标签归档：西安品茶论坛

Beijing： speed up and increase efficiency through comprehensive renovation of old residential areas

"Next year, the renovation of our community will start." Yesterday morning, in the Liuhe Garden North Community in Shijingshan District, Li Qilong, a resident, breathed a sigh of relief after hearing the words of the staff. "Everyone is looking forward to the transformation."

From "one-on-one" to "active governance, first without litigation", the special governance of "one issue per month" has pushed Beijing forward in "handling complaints immediately". How to solve the problem in the renovation of old residential areas that are included in the "one question per month" key supervision items? Focusing on residents’ demands, from solving a problem to solving a class of problems to the whole process management, in the first year of the "14 th Five-Year Plan", the renovation of old residential areas in Beijing should speed up and increase efficiency.

70% of residents hope that the old building will be included in the renovation plan.

"You have to wear a cotton-padded jacket to watch TV at home in winter", "It hasn’t been too hot in these years", "Every family has a cork, and when they go out for a few days, they will block the sewer with it" … Speaking of the inconvenience of living in Liuhe Garden North Community, Li Qilong and other five old residents can’t stop holding each other.

The 27-year-old Liuhe Garden North Community is a typical residential building in the early 1990s, which has the common problems of old communities: aging pipes, not hot heating in winter, and insufficient space in public areas.

"Especially insulation, in recent years, as soon as the heating season arrives, residents will call the 12345 hotline to complain that the house is not hot." Liuli, director of Liuhe Yuanbei Community Neighborhood Committee, said that the old building couldn’t be warmed up because of the lack of thermal insulation on the external wall in Gai Lou, the aging of superimposed pipes and the fact that it was located at the heating end, and about 1,400 households had to live through the winter when there was no heat in the house.

In 2020, the west courtyard of Liuhe Yuannan Community, which is separated by all the way, started the renovation of old communities. Li Qilong watched the old building of the same age not only look new, but also upgraded the building itself to the public areas outside the building, and added supporting facilities such as a three-dimensional parking garage, an elderly living room and an elderly dining table. "When can the community be included in the transformation?" Liuli was chased by the old residents and asked.

"The street started a household survey and found that more than 70% of residents have the willingness to transform." Lai Yinghui, deputy director of Lu Gu Sub-district Office in Shijingshan District, said that after street declaration, Liuhe Garden North Community was finally included in the list of comprehensive renovation of the second batch of old communities in 2021, and construction is planned to start next year.

From solving a problem to solving a class of problems.

Pingyuan Community, No.7 Courtyard of Songyu North Road, No.40 Courtyard of Taiping Road … In fact, most of the 150 old communities included in the second batch of comprehensive improvement list in 2021 belong to communities with concentrated residents’ willingness to transform.

In the first year of the 14th Five-Year Plan, the municipal party committee and government focused on 27 high-frequency and difficult livelihood issues, and launched the special treatment of "one problem per month". Among them, the renovation of old residential areas as a "people’s livelihood improvement complex" has also been included in the "one question per month" to focus on solving supervision matters, and the lead department is the Municipal Housing Construction Committee.

How to solve problems? By combing the work orders of the 12345 hotline about the renovation of old residential areas last year, the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development found that citizens’ demands focused on the application and project quality, and it was natural to focus on the application and project quality to solve the difficulties in promoting the renovation of old residential areas.

"We should change from solving a problem to solving a class of problems, and study and establish a long-term mechanism for work promotion and daily management." Zhou Rong, deputy director of the Housing Safety Equipment Department of the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, introduced that the Notice on Improving the Application of Comprehensive Renovation Projects in Old Residential Areas and the Notice on Strengthening the Quality Management of Comprehensive Renovation Projects in Old Residential Areas have been drafted, and 12345 is being studied and improved. The normalization mechanism of "handling complaints immediately" is dynamically analyzed, and the appeal of 12345 hotline is dynamically analyzed. "All districts should report old residential areas that meet the transformation conditions in time."

Whole process management forms a closed loop.

On May 25, 2021, two communities, Nanli and Penglai Apartment, Hualongyuan, Changping District, welcomed the municipal inspection team with the residents’ complaint work list, which was to check the quality of the renovation project of the old community.

From April to now, in two months, the municipal inspection team jointly formed by the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection has conducted on-site inspections on 18 communities with concentrated engineering quality demands in seven districts of Tongzhou, Fengtai, Xicheng, Daxing, Shijingshan, Chaoyang and Changping.

"One question a month" is not a matter of solving the problems of renovation and promotion of some old residential areas, but a matter of continuous grasping and whole-process management, and finally a complete closed loop is formed.

In the scheme design of old residential district reconstruction, it is planned to introduce responsible planners, give full play to the strength of professional planners, and realize the refined design of old residential district reconstruction; In the implementation of the renovation plan for old residential areas, it is planned to formulate technical guidelines for comprehensive renovation of old residential areas and further refine the renovation standards for old residential areas; In the preparation for the renovation of old residential areas, we will start to formulate guiding opinions for optimizing and improving project bidding to accelerate the process; In the quality link of the renovation project of old residential areas, it is necessary to strengthen the quality and safety supervision in the whole process of renovation and implement the lifelong accountability system for quality and safety responsibilities.

During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, 508 communities in the city were included in the comprehensive improvement plan for old communities. In 2021, the number of communities included in the annual comprehensive improvement plan will reach 400. This is an example of Beijing’s speeding up and increasing efficiency in the renovation of old residential areas in the first year of the 14 th Five-Year Plan. Zhou Rong said that he would strive to complete the confirmation task of 400 residential districts in the whole year before July 1st. (Reporter Zhao Yingying)

Analyze ＂involution＂ and get rid of ＂involution＂

　　In recent years, the competition between "involution" and "involution" has become a hot word on the Internet, which has attracted widespread attention, especially in the economic field. Then, how to treat the problem of involution, what is its influence, what are its manifestations, what are its causes and how to solve it? In this regard, we inviteProfessor Liu Zhibiao, Executive Dean of Changjiang Industrial Economic Research Institute of Nanjing University.,Professor Mao Zhenhua, Co-Director of Economic Research Institute of Renmin University of China.Answer.

　　What is the impact of "involution"

　　Moderator:On July 30th, 2024, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference pointed out that it is necessary to strengthen industry self-discipline and prevent "involution" vicious competition. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to preventing "involution". Then, what impact does "involution" have on the economy?

　　Liu Zhibiao:At present, the problem of "involution" has aroused widespread concern at home and abroad, which has substantially affected the situation and direction of China’s economic operation and development. There are two completely different views on this. One view is that market competition is "involution" to a certain extent. As some scholars have pointed out, Japanese enterprises are "decisive at home and decisive abroad" and gain international competitiveness through domestic market competition. Another point of view is that China’s "involution" competition leads to more and more sales and lower prices, so it is a reason for the current economic contraction. If the latter is established, the problem will become quite serious, instead of being an ordinary market competition phenomenon.

　　Mao Zhenhua:At present, the "involution" competition of enterprises in China has caused a certain impact at home and abroad. In China, the "involution" competition leads to the decline of commodity prices, which leads to the decline of corporate profits, which in turn leads to the decline of residents’ wage income and consumption power. In addition, with the further intensification of "involution" competition, the market may gradually take price as the sole criterion to measure products, which may lead to the phenomenon of "cutting corners and counterfeiting" that once existed in the era of backward technology and cruel competition in the past. In foreign countries, the "involution" of China enterprises has caused some negative public opinions.

　　The main manifestations of "involution"

　　Moderator:Whether it is "involution" or "involution" competition, what are its manifestations in the economic field?

　　Liu Zhibiao:The problem of involution can be analyzed from three levels: micro, meso and macro. At the micro level, it involves the choice of enterprise strategy and behavior, such as occupying the market at a low price; At the meso level, we need to pay attention to the relationship between enterprises within the industry, such as the relationship between entry and exit and the degree of competition; At the macro level, it is necessary to grasp the macro situation and trend from the perspective of the balance between total supply and total demand. Here, I focus on the discussion from the perspective of the middle industry.

　　First, from the perspective of industry balance, when the production capacity or supply capacity of an industry significantly exceeds the expansion speed of its market capacity, it will lead to the shrinking market share of each enterprise. Because the growth of market capacity can’t keep up with the expansion of production capacity, it is easy to trigger a price war. This situation is particularly obvious in China’s new energy automobile industry. The increase of inventory pressure and oversupply have directly led to the outbreak of price war, which has become an important factor for the automobile industry to reflect on low profit rate or even loss.

　　The second is to understand from the income of input factors. The "involution" mainly shows that the marginal income of factor input decreases until the marginal income drops to zero or becomes negative. At this time, enterprises continue to invest because vicious competition poses a threat to survival, and whoever does not continue to invest will die first. In the past, in order to attract large projects, local governments competed to provide preferential conditions, such as "three exemptions and two reductions" and "five exemptions and five reductions", which eventually led to meager local income, and most of the income flowed to investors. Excessive discretionary investment behavior not only makes the benefits flow to the capital owners too much, but also breeds a large number of groups rushing to get the benefits of the project, which in turn leads to overcapacity.

　　The third is to analyze from the perspective of innovation. In the absence of innovation, technological development mainly depends on imitation and introduction, and the competition among enterprises often manifests itself as homogeneous competition, which eventually evolves into a vicious price war. Due to the lack of differentiation and pricing ability of homogeneous competitive products, enterprises can’t control market share through product characteristics, so they can’t raise prices, so they can only compete by lowering prices.

　　Fourth, from the perspective of industrial entry, when the entry threshold of an industry is too low, or although there are certain entry thresholds, competitors can easily break through these thresholds with the support of government forces, which will lead to a rapid influx of too many enterprises in the limited market capacity. Because these enterprises can’t achieve economies of scale, they can only compete by lowering prices in the end, thus triggering a vicious price war.

　　Fifth, from the perspective of industrial chain, China has a strong production capacity in the field of end products, forming many industry giants. However, these giants often transfer the fierce competition pressure between them to upstream suppliers through various methods and channels, which shows the growth of robbing suppliers. For example, the downstream chain owner enterprise delays payment to the upstream supplier, often for half a year or even more, or forces the supplier to reduce the price by 15%-20% quickly in the short term, otherwise it refuses to purchase its products. This practice is actually to enhance their competitiveness by squeezing upstream enterprises. In addition, all kinds of centralized purchasing behaviors for final products, such as centralized purchasing in the communication equipment market and centralized purchasing in the pharmaceutical market, often lead to the price being pushed down to a surprising level, which is very serious.

　　Mao Zhenhua:The main form of "involution" competition among enterprises in China is involution price, while price reduction mainly depends on cost reduction, which comes from salary reduction, layoffs and R&D reduction. Especially for industries with relatively low industrial and technical thresholds and products that are easy to copy, latecomers have more room for cost reduction. Starting from VC (venture capital, also translated as venture capital), the first-time enterprises finally formed an industrial structure after several rounds of investment, and invested a lot of costs in this process. However, the second-time enterprises do not need such a large-scale basic investment, and can directly use ready-made technologies and equipment, so their cost is lower and it is easier to achieve "involution".

　　The deep-seated reasons of "involution"

　　Moderator:When analyzing problems, we should look at the essence through phenomena. Then, what are the deep-seated or essential reasons for the "involution" in the economic field?

　　Liu Zhibiao:The phenomenon of "involution" can be analyzed from the classical three-dimensional structure of technology, market and system.

　　First, from the strategic concept of China enterprises. For a long time, some enterprises in China have relied on the concept of competition, which is a non-cooperative competition game rather than a win-win cooperation game. This concept is based on the thinking of zero-sum competition, that is, pushing competitors into trouble by means of price reduction, thus occupying a dominant position in the market. This kind of competitive thought not only exists in the domestic market, but also prevails in the international market, but it is often not welcomed by the enterprises and governments in the host country.

　　Second, from the perspective of industrial organization structure. China’s industrial organization mechanism has long been imperfect. Specifically, despite decades of competition, China’s enterprises have not yet formed the common oligopoly market structure in modern market economy. Oligopoly market structure is the micro-foundation of market economy in developed countries, in which several oligopolistic enterprises dominate the market and at the same time drive a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises to develop in the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain. This structure promotes the competition and cooperation between the main enterprises in the industrial chain and the upstream suppliers, and forms the governance mechanism, which forms the foundation of modern market economy. In the course of industrialization of about 200 years, western countries have experienced eight large-scale waves of mergers and acquisitions, which have shaped the current market structure. In contrast, China has not experienced a similar wave of mergers and acquisitions. Therefore, the imperfection of China’s industrial organization structure and the consequent "involution" phenomenon conform to the basic laws and viewpoints revealed by industrial economics to some extent.

　　Third, from the way the government participates in competition. The way the government participates in the competition leads to or aggravates the defect of industrial organization structure to a certain extent. One of the characteristics of China’s economic system transition is that the central government devolves power to local governments instead of delegating all power to enterprises. After becoming the main body of development, local governments have a variety of means to participate in market competition. Among them, providing various preferential policies is a common way of competition for local governments. In recent years, a new phenomenon is that local governments participate in competition by setting up various funds. Local governments participate in market competition by means of fund investment, which has potential risks because it may aggravate the involution competition in the market.

　　Fourth, from the perspective of institutional mechanisms. The administrative regional pattern formed since the reform and opening up has hindered the formation of a unified national market. The administrative regional pattern makes the competition mainly between the block economies. In these massive economies, the coordination mechanism is often a mixture of administrative orders and market coordination, while the external coordination mechanism mainly depends on the administrative relationship between regions. This state has hindered the free flow of factors and fair competition to some extent. The recently issued "Guidelines for National Unified Big Market Standards" aims to solve this problem and standardize the behavior of local governments. However, because the economic, administrative and judicial functions of local governments have not been completely straightened out, the guide can play a certain role, but it cannot completely solve the problem. To solve this problem fundamentally, we need to further adhere to the market-oriented reform, clarify the basic functions of the government and the market, and then establish the division of responsibilities and the relationship between the central and local governments.

　　Mao Zhenhua:From the perspective of price, I think that the formation of "involution" competition of enterprises comes from the problem of supply and demand. Long-term oversupply will lead to overcapacity and promote enterprise involution. From the demand side, the demand has shrunk in recent years, especially the lack of domestic demand and the weakening of terminal consumption. From the supply side, a long-term supply side force will form a large amount of production capacity, leading to oversupply.

　　The convergence of industrial policies of local governments will further aggravate overcapacity, which is an important reason for the "involution" competition of enterprises. In order to attract investment, local governments have launched various industrial funds, and the convergent industrial policies have further intensified the homogenization competition. Local governments promote the development of an industry at the same time, which will soon turn an industry from a "window" into a "risk exposure". We should reflect on the advantages and disadvantages of the government’s personal investment and industrial layout, whether it is shifting from advantages exceeding disadvantages to disadvantages exceeding advantages, whether it will lead to overcapacity and further promote the "involution" competition of enterprises.

　　Ways to get rid of the problem of "involution"

　　Moderator:How to overcome the negative effects of involution? How to prevent "involution" fundamentally?

　　Liu Zhibiao:First, to solve the problem fundamentally, we must strengthen the construction of enterprise autonomy and decision-making independence, and implement hard budget constraints including economic responsibility and bankruptcy. Without the hard budget constraint mechanism, enterprises will not use resources effectively, nor will they make responsible management and strategic decisions. Such enterprises cannot compete effectively in the market.

　　The second is to carry out the system reform in which local governments participate in competition. In this system, it is necessary to stimulate the enthusiasm of local governments and prevent the occurrence of unfair competition, which constitutes a pair of contradictory relations and is a highly complex worldwide problem. It may be necessary to solve it slowly from the aspects of power restriction and separation of functions according to the requirements of rule of law.

　　The third is to reconstruct the industrial organization structure of China. National policies should be devoted to promoting the formation of monopolistic competition market structure, and promote the merger, acquisition, bankruptcy and reorganization of enterprises through market competition mechanism.

　　Fourth, the national macro-level policy efforts. Here, I will focus on some suggestions for the transformation of industrial policy:

　　First, we should support the transfer of industrial policies to the front end, rather than the back-end capacity replication. In the past, industrial policies often supported the replication and expansion of production capacity. This is correct in the era of shortage economy. But now it not only intensifies market competition and overcapacity, but also promotes the phenomenon of "involution". Industrial policy should now pay more attention to front-end research and development and innovation. Although the intensification of front-end competition may lead to repeated investment of certain resources, which seems to be a waste, it is actually a necessary cost and price for technological progress. Once an enterprise obtains results through research and development and applies for a patent, other enterprises will naturally quit. Therefore, industrial policies should shift from supporting capacity expansion to supporting scientific and technological innovation, especially front-end innovation activities.

　　Second, the subsidy mode of industrial policy needs directional adjustment. Previous policies tended to subsidize producers, which easily led to overcapacity, rent-seeking and corruption. We should turn to subsidizing consumers, users and customers to expand market demand. In this way, the problem of "involution" can be effectively alleviated.

　　Third, the implementation method of industrial policy needs to be transformed. In the past, the main practice was to select losers and winners, and selectively support those enterprises that were considered competitive without competition in advance, ignoring the development needs of other enterprises. In addition to being unfair, this practice will also contribute to overcapacity. Industrial policy should support the creation of a favorable and fair competition environment for innovation, rather than simply supporting specific enterprises.

　　Fourth, the main body of industrial policy implementation should move up. It should be combined with the reform of local government functions to transform the local leading industrial policy into the central leading industrial policy. This is the basic premise of building a unified big market in China. If the industrial policy function continues to be dominated by local governments, it will be difficult to form a unified big market in China. Because the market will be divided into block structures by local government’s industrial competition means. The implementation of the central leading industrial policy does not mean returning to the planned economy, but reducing the number of industrial policies, so that the central government can concentrate resources to support several key industries instead of intervening in all industries. In most developed countries, it is usually the function of the central government to formulate industrial policies, and local governments rarely get involved. The special situation in China is that most industrial policies are dominated by local governments, which participate in market competition not for the purpose of realizing public interests, which leads to market segmentation. Therefore, some industries that are vital to the country, especially industrial policies that are suitable for developing new quality productive forces, should be uniformly implemented at the central level, which is conducive to achieving the consistency of rules, policies and coordination of actions.

　　Mao Zhenhua:How to solve the negative effects brought by the "involution" competition of China enterprises will affect the operation of international trade and the economic trend of China. The problem of "involution" competition among enterprises in China is very complicated, and it is ultimately necessary to solve the problem in economic development. Under the background that western capitalist countries have introduced policies to support enterprises’ export, China is no exception. Before new international trade advantages are formed, we should maintain our existing advantages and not simply and rudely raise product prices to eliminate "involution", which is neither reasonable nor feasible.

　　At the same time, the government should introduce policies to protect the competitive pattern of China’s export industry under the current price advantage. However, under the premise of maintaining the existing advantages, we should actively deal with new problems. In the process of governance, we should give play to the role of market mechanism, form consistent expectations from recognizing policies to behaviors, and actively deal with the negative effects brought by "involution" competition. First, we should pay attention to the chaos of low-price competition among enterprises, and introduce relevant policies to promote fair competition and restrict enterprises from unfair competition in a way below cost. The second is to properly handle the relationship between "promising government" and "effective market" to prevent improper government intervention from aggravating overcapacity. Third, chain owners should actively take measures to comprehensively sort out the problems existing in product pricing, wages and benefits, labor assessment, etc., seriously think about it, take the initiative to take improvement measures, respond to social concerns, and make contributions to changing the "involution" competition. Finally, scientific and technological innovation should lead the development of new quality productive forces and accelerate the formation of new competitive advantages. Of course, this process is inseparable from the support of the academic community. The "involution" competition among enterprises in China has posed a very important question not only to China, but also to global economists, that is, how to reshape the world trade theory in theory. With the improvement of China’s economic development level, the basic theory of world trade and competition may change. The practice of simply relying on cost theory to build a theoretical framework needs to be adjusted in the current situation, and it is suggested to strengthen theoretical research in this field in the future. (Moderator: Li Pan)

Strictly manage the party in an all-round way, always on the road.

QQ screenshot 20161103064629

On April 14th, Uncle Zhou of Yue ‘an Community showed party member, a grassroots resident, his own collection of party constitution singles issued by previous party congresses.

　　Report soundtrack

　　The key to achieving the goal in the next five years lies in the party, and the key lies in the party’s management and strict management of the party. Party organizations at all levels should implement the requirements of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, deepen the new great project of Party building, and strive to create a clean and upright political ecology, so that the Party will always become a strong leadership core, providing a strong political guarantee for building a well-off society in an all-round way at a high level and accelerating the construction of a "strong, rich, beautiful and high" new Nanjing.

　　The work report of the Municipal Party Committee has drawn a grand blueprint for the development of Nanjing in the next five years. To realize this blueprint, it is the fundamental guarantee to strictly manage the party in an all-round way. How to firmly grasp the correct political direction, comprehensively build the party’s grass-roots foundation, unremittingly push forward the rectification and anti-corruption, and actively create an entrepreneurial atmosphere for officials? In the past few days, around the topic of "strictly administering the party in an all-round way", delegates attending the 14th Party Congress of the city have had a heated discussion.

　　Keywords: grass-roots foundation　

　　Rectify and upgrade the weak and backward party organizations and build a strong fighting fortress at the grassroots level.

　　According to the report of the Party Congress, the ruling foundation of the Party is at the grassroots level, and the most solid strength of the Party’s work is supported at the grassroots level. Zhang huimin, a representative from the Organization Department of Xuanwu District Committee, said that it is an important aspect of Party building to strengthen the foundation at the grassroots level. The organization department of Xuanwu District should, together with all the party (work) committees, start from every organization, every party member, and every activity, and rectify and upgrade a certain number of weak and backward party organizations in various fields every year, so as to promote the all-round progress of all grass-roots party organizations and become a strong fighting fortress. At the same time, strengthen the training of party leaders, continue to hold community secretaries’ forums, explore the establishment of excellent community secretaries’ studios, regularly train the secretaries of the "two new" party organizations, create a team of grassroots party cadres who dare to take responsibility and do something, unite and lead the broad masses of party member people to work together to build the party’s grassroots foundation in the city.　

　　Deputy Gao Junling from Xigang Street in Qixia District said that the party’s ruling foundation is at the grassroots level, and the most solid strength support for the party’s work is also at the grassroots level. Xigang Street, located in Xianlin University Town, is the youngest street in Qixia District. Relying on the Nanjing LCD Valley project, the development of Xianlin Lake real estate and the planning and construction of Qinglong subway town, the total economic output of the street has been continuously improved. In recent years, in practical work, I feel that the grass-roots work of the party is the basis for doing all the work well. Party member and cadres should give full play to their vanguard and exemplary role and lead everyone to do it, so as to establish prestige among the masses.

　　Keywords: Zhengfeng anti-corruption　

　　Mark the "risk points" of power matters and strengthen the early warning of clean government risks.

　　"The key to strictly administering the party in an all-round way is to strengthen supervision before, during and after the event." Deputy Hong Ying from the Municipal Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau said that it is necessary to strengthen the study of clean government education beforehand, constantly strengthen personal party spirit cultivation, and strengthen ideals and beliefs; There should be a strong and effective supervision mechanism, such as discovery mechanism, inspection mechanism, responsibility implementation mechanism, etc., so that the risk of clean government can be controlled; Afterwards, it is necessary to standardize the accountability procedures, strengthen the investigation of responsibilities, and truly be responsible and strict in discipline. It is suggested to do more articles on the early warning of integrity risks, such as drawing a "integrity risk early warning map", what is the work process of a department, and marking high, medium and low risk points of integrity according to power matters, so that it can be controlled in actual operation. For high risk points, multi-party monitoring can be set up to make the alarm bell ring.　

　　Deputy Yu Xudong from Hengxi Street, Jiangning District suggested that party member cadres, especially grassroots cadres, could be given more opportunities to work in the discipline inspection department in the future, which would help party member cadres to enhance their self-discipline awareness and theoretical cultivation of clean government. In his view, party member cadres working at the grassroots level are often busy with routine work, and their theoretical study is relatively weak. In the past, some grassroots party member disciplinary cases were handled, and some party member cadres "stepped on the red line" may be unconscious. If we strengthen theoretical study at ordinary times, these mistakes can be avoided. Let party member cadres at the grass-roots level go to the discipline inspection department for training, so as to enhance the awareness of clean government and cultivate a more pure party member team through personal experience.　

　　Zhai Jianming, a deputy from Qixia District Commission for Discipline Inspection, said that the building of a clean and honest party style and the struggle against corruption are long-term, complicated and arduous tasks, and we must always be on the road, constantly making unremitting efforts and sounding the alarm bell. The District Commission for Discipline Inspection will also assist and urge grass-roots party organizations to compact their main responsibilities, strengthen supervision and inspection, ensure reform and development, strengthen supervision and inspection on the implementation of party constitution and the Party’s principles, lines and policies, and supervise and inspect the implementation of inaction, slow action, chaotic action and passive slack in the decision-making and deployment of district committees to ensure that supervision does not leave a dead end.

　　Keywords: entrepreneurship of officers

　　It is necessary to clearly encourage and support the broad masses of party member cadres to take responsibility.

　　The report of the Party Congress puts forward that we should actively explore the establishment of a fault-tolerant and error-correcting mechanism, take responsibility for the cadres who dare to take responsibility, and take a clear-cut stand to encourage and support the cadres in party member to take responsibility and start businesses.　

　　Dingshan Street is located in the middle and east of Pukou District, which is the core area of Jiangbei New District. "The construction of the new district is ahead, and the cadre team determines success or failure." Deputy Lu Changyu, from Dingshan Street, said that the average age of nine community secretaries in the street was 40.4 years old this year, including two university student village officials, three under the age of 35, and the average age of community deputy secretaries was 32.8 years old. A group of young cadres with hard political quality, good governance, courage to take responsibility and positive style were enriched into grassroots party organizations. In addition, on the basis of daily honest and clean government education, we also conducted in-depth inspections on community party style and clean government construction around key links such as power operation, discipline implementation, key posts, major issues, financial revenue and expenditure, and honest and clean government risk points. At present, six communities have been completed, and more than 100 problems have been found, discovered and urged by community party organizations.　

　　After the county was set up, Lishui District developed well. Huang Weimin, a representative from the Organization Department of Lishui District Committee, said that the report of the Party Congress put forward a clear-cut proposal to encourage and support the broad masses of party member cadres to act as officials and start businesses, which was particularly powerful. The development of Lishui is inseparable from the creation of entrepreneurial atmosphere for officers, and both incentives and accountability should be taken to promote cadres to take responsibility. The district Committee promotes the middle by grasping both ends: on the one hand, it promotes the annual assessment of district management cadres and the selection and appointment of non-leadership positions, mobilizes the enthusiasm of cadres of all ages and encourages cadres to act positively; On the other hand, strengthen the supervision and assessment of the completion of key work, and promote cadres to grasp the work, promote and implement.　

　　Representative Zhou Hongwei from Jiangsu Runhe Software Co., Ltd. said that Runhe Software currently has 6,000 employees, and there are more than 600 employees in party member, and 80% of the company’s business is abroad. With the development of enterprises, the authority of employees in some positions is increasing, and the requirements of internet-based management and control are getting higher and higher. In this case, it is difficult for enterprises to ensure that every employee, especially party member, will not make mistakes on the way forward, so it is equally important for non-public enterprises to strictly manage the party in an all-round way. In the future, I hope that party organizations in non-public enterprises can continue to strengthen party building, so that employees can share the same values through party building and become a strong backing for enterprises to develop their business, especially international business.

　　Off-site connection

　　Wang Li, teacher of Rencheng Training Center: Compared with the past, the work style of government agencies has been greatly improved. The most direct experience is that going to the service windows of various departments to handle affairs, all kinds of services are much better than before, and the efficiency of handling affairs has also improved. This change has benefited the masses. I hope this kind of good style can persist all the time, not "a gust of wind".

　　Wang Senlin, a retired trade union cadre of Nanjing Automobile Co., Ltd.: My wife and I, our children are all from party member, and we are a party member family. Now that I’m retired, I always demand myself by party member’s standards, stick to political study and give full play to my residual heat. In recent years, from the central government to the local government, the anti-corruption efforts are getting stronger and stronger, and the relevant systems are getting more and more perfect. The word "honesty" is deeply rooted in the hearts of every party member. This gives us more confidence in the party.

　　Wu Weihua, a resident of Shuiximen Community, jianye district: I hope that party member cadres will be more diligent in their clean government, listen to public opinions among the masses, solve people’s livelihood problems in time, and do more practical and good things for the people. Only in this way can party member cadres be good cadres in people’s minds and enhance people’s trust and confidence in the Party. All-media reporter of Nanjing Newspaper Media Group Mao Qing Zhang Lu Zhou Aiming Lu Ningfeng Xu Qin Jonathan Li Jiang Yu Zhang Hao

Notice of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security on Printing and Distributing the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Basic Medical Insurance Measures for Urban and R

Jingrenshe Nonghefa [2017] No.250

District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, designated medical institutions:

　　In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the basic medical insurance system for urban and rural residents in this Municipality, according to the Notice of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Measures for Basic Medical Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents in Beijing (No.29 [2017] of Beijing Municipality), we have formulated the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Measures for Basic Medical Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents in Beijing, which are hereby printed and distributed to you, please implement them carefully.

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security

November 30, 2017

Detailed rules for the implementation of the basic medical insurance measures for urban and rural residents in Beijing

　　the first　According to the "Measures of Beijing Municipality on Basic Medical Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents" and the relevant provisions of the state and this Municipality, combined with the actual situation of this Municipality, these detailed rules are formulated.

　　the second　The scope of personnel participating in the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in this Municipality:

　　(1) Urban and rural residents (hereinafter referred to as the elderly in urban and rural areas) who have reached the age of 60 for men and 50 for women and have no other basic medical insurance, and the following persons:

　　1 with reference to the city’s urban and rural social assistance object medical assistance policy to enjoy medical treatment of early retirement personnel;

　　2. Retired old activists who enjoy medical treatment according to the medical assistance policy of urban and rural social assistance objects in this Municipality;

　　3. Persons who have gone through retirement procedures in other places and have no basic medical insurance and come to Beijing to obtain household registration in this city;

　　4. Support the construction of personnel and their spouses who have gone through retirement procedures in other places and returned to Beijing to obtain household registration in this city.

　　(2) Urban and rural residents with household registration in this Municipality (hereinafter referred to as working-age residents) who have reached the age of 16 and are under the age of 60 for men and under the age of 50 for women, and have no other basic medical insurance;

　　(3) Students with registered residence in this Municipality who are enrolled in full-time ordinary colleges and universities (including private colleges and universities), scientific research institutes, ordinary primary and secondary schools, secondary vocational schools (including secondary specialized schools, technical schools and vocational high schools), special education schools and work-study schools within the administrative area of this Municipality, and children with registered residence in this Municipality who are not in school (including children from kindergartens, scattered infants and other children under the age of 16 who are not in school); Full-time non-Beijing students (including Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan students studying in Beijing) who receive general higher education in full-time ordinary colleges and universities (including private colleges and universities) and scientific research institutes within the administrative area of this Municipality, and students who have no other basic medical insurance (hereinafter referred to as students and children), and the following students who have no other basic medical insurance:

　　1 with the city’s household registration in other provinces and cities, foreign countries or Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan students;

　　2. Junior high school graduates under the age of 18 and senior high school graduates under the age of 22 with household registration in this city;

　　3. Students and children with foreign household registration whose parents have local household registration (except Beijing Office account and student collective account, etc.);

　　4. With the approval of the relevant departments of the state and the city, students studying in mainland ethnic classes opened in schools in this city, as well as students studying in Beijing Tibet Middle School;

　　5. The children of the former educated youth in Beijing who are not registered in this Municipality and the minor children in their dependents;

　　6. Minor children of researchers in post-doctoral mobile stations in Beijing, and accompanying children of personnel with valid "Beijing Work Residence Permit";

　　7. Children of overseas Chinese who receive compulsory education in Beijing, children of Taiwanese businessmen who invest in Beijing and their employees (Taiwan compatriots).

　　(four) the spouse of the city’s household registration personnel, and there are no other basic medical insurance personnel;

　　(five) the city (District) is a unit of retired cadres who have no working spouse and no other basic medical security personnel;

　　(six) foreign nationals who have obtained the "Alien Permanent Residence Identity Card" in this Municipality and have no other basic medical insurance;

　　(7) The national "Thousand Talents Program" and "Ten Thousand Talents Program" working in Beijing, the municipal overseas high-level talent gathering project, the overseas high-level talent entrepreneurship support program, the Zhongguancun "high-level talent gathering project", other selected experts in talent projects recognized or filed by the municipal talent work leading group, and spouses and minor children who have obtained the "Work Permit for Foreigners" (Class A) talents without other basic medical insurance.

　　Article　Ordinary institutions of higher learning refer to full-time universities, independent colleges and junior colleges, higher vocational schools and other institutions (independent colleges and branches, junior college classes) that are approved according to the setting standards and examination and approval procedures stipulated by the state, pass the national unified entrance examination for ordinary higher education, recruit high school graduates as the main training targets, and implement higher education, excluding adult education and correspondence, further education, network, amateur, radio and television schools.

　　Article 4　The insured specified in Article 2 of these Rules shall, when handling the insurance payment procedures, submit the following relevant documents in addition to their electronic photos:

　　(1) Persons who have gone through retirement formalities in other places and have no basic medical insurance, and come to Beijing to obtain the household registration in this city, shall submit their household registration book and the certificate of no basic medical insurance issued by the local human resources and social security department at or above the county level.

　　(two) to support the construction of foreign countries to handle retirement procedures in foreign countries, and to return to Beijing to obtain the household registration in this city and their spouses, and to submit their household registration books, household registration certificates issued by the public security departments and marriage certificates.

　　(3) Students who have registered permanent residence in this Municipality and study in other provinces, cities, foreign countries or Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions and have no basic medical insurance shall submit their household registration book, proof of attendance issued by the school and a commitment letter without basic medical insurance.

　　(4) Junior high school students under the age of 18 and senior high school students under the age of 22 who have registered in this city shall submit their household registration book, the admission ticket for taking the college entrance examination this year and the commitment letter for no basic medical insurance.

　　(5) Students and children with foreign household registration whose parents have local household registration, submit their household registration book, birth certificate, parents’ Beijing household registration book and other relevant materials.

　　(six) minor children of dependents who are not registered in this municipality, and submit their household registration books and certificates issued by political organs of units at or above the regimental level.

　　(seven) minor children of researchers in Beijing postdoctoral mobile station, submit their household registration book, birth certificate and the letter of arrival issued by the Office of the National Postdoctoral Management Committee. The accompanying children who hold a valid Beijing Work Residence Permit shall submit their household registration book, birth certificate and the Beijing Work Residence Permit of the father (mother) who has registered the information of the child.

　　(eight) the foreign spouses of the household registration personnel in this Municipality shall submit their household registration books, marriage certificates and no basic medical insurance commitments.

　　(9) For overseas Chinese children receiving compulsory education in Beijing, the identity certificate of their parents, the Letter of Confirmation of Overseas Chinese Children Receiving Compulsory Education in Beijing and other relevant materials shall be submitted. Children of Taiwanese businessmen and their employees (Taiwan compatriots) who invest in Beijing shall submit the approval letter and other relevant materials issued by the administrative department of education for children of Taiwan compatriots to study in Beijing.

　　(10) Foreign nationals who have obtained the Alien’s Permanent Residence Identity Card in this Municipality and have no basic medical insurance shall submit their passports, Alien’s Permanent Residence Identity Card and a letter of commitment without basic medical insurance.

　　(11) Spouses and minor children without basic medical insurance who are selected as experts in major talent projects in Beijing, submit the employment contract of experts, certification materials for selected talent projects, their identity documents, marriage certificates, children’s birth certificates and commitments without basic medical insurance.

　　(12) Spouses and minor children without basic medical insurance who have obtained the Work Permit for Foreigners (Class A) in Beijing shall submit the Work Permit for Foreigners, their identity documents, marriage certificates, birth certificates of their children and a letter of commitment without basic medical insurance.

　　Article 5　Retirees who enjoy medical treatment with reference to the medical assistance policy of urban and rural social assistance objects in this Municipality shall submit the Handbook for Medical Treatment of Retirees in Beijing in addition to their household registration book.

　　Article 6　The insured shall go through the insurance formalities from September 1st to November 30th every year, and pay the basic medical insurance premium for urban and rural residents in the following year (hereinafter referred to as medical insurance premium) according to the payment standard.

　　Students who meet the conditions of insurance shall go through the formalities of insurance payment by the school, and other insured persons shall go through the formalities of insurance payment at the social security office of their domicile or residence.

　　Article 7　The insured shall pay the medical insurance premium in full in one lump sum in the form of bank withholding.

　　Article 8　Enjoy the city’s urban and rural residents minimum living security and living difficulties subsidies, enjoy urban and rural low-income relief workers, destitute dependents, special care recipients who enjoy regular pension subsidies, courageous people with household registration in this city managed by the civil affairs department (including survivors of courageous people who enjoy regular pension subsidies), the fact that no one is raising children who enjoy the life security of children in distress in this city, and the retired old activists who enjoy medical treatment according to the medical assistance policy of urban and rural social assistance objects in this city are provided with a list by the civil affairs department of the district where the household registration is located to assist in handling the insurance payment procedures.

　　After the list of disabled persons provided by the Municipal Disabled Persons’ Federation is compared with the identity information of the social security agency, the disabled persons’ Federation in the district where the household registration is located shall assist in handling the insurance payment procedures according to the comparison list.

　　The city (District) is a unit of retired cadres who have died and have no working spouses, and the list is provided by the municipal department of retired cadres to assist in the insurance payment procedures.

　　Family planning special family members shall be provided with a list by the health and family planning department of the district where the household registration is located, and assist in handling the insurance payment procedures.

　　The list of low-income farmers shall be provided by the Agricultural Committee of the district where the household registration is located, and the insurance payment procedures shall be assisted.

　　Orphans and abandoned babies who are supported by the government and enjoy the living security of children in distress in social welfare institutions in this Municipality shall collect information centrally and go through the insurance payment procedures at the social insurance agency or social security office where the social welfare institution is located.

　　Article 9　Those who meet the conditions of insurance in the current year shall, within 90 days from the date of obtaining the household registration in this city or meeting the conditions of insurance, go to the social security office where their household registration is located or where they live to handle the insurance payment procedures, and pay the medical insurance premium of the current year in one lump sum according to the payment standard. Enjoy the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents from the month when the insurance payment is made, and enjoy the treatment until December 31st of that year.

　　Among them, within 90 days from the date of obtaining the household registration, the newborn under one year of age will go through the insurance payment procedures with his household registration book, birth certificate, electronic photo of the newborn and other materials to the social security office where he is registered or where he lives, and pay the medical insurance premium of the corresponding year in one lump sum according to the payment standard. Enjoy the basic medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents in the corresponding year from the date of birth, and enjoy the benefits until December 31st of that year.

　　Article 10　Those who meet the conditions for urban and rural residents to participate in insurance but fail to go through the insurance payment procedures within the prescribed insurance period will go through the insurance payment procedures at the social security office where they live or reside with their household registration books, resident identity cards, electronic photos and other materials, and pay the medical insurance premium of the current year in one lump sum according to the payment standard. After the three-month waiting period expires, they can enjoy the basic medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents and enjoy the treatment time until December 31 of that year.

　　Article 11　The insured person has paid the medical insurance premium of the following year. Before December 31st of the year of payment, if one of the following conditions is met, he can go through the refund formalities at the social security office where he is insured with relevant certificates:

　　(1) If the insured dies, the family members shall provide the death certificate or related materials issued by the medical institution or the public security department or the civil affairs department;

　　(two) if the residents of working age are employed and participate in the basic medical insurance for urban workers, provide a copy of the labor contract issued by the unit;

　　(three) in line with other conditions for refund, submit the corresponding materials.

　　Article 12　Insured persons can choose 3 medical institutions and 1 community health service station (village clinic) as their designated medical institutions within the designated medical institutions of basic medical insurance in this city, and designated Chinese medicine medical institutions, designated specialist medical institutions and designated Class A medical institutions as the designated medical institutions common to all insured persons. The insured shall enjoy the basic medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents in accordance with the provisions of these rules in my designated medical institutions and common designated medical institutions.

　　Article 13　When the insured is sick, he must bring his social security card to his designated medical institution for medical treatment. Designated medical institutions shall verify the social security cards of the insured persons with their real names.

　　Article 14　Urban and rural elderly and working-age residents to implement the first consultation system at the grass-roots level. Without the first referral of designated medical institutions at the grass-roots level to other designated medical institutions for medical treatment, the medical expenses incurred in outpatient service (except emergency) will not be paid by the medical insurance fund for urban and rural residents. Designated medical institutions at the grass-roots level refer to medical institutions at or below the first level in the designated medical institutions of basic medical insurance.

　　Article 15　The insured shall be transferred to the designated medical institution and the common designated medical institution for medical treatment by the first referral certificate issued by the designated medical institution at the grass-roots level. The effective time for the first referral at the grassroots level is 180 days.

　　Article 16　When the insured can’t go to my designated medical institution for medical treatment due to emergency, they can be treated in the nearest designated medical institution for emergency treatment, and should be transferred back to my designated medical institution for treatment in time after the condition is stable.

　　Article 17　If the insured person needs to be referred to a non-designated medical institution in the city due to illness, he/she shall put forward opinions from the attending physician or above of the designated medical institution where he/she seeks medical treatment, and can go through the procedures of referral and transfer after being approved by the medical insurance office of the institution. The effective time for outpatient referral is 30 days.

　　Article 18　Medical expenses incurred by the insured that meet the requirements of the city’s basic medical insurance drug list, diagnosis and treatment project list, medical service facilities scope and supplementary reimbursement scope for students and children shall be paid by the urban and rural residents’ basic medical insurance fund (hereinafter referred to as the urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund) in accordance with the regulations.

　　Article 19　Last year, the insured can enjoy the treatment of outpatient (emergency) medical insurance in this year’s continuous insurance payment, and those who do not enjoy the treatment of outpatient (emergency) medical insurance. Those who meet the insurance conditions and pay the insurance fee in that year are regarded as continuous payment.

　　Article 20　In a medical insurance year, the threshold for medical insurance (emergency) consultation for urban and rural residents is: 100 yuan, a designated medical institution at the first level or below, and 550 yuan, a designated medical institution at the second level or above, and the threshold is calculated separately. The above part of the Qifubiaozhun shall be paid by the urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund in proportion, and the payment ratio is: 55% for designated medical institutions at the first level and below, 50% for designated medical institutions at the second level and above, and the cumulative maximum payment is 3,000 yuan.

　　Article 21　In a year of medical insurance, the minimum threshold for the first hospitalization of urban and rural elderly and residents of working age is: 300 yuan, a designated medical institution at or below the first level, 800 yuan, a designated medical institution at the second level and 1300 yuan, and the minimum threshold for the second and subsequent hospitalization is 50% of the first hospitalization; Qifubiaozhun for hospitalization of students and children is: 150 yuan, a designated medical institution at the first level and below, 400 yuan, a designated medical institution at the second level, and 650 yuan, a designated medical institution at the third level.

　　The above part of the Qifubiaozhun is paid by the urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund in proportion, and the payment ratio is: 80% of the first-level and below designated medical institutions, 78% of the second-level designated medical institutions, and 75% of the third-level designated medical institutions, with a cumulative maximum payment of 200,000 yuan.

　　Article 22　Designated community health service centers (stations) can provide therapeutic family beds for insured persons who need hospitalization or whose condition is stable after hospitalization and need to continue continuous treatment. The medical expenses incurred by the insured in the therapeutic family bed are included in the scope of payment of urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund according to the regulations, and the Qifubiaozhun is halved. At the same time, the relevant regulations on hospitalization and transfer are implemented.

　　Article 23　The following medical expenses are not included in the scope of payment of urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund:

　　(a) should be borne by public health;

　　(two) in the non basic medical insurance designated medical institutions;

　　(three) in my designated medical institutions (except emergency);

　　(four) injuries caused by traffic accidents, medical accidents or other accidents;

　　(five) due to drug abuse, fighting or other illegal acts;

　　(six) due to suicide, self-mutilation, alcoholism and other reasons;

　　(seven) in foreign countries or Hongkong, Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan Province;

　　(eight) other circumstances that should not be paid by the medical insurance fund for urban and rural residents in accordance with the provisions of the state and this Municipality.

　　Medical expenses shall be borne by the third party according to law. If the third party fails to pay or cannot determine the third party, it shall be paid by the urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund in advance. Urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund has the right to recover from the third party after paying in advance.

　　Article 24　The hospitalization period of the insured is 90 days. No more than 90 days shall be settled according to the actual hospitalization days; If it exceeds 90 days, it will be settled every 90 days.

　　Article 25　If the insured person needs to be transferred in the city due to illness, the transfer within 24 hours shall be handled as continuous hospitalization, and the medical expenses incurred after the transfer and before the transfer shall be settled and accumulated according to the corresponding designated medical institutions. In the transfer of designated medical institutions, there is no payment from urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund, and the hospitalization Qifubiaozhun is calculated according to the transfer to the hospital; In the transfer of designated medical institutions, urban and rural residents’ medical insurance funds have been paid, and the hospitalization Qifubiaozhun is calculated according to the transfer and discharge Qifubiaozhun.

　　Article 26　Special diseases of basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents include: outpatient treatment of malignant tumor, hemophilia, aplastic anemia, renal dialysis, anti-rejection treatment after renal transplantation, anti-rejection treatment after liver transplantation (including combined liver and kidney transplantation), anti-rejection treatment after heart transplantation, anti-rejection treatment after lung transplantation, multiple sclerosis and intraocular injection treatment of macular degeneration (hereinafter referred to as special diseases).

　　Insured people suffering from special diseases for outpatient treatment, local medical treatment should hold social security card to the designated medical institution for special diseases selected by me to receive and fill out the Declaration Form for the Record of Special Diseases of Beijing Medical Insurance (hereinafter referred to as the Declaration Form) as required, and after being signed by the doctor, go through the filing formalities at the medical insurance office of the institution; Medical treatment in different places should go through the filing formalities with the social security card, the diagnosis certificate of special diseases issued by designated medical institutions and the "declaration form" to the medical insurance agency in the insured area. The medical expenses incurred by the insured in the designated medical institutions for special diseases selected by me shall be paid by the urban and rural residents’ medical insurance fund according to the hospitalization standard.

　　Article 27　Insured persons with special diseases who have special disease outpatient service, hospitalization and general hospitalization shall be treated as a settlement period according to each medical insurance year. When special diseases are filed, the settlement period is from the date of first medical treatment after filing to the annual deadline of this medical insurance.

　　The reimbursement scope, quota standards and management methods of anti-rejection treatment after renal transplantation, liver transplantation (including combined liver and kidney transplantation), heart transplantation and lung transplantation for urban and rural elderly and working-age residents shall be implemented with reference to the provisions of the basic medical insurance for urban workers.

　　Article 28　Insured persons suffering from mental illness in hospital shall be treated according to the daily quota standard of hospitalization expenses for mental illness in basic medical insurance, and each medical insurance year shall be a settlement period.

　　Article 29　The related medical expenses incurred by the insured during emergency observation in accordance with the scope of payment of basic medical insurance shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions on reimbursement of hospitalization medical expenses.

　　Article 30　The medical expenses incurred by the insured during childbirth and family planning operation that meet the family planning regulations of this Municipality shall be implemented in accordance with the detailed rules for reimbursement for emergency diagnosis and hospitalization with reference to the payment standards for maternity insurance limits and quotas of employees and items.

　　Article 31　If the insured person who continuously pays the medical insurance premium for the following year is hospitalized across the medical insurance year, the medical expenses in this settlement period shall be calculated separately according to the medical insurance year. The medical expenses incurred before December 31st and the medical expenses paid in that year are calculated cumulatively, and the medical expenses incurred from January 1st of the following year and the medical expenses paid in the following year are calculated cumulatively; The maximum amount paid by the medical insurance fund for urban and rural residents is calculated respectively in the current year and the following year.

　　Article 32　If the insured fails to pay the medical insurance premium for the following year continuously and is hospitalized across the medical insurance year, the medical insurance fund for urban and rural residents will pay the medical expenses before December 31 of that year, and will no longer pay the medical expenses incurred after January 1 of the following year.

　　Article 33　If the insured person seeks medical treatment across the insurance system, the medical expenses incurred shall be calculated separately according to the provisions of the original insurance system and the new insurance system.

　　Article 34　The insured person shall be paid in full by the individual in the following circumstances, and then be reimbursed manually by the social security office where he lives:

　　(a) medical expenses incurred in emergency without a card;

　　(two) medical expenses for family planning outpatient surgery;

　　(3) Medical expenses incurred during the period of manual reimbursement, replacement of social security cards, and failure to issue cards after enrollment;

　　(four) medical expenses for medical treatment in different places that meet the reimbursement standards;

　　(five) the cost of outsourcing drugs that meet the outsourcing requirements.

　　Article 35　Urban and rural elderly, working-age residents living in other provinces and cities for more than one year, students and children living or studying in other provinces and cities, should apply for medical treatment in different places in the social security agency where I am insured, and can choose to live in two designated medical institutions at or above the county level or designated medical institutions for children’s specialties and one community health service station (village clinic) in this city for medical treatment; When the insured person needs to go to other places for medical treatment due to illness, he should go through the filing formalities at the medical insurance agency in the place where he is insured with the Application Form for Going to Other Places for Medical Treatment of Beijing Basic Medical Insurance.

　　The medical expenses incurred by the above-mentioned personnel in my designated medical institutions in different places that meet the requirements of the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in this Municipality shall be reimbursed by the social security office where I live in Beijing; The insured who has gone through the direct settlement and filing of hospitalization expenses for medical treatment in different provinces and places can directly settle the hospitalization expenses incurred by designated medical institutions in other provinces and places where he has filed.

　　Article 36　Emergency medical expenses incurred by the insured in designated medical institutions in different places that meet the requirements of the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in this Municipality shall be reimbursed by the social security office where I live in Beijing; The insured who has gone through the direct settlement and filing of medical expenses for hospitalization in different provinces (except for medical treatment outside the province) can directly settle the emergency hospitalization medical expenses incurred by designated medical institutions in other provinces.

　　Article 37　Insured before enjoying the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents has been hospitalized or outpatient treatment for special diseases, should be the treatment before enjoying the medical expenses settled, after enjoying the treatment of medical expenses paid by the medical insurance fund for urban and rural residents in accordance with the provisions.

　　Article 38　When the identity of the insured changes between the urban and rural elderly, residents of working age, students and children, they will enjoy treatment according to their identity at the time of payment.

　　Article 39　Those who participate in the basic medical insurance for urban workers in this Municipality shall enjoy the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents from the month when the payment of the basic medical insurance for urban workers is interrupted within 90 days, and enjoy the treatment until December 31 of that year.

　　Article 40　If the insured persons of basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents are employed and participate in the basic medical insurance for urban workers, they will enjoy the basic medical insurance for urban workers from the month of payment, and will no longer enjoy the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents.

　　Article 41　The flexible employees who are entrusted to file in the name of individuals in the city’s employment introduction service center and talent exchange service center have participated in the basic medical insurance for urban employees according to the Measures of Beijing Municipality for Flexible Employees to Participate in the Basic Medical Insurance for Employees (No.56 [2008] of Beijing Zhengban), and are not included in the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents.

　　Article 42　If the insured person entrusts to file in the city’s employment service center and talent exchange service center and participates in the basic medical insurance for urban workers, he will continue to enjoy the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in this medical insurance year before enjoying the basic medical insurance for urban workers. The medical expenses incurred during the period will be paid in full by himself in cash, and the relevant documents will be presented to the social security office where he lives for reimbursement at the time of settlement.

　　Article 43　The basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents does not establish individual accounts. The payment period of medical insurance for urban and rural residents is not included in the payment period of basic medical insurance for urban workers.

　　Article 44　After enjoying the basic medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents, the insured can also enjoy the medical insurance benefits for serious illness for urban and rural residents according to regulations.

　　Article 45　The designated medical institutions for urban and rural residents’ basic medical insurance shall be implemented in accordance with the administrative measures for the agreement of designated medical institutions for basic medical insurance in Beijing.

　　Article 46　In accordance with the provisions of the state and this Municipality, combined with the budget management of medical insurance funds, we will promote the reform of composite payment methods that combine various payment methods, such as paying by head, paying by disease type and paying by bed day, establish and improve the negotiation mechanism, guide designated medical institutions to standardize their service behavior, and control the unreasonable increase of medical expenses.

　　Article 47　Enjoy the city’s urban and rural residents minimum living security and living difficulties subsidies, enjoy urban and rural low-income relief workers, poor dependents, after enjoying the basic medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents, meet the conditions of medical assistance, but also to the civil affairs department to continue to apply for medical assistance.

　　Urban and rural entitled groups, as well as retirees who enjoy medical treatment with reference to the medical assistance policy of urban and rural social assistance objects in this Municipality, old activists who have retired from neighborhood committees, and children in distress, can continue to enjoy relevant medical treatment according to regulations after enjoying the basic medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents.

　　Article 48　These Rules shall come into force as of January 1, 2018. From the date of promulgation of these rules, if other original documents are inconsistent with these rules, these rules shall prevail.

National Defense Office： In this year’s flood control, drought relief and typhoon prevention, it is necessary to strengthen the early warning response linkage and the early warning ＂call＂ that goes di

　　According to the forecast of the meteorological department, the overall deviation of the climate year this year, regional and staged floods and droughts are at greater risk. Recently, the National Defense General Office issued a notice to all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, all river basin defense generals and all members of the National Defense General Office to arrange the preparations for flood control, drought relief and typhoon prevention.

　　The National Defense General Office requires strict implementation of various responsibility systems for flood control and drought relief, continuous improvement of the responsibility system of joint management by the party and government and step-by-step insurance, and consolidation of the main responsibility of the local party committees and governments and the responsibility of industry supervision. It is necessary to effectively strengthen the command system, improve the working mechanism, build a strong emergency command system for flood control and drought relief at all levels, and give full play to the leading role, unified command and efficient synergy. It is necessary to focus on the actual effect to revise the emergency plan and improve the early warning mechanism. In accordance with the requirements of the Measures for the Administration of Emergency Plans for Emergencies, we should fully learn from and apply the results of summing up typical disasters, improve the pertinence and operability of various emergency plans for flood control and drought relief, and strengthen the early warning response linkage and the early warning "calling" that goes directly to the grassroots level.

　　The National Defense General Office stressed that it is necessary to focus on the investigation and rectification of potential risks, comprehensively use the results of natural disaster risk survey, comprehensively investigate key parts such as reservoirs, tailings ponds, mountain flood disaster danger areas, important water diversion projects, mountain-related tourist attractions, and schools, hospitals, nursing homes and other crowded places, and implement rectification and control measures. It is necessary to pay close attention to the preparation of materials for the rescue team, support the grassroots to equip and strengthen emergency rescue forces according to the characteristics of disasters and the degree of safety risks, and carry out early disposal in case of sudden danger and disaster. It is necessary to carry out in-depth training drills and popular science education, increase the training of knowledge and skills such as prevention and response to extreme storms and floods, carry out comprehensive drills for flood control and disaster prevention and mitigation education activities according to local conditions, and enhance the public’s awareness of disaster prevention and avoidance and their ability to save themselves and each other.

　　(CCTV reporter Guorong Tang)

Mountain City Chongqing to Build a Resilient City

　　A mountain city is resilient and relaxed.

　　Chongqing is the city with the largest area and population in China, with complex terrain and dense bridges and tunnels. It is faced with the management problems of high frequency of disasters, various types of urban operation risks and great difficulty in risk prevention and control. In recent years, Chongqing has adhered to the principle of "giving consideration to both hardness and softness", systematically promoted the construction of a resilient and safe city, and continuously improved the modernization level of urban safety governance.

　　Sponge project will "breathe"

　　At the turn of spring and summer, the rain keeps coming. Walking in the rain garden of Donglin Road, Bishan District, Chongqing, the flowers and plants were wet by the rain, which was even more full of green, but the road surface was still dry and practical.

　　"My children like to step on the stagnant water in the potholes in rainy days." Shen Xiaofeng, a resident of the community, said that in the past, the road surface was slippery and there was water accumulation in rainy days. Later, with the renovation of the sponge project, even if it rained heavily, it was difficult to accumulate water in the community. Children no longer tread on water, but they can run and play more freely, which is a lot more fun.

　　On the badminton court on the other side of the Rain Garden, as soon as the rain stopped, people came one after another with rackets, and Mao Yong, a resident of the community, was one of them. The playground is paved with permeable pavement, which can be used as soon as it rains. "Now you don’t have to wait for the sun to come out, and the utilization rate of the venue has increased." Mao Yong said.

　　Arkwu, the designer of the residential sponge project, introduced that the function of sponge facilities was fully integrated with the landscape environment during the renovation. Rainwater gardens and permeable pavements were distributed in the residential area. Rainwater would not flow directly from the trail to the canal in rainy days, but first entered the rainwater garden or permeable pavements. Stay and permeate; Excess rainwater can flow into municipal pipe network or storage tank to realize natural accumulation, natural infiltration and natural purification. While water resources are effectively utilized, the heat island effect is also alleviated.

　　"Sponge project can not only effectively reduce ground water accumulation and improve the sense of living experience, but also reduce pollutants flowing into water bodies and improve urban water quality." Arkwu said.

　　"Sponge facilities make urban construction not only’ face’ but also’ resilience’. Cities can be like sponges and have good’ elasticity’ in adapting to environmental changes and responding to natural disasters. " Zou Xiaochun, director of the Human Settlements Department of Chongqing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, said that in recent years, Chongqing has promoted all districts and counties to build 34 typical drainage zones and 122 typical source emission reduction projects according to local conditions, forming a differentiated sponge technology route suitable for mountainous areas, deep canyons, hills and flat dams. Up to now, there are 466 drainage sub-zones in Chongqing, accounting for 40% of the urban built-up area.

　　Intelligent early warning and timely arrival

　　On August 29th, 2021, a dangerous rock collapse occurred in Group 1, Guanmiao Community, Guanmian Township, Kaizhou District, Chongqing. Through early warning, 37 threatened families and 93 people were evacuated in advance, causing no casualties.

　　At 10 o’clock on August 30, 2022, the monitoring of Heping Village, Wenquan Town, Kaizhou District found signs of landslide, and the judgment was quickly released through the intelligent early warning information release platform, and the early warning plan was automatically generated at 10: 30. The local government immediately demarcated the danger zone, quickly organized emergency control and evacuation of residents, and the slope slipped as a whole at 12: 30.

　　There were no casualties in the two natural disasters, thanks to the effective local intelligent early warning management mechanism.

　　"In 2021, we comprehensively upgraded the intelligent early warning information publishing platform by comprehensively sorting out the early warning responsible persons and affected people in disaster-related fields and potential risks." Lishui, deputy director of the Kaizhou District Emergency Management Bureau, said that once the disaster trigger threshold is reached, the platform will automatically match the instruction measures and release targets, and the early warning information will be pushed synchronously and accurately through radio, television, big screen and online applications covering the whole region.

　　In the face of natural disasters, early warning and prevention in advance are effective means to reduce disaster losses. According to reports, in 2023, Kaizhou District accurately released more than 15,000 kinds of early warning information and received more than 1.3 million people. Through the "emergency horn" for early warning and hedging, 18 important early warning messages were issued, and a total of 66,000 people were called.

　　Wisdom disaster prevention helps decision-making

　　Hechuan District, Chongqing, which is located at the intersection of Jialing River, Fujiang River and Qujiang River, has a large water area and an average annual transit water volume, and the situation of natural disasters such as floods and ground disasters is complicated.

　　Where is the flooded area? Where should I evacuate in case of flood? Which transfer route is the safest? In order to answer these people’s most concerned questions, the Flood and Drought Disaster Prevention Center of Hechuan District, through on-the-spot investigation, consulted hydrological data, and according to the topography and geomorphology map of Hechuan, carefully produced a digital flood 3D simulation model for one year, including flood risk maps of three offices in the main city and nine key towns along the Yangtze River, as well as flood operation maps of the main city.

　　"This model can dynamically simulate the flooded area where the flood level rises from 0 meters to 200 meters, with an accuracy of less than 1 meter; It can accurately measure the shelters under different water levels, the number of people who need to be transferred, and clearly transfer information such as responsible persons and community contacts. " Wu Zuhua, a staff member of Luoyang Creek Community in Heyangcheng Street, introduced.

　　Liu Lei, director of the Emergency Command Center of Hechuan District, introduced that on the basis of the "digital emergency" platform, Hechuan District has developed the application of "transfer to avoid risks" and the "emergency knowledgeable person" applet, and constructed multi-span scenarios such as investigation, incident perception, call response feedback, transfer monitoring, resettlement management, and power coordination, so as to conduct closed-loop control over the whole process of the transfer event.

　　Nowadays, in Chongqing, all the indicators of digital urban signs, such as water, electricity, bridges, tunnels, tracks and pipe networks, have been connected to the Chongqing Digital Urban Operation and Governance Center, which, like the intelligent hub of the city, intelligently perceives the urban operation risks, assists the decision-making of urban management subjects in a digital way, and the multi-level governance subjects of cities, districts, counties, towns and streets are linked in time, striving to achieve the goal of "resilient governance" of the city and constantly promoting the modernization of governance system and governance capacity.

People's Daily (April 26, 2024, 07 edition)

People’s Daily (April 26, 2024, 07 edition)

Korla： The Millennium Intangible Heritage ＂Strike the Iron Flower＂ stunning Peacock River.

On the evening of August 22nd, on the Peacock River in Korla, Xinjiang, an "iron fireworks" flying all over the sky surprised the summer night sky. At the performance site of the Millennium Heritage Iron Flower, craftsmen threw the heated molten iron into the air, struck it hard, and the iron flower splashed and turned into "golden flowers", which bloomed beautifully in the night sky and were dazzling. Citizens and tourists have taken out their mobile phones to record wonderful moments.

The performance of "Beating the Iron Flower" on the Peacock River in Korla City (photo by Huang Wanli)

Tie Tie Hua is a folk traditional firework and one of the national intangible cultural heritages, which has a history of more than a thousand years. The art of beating iron flowers has a long history, magnificent performances and grand scenes, which are deeply loved by the masses. Its traditional folk customs, artistic style and modern folk performance forms are combined, which has high appreciation and entertainment.

The performance of "Beating the Iron Flower" on the Peacock River in Korla City (photo by Huang Wanli)

On August 22nd, 2024, the exhibition of "Xinjiang is a good place" was held in Korla, Bayinguoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang. The main venue of this event is located in Korla Convention and Exhibition Center, with an exhibition hall area of 12,000 square meters, which brings together more than 300 non-legacy representative projects and more than 400 non-legacy representative inheritors from Xinjiang, Corps and other 21 provinces and cities. The sections of "Colorful Intangible Heritage", "Fingertips Intangible Heritage", "Music and Dance Intangible Heritage", "Intangible Heritage Market" and "Intangible Heritage Research" show the achievements of exchanges and cooperation on intangible heritage protection between Xinjiang and aiding provinces and cities. In addition, the sub-venues are located in Bazhou Sanguan, Korla Folk Culture Museum and Swan River Scenic Area, and a series of activities such as museum exploration, special performances and night tours are held to create a cultural experience scene full of fireworks. (Huang Wanli)

Heilongjiang issued blizzard warning and road icing forecast.

CCTV News:According to @ Longjiang Meteorological Weibo News, Heilongjiang Meteorological Observatory issued a snowstorm warning at 08: 30 on November 16, 2023: It is estimated that the snowfall in southern Yichun, eastern Harbin, Hegang, western Jiamusi, western Shuangyashan, Qitaihe, western Jixi and Mudanjiang will reach more than 10 mm, including northeastern Harbin, eastern Hegang, western Jiamusi and western Shuangyashan. At the same time, the average wind force in most parts of the province is 4 ~ 6, the gust is 7 ~ 8, and the local level can reach 9. There will be snowstorms in some parts of the central and eastern regions, and the visibility in some areas is less than 1 km, and the local area is less than 200 meters, which will have an impact on traffic. The roads are frozen and the roads are covered with snow, and some sections have snow resistance. Please take precautions.

The Heilongjiang Provincial Meteorological Observatory issued the road icing forecast at 08: 30 on November 16th: Due to the rain and snow, the visibility in most parts of the province was low and the road surface was slippery from 16th to 17th, which would have a great impact on traffic. Please pay attention to the prevention work of relevant units and individuals.

Focus interview： consultation with ulterior motives

　　Cctv news(Focus Interview): In recent years, in order to realize the strategy of containing and suppressing China, some western countries have become increasingly rampant in stealing intelligence information in key areas such as military industry, economy and finance. The state security organs have investigated many projects and found that many overseas institutions with complex backgrounds steal state secrets and intelligence in key areas of our country with the help of domestic consulting companies and other industries in order to evade China’s laws and regulations and the supervision of key sensitive industries and conceal and weaken the overseas background. Some domestic consulting companies have a weak sense of national security, and in order to gain economic benefits, they frequently wander on the edge of the law.

　　Recently, the state security organs, together with relevant departments, publicly enforced the law on Kaisheng Rongying Information Technology Co., Ltd., a leading enterprise in the domestic consulting industry.

　　Police officer of Shanghai National Security Bureau: "Kaisheng Rongying Information Technology Co., Ltd. has more than 1,000 customers all over the country and abroad. The business is divided into three parts, of which expert interviews account for 80% of Kaisheng Rongying’s total business, and expert interviews are mainly in the form of expert telephone interviews. "

　　In Kaisheng Rongying Company, there is a huge expert database with more than 300,000 experts in the database. Since the company’s business involves overseas consultation, what is the source of experts for consultation? Is there any taboo in the choice of experts?

　　Zhou Moumou, a staff member of Kaisheng Rongying Information Technology Co., Ltd.: "There are also many public resume channels that can be found outside, or they are recommended by experts."

　　In fact, the source of experts is not as simple as they say. In practical work, the company’s staff also select influential experts in key areas and important industries such as domestic policy research, national defense and military industry, finance and currency, high and new technology, energy resources, medicine and health.　

　　Police officer of Shanghai National Security Bureau: "Kaisheng Rongying Company and every interviewed expert will sign a document containing ‘ Exemption clause ’ The business contract requires the experts to fulfill their confidentiality responsibilities and bear the legal consequences themselves. Relevant experts were attracted by the rich remuneration offered by the consulting company, and thought that the other party was a law-abiding and standardized enterprise, and then relaxed their vigilance, leaked internal sensitive content and even state secrets and intelligence in foreign-related consultations, and embarked on the road of illegal crimes. "

　　Han Moumou, a senior researcher of a large state-owned enterprise in China, was sentenced to 6 years in prison for stealing, spying and illegally providing state secrets and intelligence abroad.

　　Han’s position in the unit is classified. According to the requirements of the unit, he can’t work part-time outside. However, in 2015, at the invitation of Kaisheng Rongying, Han became an expert here and was consulted. In the third consultation, Han’s bottom line of confidentiality was challenged.

　　Han Moumou: "When consulting, it involves the cost of the product, the profit rate of the product, and the total profit of the product. During the consulting process, I said that this involves trade secrets and I don’t want to provide it."

　　When the customer asked for sensitive content, Han refused directly, but the customer’s feedback immediately went to Kaisheng Rongying. Han Moumou soon received a phone call from the staff of Kaisheng Rongying.

　　Han moumou: "call me and say that as long as you answer the form they provided me, you can pay twice the consulting fee."

　　In the process of consulting Han Moumou, the staff of Kaisheng Rongying not only failed to remind the experts to pay attention to confidentiality, but also helped the customers to persuade the experts to disclose the information in order to facilitate the consultation when the customers had improper requirements. The work of the state security organs found that within Kaisheng Rongying, luring experts to answer sensitive questions by increasing remuneration is only one of the means of this company.

　　Police officer of Shanghai National Security Bureau: "In order to meet the needs of customers, Kaisheng Rongying Company, even for some consulting projects involving sensitive fields such as national defense, military industry and cutting-edge technology, the responsible project manager will send e-mails within the company to mobilize everyone to make more calls around military enterprises and secret scientific research units, and contact experts who lobby to grasp the relevant internal situation for consultation. The company also told experts that they can use examples, metaphors and other alternative methods, ‘ Side ’ Answer sensitive questions. "

　　For a long time, in order to earn economic benefits, Kaisheng Rongying Company not only encouraged experts in key fields to divulge secrets in consultation, but also, as a company with a large number of overseas consulting businesses, Kaisheng Rongying never let experts clearly grasp the true identity of consultants under the banner of protecting customers’ privacy.

　　Although Han had agreed to do consulting for Kaisheng Rongying, he particularly emphasized that he would not do overseas consulting. At this request of Han Moumou, Kaisheng Rongying Company did not keep its promise. By chance, Han Moumou discovered that his long-term consulting customers were overseas customers.

　　Under the persuasion of Kaisheng Rongying staff, Han Moumou became more and more bold. In a few years, Han Moumou received more than 100 consultations in Kaisheng Rongying, including more than 60% overseas consultations. In the meantime, in order to obtain more consulting fees in Kaisheng Rongying Company, Han Moumou also downloaded confidential information from the intranet of the company several times.

　　Police officer of the National Security Bureau of Zhuzhou City: "He stole nearly 5,000 documents through the company’s intranet download. After identification by the state secrecy department, Han Moumou stole and illegally provided 1 confidential state secret, 2 confidential state secrets, 13 intelligence and 18 business secrets for overseas."

　　As a leading enterprise in the domestic consulting industry, Kaisheng Rongying has a legal department in its daily operation. According to the company’s declared workflow, when a customer makes a consultation, he first submits an outline of the consultation content to the company, and then the legal department checks whether the content consulted is sensitive and compliant. For sensitive questions, he directly rejects them, and the insensitive questions are handed over to the staff, who searches for experts in the expert database according to the questions. After the selected experts are approved by the customer, both parties can consult. So in actual work, has the legal department played its due role?

　　Zhao, a staff member of Kaisheng Rongying Information Technology Co., Ltd.: "There are indeed many demands. We don’t let the legal affairs go to every item. Some of us make some judgments artificially, which are basically judged by the project manager himself."

　　Although Kaisheng Rongying has a compliance team and a risk specialist, in actual consultation, the check is a mere formality.

　　Police officer of Shanghai National Security Bureau: "Kaisheng Rongying Company has no relevant management requirements and compliance audit for safeguarding national security obligations and preventing security risks. Whether the specific projects proposed by overseas customers may be sensitive and confidential, or even suspected of collecting intelligence, is entirely up to employees’ personal judgment, and the company’s legal affairs and executives will not take the initiative to ask and supervise. In fact, no one cares and only pursue economic interests."

　　In the process of profit-seeking, Kaisheng Rongying Company also asked some experts who are not suitable for consultation at the request of some work units to take "pseudonyms" for consultation and use other people’s bank accounts to receive remuneration. It is obvious that Kaisheng Rongying puts economic interests above the responsibility of safeguarding national security, but the relevant staff of the company insist that they have specific projects to do for consulting overseas companies. In fact, in Kaisheng Rongying’s expert database, there are thousands of experts only involved in the field of national defense and military industry. In overseas consultation, the company has not done anything to avoid these experts.

　　Lei Moumou, who once worked in a key military enterprise in China, was suspected of illegally providing state secrets for overseas because he leaked sensitive information in the military field. Lei worked in a postdoctoral station jointly organized by a university and a key military enterprise. In March 2020, Lei Moumou left the post-doctoral station. In his resume written online, he gave a detailed description of his work experience in key military enterprises, which enabled him to successfully enter the vision of Kaisheng Rongying Company and become a consulting expert here.

　　After becoming a consulting expert of Kaisheng Rongying, Lei received several consultations one after another. This time in July 2020, there was something unusual. For a long time, Kaisheng Rongying Company has advertised that it only introduces experts to customers and does not participate in the specific consultation process between customers and experts in order to evade its regulatory obligations legally. According to the previous operation, the customer’s consultation must be conducted on Kaisheng Rongying’s telephone platform. Before this consultation, Lei Moumou was told by Kaisheng Rongying Company that at the request of the customer, this consultation will be replaced by other teleconference platforms, and Kaisheng Rongying’s people will not participate in the whole process. The abnormal behavior of the company did not alert Lei Moumou, but the questions thrown by customers have impressed him so far.

　　Lei Moumou: "I asked about the number of military aircraft models."

　　For such a sensitive issue, Lei Moumou did not evade, but was lucky and tried to show off, and finally revealed a lot of sensitive information to the other party.

　　Appraised by the state secrecy department, Lei provided the other party with three confidential state secrets and three confidential state secrets. According to the investigation of the state security organs, Kaisheng Rongying Company has accepted a large number of consulting projects from overseas companies in sensitive industries, some of which have close ties with foreign governments, military and intelligence agencies. From 2017 to 2020 alone, Kaisheng Rongying received more than 2,000 remittances from hundreds of overseas companies, amounting to more than 70 million US dollars. Recently, the state security organs have dealt with the enterprises involved in accordance with the law and regulations, and those suspected of violating the law and committing crimes will be investigated to the end to trace their legal responsibilities.

　　National security is the foundation of national rejuvenation, which concerns the fundamental interests of the country and the well-being of the people. In order to occupy the market, seek benefits, ignore national security risks, carefully select and lure experts and scholars in sensitive industries in key areas to provide internal confidential information, which has caused great harm to China’s industrial development and economic security, and eventually became accomplices in spying, buying and obtaining state secrets and information from abroad. The state supports the development of consulting industry and encourages it to carry out international trade. It is hoped that consulting enterprises will strictly implement the responsibility of auditing and checking when conducting business, experts and scholars will earnestly fulfill their obligations of security and confidentiality when receiving consultation, and relevant units will strengthen supervision and management over internal personnel’s consultation, jointly safeguard national security and development interests, and ensure the new development pattern with the new security pattern.

Be vigilant on United Nations Diabetes Day! Complications of diabetes are harmful

　　　　　　 CCTV News:Studies have shown that long-term hyperglycemia can cause organ dysfunction or failure in patients, so preventing complications has become a top priority. At the same time, standardized treatment and rational drug use are also very important.

　　　　　　 Complications of diabetes include retinopathy, uremia and foot disease. Diabetic retinopathy is the main cause of blindness in adult population; Diabetic nephropathy is one of the common causes of renal failure. In addition, the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in diabetic patients is 2-mdash higher than that in non-diabetic people of the same age and sex; Four times.

　　　　　　 The medical staff suggested that diabetic patients with complications must be actively treated and used correctly, and the dosage should not be blindly increased because of complications, because increasing the use of hypoglycemic drugs is likely to cause hypoglycemia, and the harm caused by hypoglycemia is more serious than complications.

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