.

　　Liu Wei, R&D engineer of Tencent, the national WeChat earthquake early warning information service platform:If the user needs rescue, we also provide a high-frequency sound rescue function. Through the small program, a sound with strong pulse frequency and penetration can be emitted, which is convenient for the rescue team to rescue the rescuers.

　　After the launch of the WeChat applet, users search for "China Seismological Network" or "Earthquake Warning" in WeChat, enter the "China Seismological Network" applet, click "Start Earthquake Warning" and allow "Earthquake Warning Notice" and "Get Location". After successfully adding the places of concern, the earthquake warning service can be started.　　

Shenzhen has completed 17 million doses of vaccination, and increased the supply of vaccine to ensure that people should receive it.

　　CCTV News:In Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, the supply of vaccines has also been increased recently, and the vaccination coverage has been expanded to ensure that qualified people can receive all vaccines.

　　In the early morning of June 13th, more than 600 doses of COVID-19 vaccine were sent to a COVID-19 vaccination site in Futian District, Shenzhen, and the vaccination staff operated the cold chain overnight to extend the vaccination time and ensure the vaccine supply. In the case of large-scale supply of vaccines, the vaccines distributed to the inoculation points should be "cleared every other day".

　　In order to expand the coverage of vaccination, Shenzhen has added 603 temporary vaccination sites and 2,473 vaccination stations, relying on hospitals, community health centers and stadiums. At the inoculation point of Nanshan Cultural and Sports Center, the citizens who came to vaccinate according to the appointment time lined up in an orderly manner. At present, the maximum daily vaccination amount of this inoculation point is 5,000 doses. At the same time, according to the number of batches of vaccines in stock and the queuing situation at the vaccination site, the Shenzhen Municipal Disease Control Department adjusted the appointment method in time. From June 1, the city implemented the appointment vaccination work, which greatly shortened the waiting time of citizens at the vaccination site.

　　In the streets, communities, staff and residents of Yantian, Baoan, Longhua and other districts in Shenzhen, they joined the vaccination work. The layout of the inoculation site is well-defined, so as to avoid cross-trip of citizens as much as possible. Residents scan the code for filing, inoculation and observation, which is orderly. Since May, more than 2,200 volunteers have participated in the prevention and treatment work in Shenzhen.

　　It is understood that at present, Shenzhen has completed about 17 million doses of vaccination, with an average daily vaccination of about 500,000 doses and a maximum of 600,000 doses.

Restoration of the leakage incident in Gulou District, Nanjing： the joint examination school mistakenly took the exam ahead of time, and the students passed the questions to the students and thought a

　　Nanjing Yuying Second Foreign Language School’s Explanation on School Time Errors in the Mid-term Survey of Grade Seven Mathematics and Related Joint Survey. The intersection of pictures in this article

　　On the morning of April 25th, Gulou District, Nanjing conducted the mid-term unified examination for Grade One (Grade Seven). Many candidates found that the math problem in front of them was exactly the same as the one published on the Internet the night before the off-campus training institution "Learn and Think".

　　How can the examination paper of the district unified examination be leaked in advance? How do social training institutions get test papers in advance? … … Many parents have strongly questioned that the Education Bureau of Gulou District in Nanjing has openly "endorsed" learning and thinking under the background that the education authorities at all levels have issued a document to strictly control off-campus training institutions.

　　After many interviews, The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) clarified the cause of this "leaking incident" that attracted much attention from the society: the famous school "Yuying Second Foreign School" in Liuhe District of Nanjing and the strongest education area in Nanjing — — After consultation, the Education Bureau of Gulou District decided to adopt the mid-term unified examination paper ordered by the education department of Gulou District, and agreed on the unified examination time. However, Yuying No.2 remembered the examination time wrong, and as a result, the examination was one day ahead of schedule. After the examination, some students from Yuying No.2 Foreign School took photos of the test paper and sent them to the teachers of social training institutions who "learn and think" for analysis and answer. Since then, the test paper has been shared among parents by the teachers who "learn and think", which led to the early disclosure of the mathematics test paper for the first unified examination in Gulou District.

　　On the evening of 25th, Wen Jun, president of Yuying No.2 Foreign Language School, apologized to all sectors of society through The Paper on behalf of the school. Wen Jun said that due to the mistakes in the organization of this examination, he sincerely apologized to the Gulou District Education Bureau and all the junior high school students, parents and schools in Gulou District for their adverse effects.

　　The Education Bureau of Gulou District of Nanjing confirmed to The Paper that the results of the Math Examination in Grade One of Junior High School with "leaking questions" will be cancelled, and "there will be proper arrangements next".

　　Learning and thinking: I don’t know if it’s a unified examination paper in Gulou District.

　　On the morning of the 25th, the schools in Gulou District conducted the mid-term examination of the seventh grade (Grade One) mathematics.

　　Parents of many students felt familiar when they saw the test paper: On the evening of 24th, they downloaded a "2018 Mid-term Mathematics Test Paper for Grade One (Part Two) of Yuying Foreign Middle School" in the "Parents’ Help" forum.

　　After comparing with the unified examination paper in Gulou District on the morning of 25th, the 26 questions in the whole volume are exactly the same. Why did "learning and thinking" get the test questions of the unified examination in Gulou District in advance?

　　On April 25th, the person in charge of public relations responded to The Paper, saying that on the afternoon of April 24th, a student gave the teacher the math test paper of the first phase of Yuying No.2 Foreign Middle School and asked for answers. After that, the teacher shared the test papers and answers with the parents.

　　"Seeing some good papers and questions, teachers usually share and guide them among parents." The person in charge said that after understanding, the teacher was "completely unaware" that this set of papers was the next day’s Gulou District Mathematics Unified Examination Paper.

　　The person in charge said that at noon on the 25th, after the mid-term exam in Gulou District was over, parents heard that the unified exam questions in Gulou District were the same as those shared by the teacher in the group the night before, and they felt "very nervous" and puzzled about learning and thinking, and deleted the relevant papers uploaded to the group in time.

　　On the afternoon of April 25th, the relevant person in charge of Xueersi Nanjing went to the Education Bureau of Gulou District for a report.

　　Xu Zhengquan, vice president of Yuying No.2 Foreign Language School, told The Paper that as a joint examination school in Gulou District, Yuying No.2 Foreign Language School misremembered the examination time of seventh grade mathematics. "It should be on the morning of 25th, and we took it on the afternoon of 24th".

　　Xu Zhengquan said that after the exam, according to the usual practice, the examinee’s answer sheet was collected, but the examination paper was not collected, so the examination questions were made public after the exam. "The school definitely didn’t take the initiative to give the examination paper for learning and thinking."

　　Some parents questioned whether there is any interest between Yuying Erwai and Nanjing Xueersi, which jointly organized the "Learning and Thinking Class".

　　Xu Zhengquan and Wen Jun, the president of Yuying No.2 Foreign Language School, said that the statement that Yuying No.2 Foreign Language School cooperated with learning and thinking was purely misinformation, and "we have no connection with any training institution".

　　According to the public reports, The Paper found that in 2016, a school called "Yuying Foreign School" had cooperated with Nanjing to run the "Learning and Thinking Class".

　　According to the staff of Xu Zhengquan and Yuying No.2 Foreign School Office, Yuying Foreign School and Yuying No.2 Foreign School are not the same school, and they are independent.

　　On the evening of 25th, Wen Jun, the president of Yuying No.2 Foreign Language School, made a detailed response to the The Paper reporter, saying that after the school investigation, due to negligence in work, the school had an exam in advance. After the exam, a student took photos of the exam questions and passed them to the teacher surnamed Zhang, who was learning and thinking, which led to the topic being made public.

　　On behalf of the school, Wen Jun issued an apology statement through The Paper: I sincerely apologize to the Gulou District Education Bureau and all the junior one students, parents and schools in Gulou District for the bad influence caused by the mistakes in the organization of this examination.

　　"This problem is entirely due to the mistakes of school staff. The school will seriously deal with the relevant staff according to the relevant work discipline. " Wen Jun said.

　　In response to questions from parents, is Yuying Erwai giving a "back pot" to the Gulou District Education Bureau? Wen Jun said that "there is no such speculation". "Our own mistakes are our own responsibility and have nothing to do with others. Our apology is responsible and sincere. "

　　Gulou District Education Bureau confirmed that the math test results will be cancelled.

　　On the evening of 25th, Chen Chunbao, secretary of the Education Working Committee of Gulou District Committee, told The Paper that the math test scores of Grade 7 (Grade 1) in this district would be cancelled. How to determine the results of this course next needs to be studied, but there will be a proper arrangement.

　　According to its introduction, the leaked test questions were not written by Yuying No.2 Foreign Language School, let alone by "learning and thinking", but by the education department for schools in Gulou District to adopt and organize examinations.

　　Chen Chunbao said that Yuying No.2 Foreign Language Institute has been conducting joint examinations with some schools in Gulou District for many years, and there have been no problems before. On the 25th, the Education Bureau of Gulou District has received a statement and an apology letter from Yu Ying Er, and the other party is sincere.

　　"Although this incident was a unilateral mistake of time by Yu Ying Erwai, it was also a wake-up call for us." Chen Chunbao said that the Gulou District Education Bureau will further strengthen management and communication to prevent such incidents from happening again.

　　Chen Chunbao said that after research, it was decided that from the perspective of being responsible for all students, the results of this seventh-grade mathematics midterm exam will be cancelled. Gulou District Education Bureau will communicate and coordinate with the school and make proper arrangements for the next step.

　　Chen Chunbao told the The Paper reporter that since the plan is still under study, it is still impossible to give a definitive answer on whether it will "retake the exam". If there are further arrangements, all parties will be informed in time.

　　According to its introduction, the only problem this time is the seventh grade mathematics examination paper, and there are no problems in other subjects.

Company Frontline ｜ Adjustment and update of the theme points of Huayou Cobalt Industry

　　() F10 data shows that on March 3, 2024, the theme points of () were updated and adjusted:

　　It is planned to jointly build a project invested by KNI Company.

　　In December 2023, the company plans to sign the Revised and Restated Joint Venture Agreement with Vale Indonesia, Ford Motor Company and KNI Company through its wholly-owned subsidiary Huaqi Singapore, and the Revised and Restated Definite Cooperation Agreement with Vale Indonesia and KNI Company, stipulating that all parties plan to jointly build a wet process project of nickel hydroxide with an annual output of 120,000 tons (nickel metal quantity) of KNI Company in Indonesia, with a total investment of about 3,842,200. On December 26, 2023, the company, Ford Motor Company and Vale Indonesia recently completed the signing of delivery documents, share subscription payment and filing procedures for equity change related to this transaction. After the completion of this transaction, Huaqi Singapore, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company, holds 73.2% equity of KNI, Ford Motor Company holds 8.5% equity of KNI, and Vale Indonesia holds 18.3% equity of KNI. Within the agreed period, Ford Motor Company will finally choose to participate in the subscription of 8.5% or 17% of the shares of KNI Company, and Vale Indonesia will have the right to exercise up to 30% of the participation options of KNI Company. The final shareholding structure of KNI Company will depend on the actual exercise of the parties.

　　It is planned to invest 1.278 billion euros in the ternary positive electrode project for high-nickel power batteries.

　　In June, 2023, the company plans to invest in the construction of ternary positive electrode project for high-nickel power battery in Hungary through its holding subsidiary Bamo Technology Hungary Kft (Chinese name: Ba Maw Science and Technology (Hungary) Co., Ltd., hereinafter referred to as "Hungarian Ba Maw"). According to preliminary calculation, the total planned investment of this project is 1.278 billion euros, of which the first-phase investment scale is 25,000 tons/year, and the first-phase planned total investment is 252 million euros. The company’s development strategic plan during the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period takes the new energy lithium battery material industry as its core business. This investment in the construction of new energy lithium battery material project in Europe is an arrangement made by the company according to the medium-and long-term development strategy, and it is also an important step of the company’s internationalization strategy, which meets the demand of the rapid development of new energy automobile industry for new energy lithium battery materials.

　　$422 million for Zimbabwe lithium mine

　　The company has completed the acquisition of 100% equity of Prospect Lithium Mine Company. In March, 2023, all the production lines of Arcadia lithium mine development project of Prospect lithium mine have completed the equipment installation and commissioning, and put into trial production, successfully producing the first batch of products. Specific acquisition plan: In December 2021, the company plans to acquire Prospect, an Australian listed company, through its subsidiary Huayou International Mining (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. for US$ 377,755,267.

Zimbabwe Prospect held by Prospect Minerals Pte Ltd (PMPL), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Resources Ltd ("Prospect Company").

87% equity of Lithium Zimbabwe (PVT) Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Prospect Lithium Mine Company") and the related creditor’s rights of Prospect Lithium Mine Company under the Inter-company Loan Agreement. At the same time, the company plans to acquire Kingston, a natural person, for US$ 44,244,733 through Huayou International Mining.

Mr. Kajese holds 6% equity of Prospect Lithium Mine Company and 7% equity of Prospect Lithium Mine Company held by Tamari Trust Family Trust. The total amount of this transaction is USD 422 million. After the acquisition, Huayou International Mining will hold 100% equity of Prospect Lithium Mine Company and related creditor’s rights under the Inter-company Loan Agreement. Prospect lithium mine company owns 100% interest in Arcadia lithium mine in Zimbabwe. As of October 2021, the JORC(2012) standard resources of Arcadia project published by Prospect Company are 72.7 million tons, with lithium oxide grade of 1.06%, tantalum pentoxide grade of 121ppm, lithium oxide metal quantity of 770,000 tons (equivalent to 1.9 million tons of lithium carbonate) and tantalum pentoxide metal quantity of 8,800 tons. Among them, the reserve is 42.3 million tons, the grade of lithium oxide is 1.19%, the grade of tantalum pentoxide is 121ppm, the metal content of lithium oxide is 504,000 tons (equivalent to 1.24 million tons of lithium carbonate), and the metal content of tantalum pentoxide is 5,126 tons.

　　Join hands with Vale Indonesia to develop nickel resources.

　　In September, 2022, the company signed a cooperation framework agreement with PT Vale Indonesia Tbk (referred to as "Vale Indonesia"), and the two parties planned to jointly build a high-pressure acid soaking project. The limonite required for this project was supplied by Vale Indonesia at Sorowako Mine in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. In this project, high-pressure acid soaking technology will be used to process laterite nickel ore and limonite in Sorowako mine in Vale, Indonesia. The project plans to produce 60,000 tons of nickel cobalt hydroxide (MHP) annually. If the available limonite increases, both parties will consider expanding the production capacity of this project. Huayou Cobalt will build and implement this project, and Vale Indonesia will have the right to acquire up to 30% of the shares of the project company according to the agreement. Vale Indonesia has the right to approve new investment projects by investors. Both parties will underwrite MHP products according to their shareholding ratio in the project company. The company signed a cooperation framework agreement with Vale Indonesia to jointly develop nickel resources in Indonesia again, which will further give full play to the advantages of both sides in resources, technology and industrial chain, and build a leading platform for supplying nickel raw materials for new energy power batteries.

　　Supply Tesla

　　In August 2022, Huayou New Energy Technology (Quzhou) Co., Ltd., a holding subsidiary of the company, and Huayou (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. signed the Production Pricing with Tesla,Inc and Tesla (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

Agreement》。 According to the agreement, the company plans to supply ternary precursor products of battery materials to Tesla from July 1, 2022 to December 31, 2025.

　　Lithium battery recycling business

　　The company actively laid out the recycling business of lithium batteries, and established Recycling Technology Co., Ltd. and Renewable Resources Co., Ltd., and the company’s Quzhou manufacturing platform was successfully selected into the list of the first batch of five enterprises that met the "Industry Standard Conditions for Comprehensive Utilization of Waste Power Batteries in New Energy Vehicles" issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. The company cooperated with a number of well-known vehicle companies to develop and undertake the recycling of retired batteries, cooperated with a number of well-known battery companies in the strategic cooperation mode of exchanging waste for materials, and reached cooperation with a number of domestic and foreign vehicle companies in the recycling and recycling of retired batteries. With the development of business, the company is forming a new energy lithium battery industry ecology from cobalt and nickel resources, smelting and processing, ternary precursors, lithium battery cathode materials to resource recycling.

　　Co-established a subsidiary with LG Chem to develop cathode materials.

　　The company plans to establish joint ventures Huajin Company and Leyou Company through a wholly-owned subsidiary Huayou New Energy and LG Chemical. The registered capital of Huajin Company is 159 million US dollars, of which Huayou New Energy invested 81.09 million US dollars, accounting for 51% of the registered capital. The registered capital of Leyou Company is 285.36 million US dollars, of which Huayou New Energy invested 139.8264 million US dollars, accounting for 49% of the registered capital. The first-phase production scale of Huajin Company is 40,000 tons/year of precursors, and then both parties can expand the production scale of the joint venture company to 100,000 tons of precursors through consultation according to customer demand and market conditions. Leyou Company’s first-phase production scale is 40,000 tons/year of cathode materials. After that, both parties can expand the production scale of the joint venture company to 100,000 tons of cathode materials through consultation according to customer demand and market conditions. This joint venture with LG Chem will effectively integrate the advantages of technology and market channels of the company and LG Chem in ternary precursors, ternary cathode materials, automotive lithium-ion power batteries, etc., which will help the two sides to carry out all-round cooperation in technological research and development, raw material supply and marketing of lithium-ion new energy materials products, and jointly build an internationally competitive industrial chain of lithium-ion new energy materials.

　　Non-ferrous business

　　The company’s non-ferrous plate is mainly engaged in the deep processing business of new cobalt materials, and its business is concentrated in the subsidiary factories of Huayou Quzhou and Tongxiang Headquarters. The main products are cobalt chemicals such as cobalt tetroxide and cobalt sulfate, among which cobalt tetroxide is mainly used as cathode material of 3C lithium batteries, and cobalt sulfate is mainly used as precursor of ternary materials for power batteries. The non-ferrous plate has formed a business structure with cobalt as the core and nickel, copper and manganese as supplements, and has comprehensively broadened and improved the production line around the company’s new energy lithium battery industry development strategy, and built a wealth of products.

　　New energy lithium battery material high-tech enterprise

　　The company is mainly engaged in the R&D and manufacturing of new energy lithium battery materials and new cobalt materials. It is a high-tech enterprise with an integrated industrial chain from cobalt and nickel resources development to lithium battery materials manufacturing, and is committed to developing low-carbon and environmentally-friendly new energy lithium battery materials. After more than ten years of development and accumulation, the company has completed the spatial layout of its headquarters in Tongxiang, its resources are guaranteed overseas, its manufacturing base is in China, and its market is in the world, forming an industrial pattern of integrated and coordinated development of three business sectors: resources, nonferrous metals and new energy. The three business segments form a vertically integrated industrial chain within the company. At the same time, the company is still laying out the recycling business, and is striving to create a new energy lithium battery industry ecology from cobalt and nickel resources, smelting and processing, ternary precursors, lithium battery cathode materials to resource recycling. The N65 series ternary precursor products of the company have been applied to the world-renowned automobile enterprises such as Volkswagen MEB platform, Renault Nissan Alliance, Volvo and Ford through POSCO-LGC battery industry chain, and the multi-element high-nickel series new products have entered LGC, CATL, () and other important customers and automobile industry chains respectively. The non-ferrous industry sector has successfully developed 301A3, 302A4, 300A4 and other high-voltage new products of cobalt tetroxide, achieving a major breakthrough in 4.45V high-voltage cobalt materials.

　　The largest supplier of cobalt products in China.

　　At present, the company is the largest supplier of cobalt products in China, and its production and sales scale ranks among the top in the world. The company’s strategic layout is the development of Indonesian nickel and cobalt resources, which has obvious industry leading advantages in the stable supply of low-cost raw materials for new energy lithium batteries. At the same time, the company is also one of the main suppliers of cathode materials and ternary precursor products for lithium batteries in China, with production and sales scale and technical development capability in the forefront of the industry. The company has established a sales network covering domestic and foreign markets, established a stable cooperative relationship with major downstream customers in the industry, and ensured the smooth sales and high-end application of the company’s products. Among them, part of the company’s ternary precursor products are applied to world-renowned car companies such as Volkswagen MEB platform, Renault Nissan Alliance, Volvo and Ford through the POSCO-LGC battery industry chain. The company signed a long-term supply contract with POSCO and its affiliated enterprises totaling about 90,000 tons, and signed a number of long-term strategic cooperation agreements with Rongbai Technology, () and Funeng Technology. The company’s high-nickel cathode materials have greatly increased the supply of LG New Energy and CATL, which are used in the world-famous brand automobile industry chain respectively. Multi-element high nickel, ultra-high nickel and medium nickel single crystal high voltage series cathode new products have entered LG New Energy, CATL, EVE, Funeng and other important customers and automobile industry chains respectively.

　　New energy business

　　The company’s new energy business mainly focuses on the research and development, production and sales of lithium battery cathode materials, including ternary cathode materials and lithium cobaltate materials. The products are mainly used in electric vehicles, energy storage system batteries, consumer electronics and other fields. According to the positioning of "rapid development, high-end breakthrough, benefit-oriented, and seizing the commanding heights of new energy lithium battery materials", the new energy business implements the competitive strategy of "product leading and cost leading", and continuously improves the production organization ability and product quality control level with the support of scientific and technological innovation, so as to realize that the output, quality and new product development are at the leading level in the industry. Lithium battery cathode materials products have been widely used in the international high-end brand automobile industry chain, the international energy storage market and the consumer electronics market. The company’s ternary cathode materials have been supplied in large quantities (), and LGES and other global head power battery customers have formed a rich industrial ecological chain, which is widely used in well-known brands of electric vehicles at home and abroad. The company’s lithium cobalt oxide products are gradually upgraded to high-rate and high-voltage, and have fully entered the global mainstream consumer electronics supply chain, covering Samsung, Apple, Huawei, Xiaomi, VIVO and other terminal mobile phone factories. As the strategic focus of the company’s transformation to the field of new energy lithium battery materials, the company’s new energy business plays a leading role in the company’s future industrial development.