Guide to home treatment of infected people in Covid-19

　　First, the applicable object

　　(1) An asymptomatic or mildly infected person without serious underlying diseases.

　　(two) the basic disease is in a stable period, and there is no serious organ dysfunction such as heart, liver, lung, kidney and brain that needs hospitalization.

　　Second, the home environment requirements

　　(1) When conditions permit, home-based therapists should live in relatively independent rooms of the family and use separate bathrooms as much as possible.

　　(two) the family should be equipped with a thermometer (for infected persons), paper towels, masks, disposable gloves, disinfectants and other personal protective equipment, and disinfection products and garbage cans with covers.

　　Third, the management requirements

　　(a) community (village) and basic medical and health institutions work requirements.

　　1. establish contact. Give play to the important role of organization, mobilization, guidance, service, security and management of the community (grassroots) working mechanism for epidemic prevention and control in various places. Grassroots medical and health institutions openly consult the telephone to inform the matters needing attention in home treatment, and bring home treatment personnel into grid management. For elderly people living alone in empty nests, patients with basic diseases, pregnant women, hemodialysis patients and other special personnel in home treatment, establish a ledger to ensure the necessary medical services.

　　2. Give guidance. Home-based therapists carry out antigen testing according to the specifications, and can ask primary medical and health institutions to give guidance when necessary. Grassroots medical and health institutions give necessary symptomatic treatment and oral medication guidance to those in need.

　　3. Assist in seeking medical treatment. Community or grass-roots medical and health institutions should know their main conditions in time after receiving the demand from home therapists for assistance in arranging medical treatment. Grass-roots medical and health institutions should guide critically ill patients to do emergency treatment and help them to be transported to relevant hospitals in a closed loop as soon as possible. To the county (city, district) as a unit, the establishment of higher-level hospitals and urban and rural communities, the rapid transfer channel.

　　4. Psychological assistance. Establish a smooth psychological counseling hotline with cities as the unit. Grassroots medical and health institutions and communities should take the initiative to inform home therapists of the psychological hotline, so as to facilitate them to seek psychological support and psychological counseling. For those who find serious psychological or mental health problems, they can report to the local (city, county) mental health medical institutions and refer them when necessary.

　　5. Personal protection. When in contact with home therapists, you should do a good job of self-protection and keep a distance of more than 1 meter as far as possible.

　　(2) Self-management requirements of home therapists.

　　1. Health monitoring and symptomatic treatment. Home-based therapists should take temperature measurement and self-health monitoring once every morning and evening. If there are symptoms such as fever and cough, they can take symptomatic treatment or oral medication. When necessary, you can also contact the medical staff of primary health care institutions or consult relevant medical institutions through Internet medical forms. Asymptomatic people don’t need medication. When taking medicine, home therapists should take it according to the drug instructions to avoid blind use of antibacterial drugs. If you have a basic disease, there is no need to change the dosage of the basic disease treatment drugs being used when the condition is stable.

　　2. Referral treatment. In case of the following situations, you can transfer to the relevant hospital for treatment by self-driving or 120 ambulance.

　　(1) dyspnea or shortness of breath.

　　(2) After drug treatment, the body temperature remained higher than 38.5℃ for more than 3 days.

　　(3) The original underlying diseases are obviously aggravated and uncontrollable.

　　(4) Children have drowsiness, persistent refusal to eat, feeding difficulties, persistent diarrhea or vomiting.

　　(5) Pregnant women have symptoms such as headache, dizziness, palpitation and breathlessness, or abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding or bleeding, abnormal fetal movement, etc.

　　3. control going out. Home therapists don’t have to go out or accept visits. For those who really need to go out because of medical treatment, they should do personal protection all the time, arrive at the medical institution point-to-point, return home point-to-point after medical treatment, and try not to take public transportation as much as possible.

　　4. Personal protection. Home therapists should be well protected and try not to contact with other family members. If the home therapist is a lactating mother, she can continue to breastfeed her baby on the basis of personal protection.

　　5. Antigen self-test. Home therapists need to conduct antigen self-test and report the results according to the relevant epidemic prevention requirements.

　　6. Infection prevention and control requirements.

　　(1) Open doors and windows regularly for ventilation every day to keep indoor air circulation. If natural ventilation is not available, exhaust fans can be used for mechanical ventilation.

　　(2) Do a good job in ventilation and disinfection of shared areas such as toilets and bathrooms.

　　(3) Wash hands or disinfect hands when preparing food, defecating before and after meals, taking off masks, etc.

　　(4) Cover your nose and mouth with paper towels when coughing or sneezing, or cover your nose and mouth with the inside of your elbow, and throw the used paper towels into the trash can.

　　(5) Do not share daily necessities with other family members, and the tableware should be cleaned and disinfected after use.

　　(6) The surfaces of articles that may be contacted by home therapists in daily life and the towels, clothes and quilts used by them should be cleaned and disinfected in time, and the personal belongings of infected persons should be placed separately.

　　(7) If the family shares the bathroom, the home-based therapists should disinfect the bathroom every time they use it; If family therapists use a separate bathroom, they can be disinfected once a day.

　　(8) Used paper towels, masks, disposable gloves and other domestic garbage are put into plastic bags and placed in special garbage bins.

　　(9) Disinfect the articles contaminated by saliva and sputum at any time.

　　Fourth, the conditions for ending home treatment

　　For example, the symptoms of home-based therapists are obviously improved or have no obvious symptoms, the self-test antigen is negative and the Ct value of Covid-19 nucleic acid is detected twice in a row ≥ 35 (the interval between the two tests is more than 24 hours), which can end the home treatment and return to normal life and go out.

　　V. Safeguard requirements

　　(a) the lead unit in charge of community (grass-roots, rural) work in the leading mechanism of epidemic prevention and control in various places should give full play to its role and effectively take responsibility. Grassroots medical and health institutions shall establish a 24-hour duty system, and designate special personnel to undertake the health consultation work of home treatment for infected people. The community (village) shall make arrangements for nucleic acid detection, garbage removal and environmental disinfection, and find and solve problems in time.

　　(2) It is necessary to organize medical institutions to provide rehabilitation guidance and psychological support for home-based personnel through online and offline methods such as remote guidance and Internet medical treatment. Primary medical and health institutions should strengthen inspection guidance and health monitoring for home-based rehabilitation personnel in their jurisdictions through the Internet and other means. Secondary and tertiary hospitals should provide consultation guidance for primary medical institutions through telemedicine.

　　(three) all localities should strengthen the basic medical and health institutions commonly used drugs, antigen detection reagents, finger clip oximeter and other reserves, and effectively meet the needs of home treatment personnel for medication and health monitoring.

　　(IV) Medical institutions should strictly implement the responsibility system for first diagnosis and the emergency rescue system, and should not shirk or refuse to treat Covid-19 infected people at home, especially emergency patients, to see a doctor in medical institutions for any reason.

Attachment details > > > > > >

1. Reference table of commonly used drugs for home treatment of infected people in Covid-19.

2. Guidelines for detection of antigens for home treatment of infected persons in Covid-19.

　　Beijing, April 3 (Xinhua) According to the website of the Ministry of Education, recently, the Ministry of Education issued a notice to deploy local education departments and universities to actively cooperate with the local vaccination work. The notice stressed that local education departments and colleges and universities should increase publicity, guidance and organization and mobilization of vaccination on the premise of compliance, knowledge, consent, voluntary and free vaccination according to law; Guide teachers and students to eliminate doubts, fulfill social responsibilities, form reasonable expectations, and improve vaccination awareness and vaccination willingness.

　　The notice requires a full understanding of the importance of vaccination. Local education departments and colleges and universities should fully understand the significance of cooperating with the vaccination work in Covid-19, and deeply understand the significance of vaccination work in maintaining the safety of teachers and students, physical health and national economic and social development.

　　The notice pointed out that organizational leadership should be strengthened. Local education departments and colleges and universities should, under the leadership of local Party committees and governments, incorporate vaccination into territorial management, earnestly fulfill their responsibilities, reasonably plan vaccination rhythm and vaccination progress in accordance with the requirements of the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism "Covid-19 Vaccination Overall Plan", combined with the actual situation of local schools, and cooperate with local health departments, and organize, guide and coordinate the vaccination work in Covid-19 of local schools in batches in a safe and orderly manner. Strengthen work deployment, strengthen responsibility, and compact responsibilities at different levels.

　　The notice proposes to increase publicity and mobilization. Local education departments and colleges and universities should increase the publicity and guidance and organization and mobilization of vaccination on the premise of compliance, knowledge, consent, voluntary and free vaccination according to law. In various forms and through various channels, we should use easy-to-understand language to publicize the positive role of vaccines in protecting personal health and controlling epidemic situation to teachers and students in a timely manner, publicize the popular science knowledge of vaccination for precautions such as vaccination contraindications, convey scientific information on the safety and effectiveness of vaccines, guide teachers and students to eliminate doubts, fulfill social responsibilities, form reasonable expectations, and improve the awareness rate and willingness of vaccination.

　　The notice stressed that we should do a good job in service guarantee. Local education departments and colleges and universities should strengthen the vaccination service guarantee, give full play to their organizational advantages, and achieve "clear base, clear information and communication" on the vaccination work of local schools, and actively cooperate with teachers and students to make vaccination appointments. In accordance with the requirements for setting up temporary inoculation points, fixed houses such as school clinics and stadiums or temporary tents are provided as temporary inoculation points to provide necessary convenience for inoculation units or medical institutions to send inoculation personnel. Strengthen cooperation with local health departments and do a good job in psychological counseling for teachers and students.

　　The notice mentioned the establishment of an implementation mechanism. Local education departments and colleges and universities should guide local schools to promote the implementation of vaccination work by issuing notices, holding meetings or on-site investigations. The establishment of information reporting system, local education departments should do a good job in Covid-19 vaccination coordination and scheduling, timely statistics of local education system vaccination progress.

　　At 17: 30 on July 19, 2022, Wang Junzhong, deputy head and deputy director of the Leading Group for Flood Control and Drought Relief of the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, organized an emergency meeting. Communicate and learn the spirit of the speeches made by Secretary Lou Yangsheng and Governor Wang Kai at the emergency meeting of video dispatching for flood control in the whole province, and arrange the deployment of flood control work for agricultural production.

　　The meeting conveyed the spirit of Secretary Lou Yangsheng’s video dispatching meeting on flood control in the province. First, we must further improve the ability of weather monitoring and forecasting, and make accurate forecasts. Second, on the basis of judgment and consultation, we must issue instructions quickly and accurately, and the instructions are direct. Third, it is necessary to improve the emergency command system for flood control. The provincial defense refers to strengthening unified command, with a clear division of labor, coordinated linkage and seamless connection, and strengthening 24-hour duty. Fourth, the prevention and control of epidemic situation should be embedded in the whole process of flood control and disaster relief, and the gold standard of no mass deaths and injuries should be firmly adhered to. Governor Wang Kai made specific arrangements in information linkage, risk-averse transfer, on-duty duty and material allocation.

　　For the next step, Wang Junzhong, deputy director of the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, pointed out: First, resolutely implement the speech requirements of Secretary Lou Yangsheng and Governor Wang Kai, and carry out the work in strict accordance with the Class IV response requirements of the Provincial Flood Control Headquarters. The second is to strengthen emergency duty, strengthen analysis and judgment, carry out accurate dispatching, and formulate effective preventive measures for areas with heavy rainfall. Third, focus on cities with heavy rainfall, and strengthen information dispatch in places with disasters and report them in time. Fourth, in accordance with the Notice on Doing a Good Job in Disaster Prevention and Mitigation of Autumn Crops (Yu Nong Wen [2022] No.256), 18 provincial autumn grain production expert guidance groups and 9 soybean and corn strip compound planting expert groups will be brought into play to provide technical guidance services.

　　Responsible comrades of relevant units directly under the Department attended the meeting.

　　In recent years, some food and cosmetics companies have over-packaged their products and passed on the costs to consumers. This phenomenon of "buying gifts and returning pearls" not only wastes resources, but also increases the burden on consumers, and even pollutes the environment, which is not conducive to the healthy development of market economy.

　　To this end, the General Administration of Market Supervision recently revised and issued the mandatory national standard "Restricting over-packaging of commodities requires food and cosmetics", which is committed to reducing resource consumption and packaging waste from the source.

　　The "Rule of Law Daily" reporter learned that the new standard regulates the packaging requirements of 31 kinds of food and 16 kinds of cosmetics; It greatly simplifies the method of judging the over-packaging of goods. Consumers only need to look at the weight or volume of the goods themselves and measure the volume of the outermost packaging, and can preliminarily judge whether there is an over-packaging problem in the goods through calculation. Strictly limit the number of packaging layers, and stipulate that the grain and its processed products in food should not exceed three layers of packaging, and other foods and cosmetics should not exceed four layers of packaging.

　　Excessive packaging attracts attention.

　　Revision and implementation of national standards

　　The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming, and all kinds of moon cakes are on the market like a flood. People are amazed at the innovative taste of moon cakes, but also complain about the "fine moon cakes" packaged like dolls on the shelves. Especially the "sky-high-priced moon cakes" that have become popular in recent two years, each moon cake costing 2 yuan money has been made into holiday hard currency. Some moon cake gift boxes have high-grade silk scarves, and some have given away two Huawei mobile phones, so that it is not surprising that the price exceeds 50,000 yuan.

　　When will the phenomenon of over-packaging, luxury packaging and "rafters" be more expensive than pearls? On September 2nd, in order to solve the problem of over-packaging of food and cosmetics, the General Administration of Market Supervision (Standards Committee), together with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other departments, organized relevant standardization technical committees and technical institutions to revise the 2009 version of the standards, and formulated and issued a new mandatory national standard "Food and Cosmetics with Restrictions on Over-packaging of Commodities", which will be implemented in September 2023.

　　Considering that after the release of the new standard, food and cosmetics manufacturers need to design the product packaging compliance according to the requirements of the new standard, and at the same time, they need to consume the inventory packaging and goods for sale, especially cosmetics products, which have a relatively long shelf life and a relatively long consumption cycle in circulation. In order to avoid the impact on production and business activities and new waste, on the basis of extensive consultation with relevant industrial departments, industry associations and enterprises, the formal implementation of the new standards has set up a two-year transition period.

　　By looking at two questions and three calculations

　　Quickly judge whether it exceeds the standard.

　　So, what are the manifestations of over-packaging in the market at present?

　　The first performance is that the gap is too large. In this regard, the standard gives the prescribed porosity according to the different net contents of food and cosmetics. Ma Aijin, a professor at the School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, said: "Specifically, the packaging void ratio of all goods with a net content of less than or equal to 1 ml or 1 gram in the package should be less than or equal to 85%; The packaging void ratio of all commodities with a net content of more than 50 ml or 50 g in the package should be less than or equal to 30%. "

　　The second performance is that there are too many layers of packaging. In this regard, the new standard is clear: the number of packaging layers of grain and its processed products should not exceed three, and other commodities should not exceed four. However, the new standard also makes it clear that if it is a material layer that directly touches the contents and belongs to the inherent attributes of the product, such as zongzi leaves, bamboo tubes and hollow capsules, it can be excluded.

　　Ma Aijin said: "The understanding and calculation of the number of packaging layers in the standard is very clear. The packaging layer that directly contacts the contents of food and cosmetics is the first layer. There are several layers of packaging from the first layer to the outermost layer, which is the level of packaging. Taking tea packaging as an example, the metal or plastic packaging that is in direct contact with tea is the first layer, so there are several layers of packaging, which is the number of layers of packaging. "

　　The third performance is that the packaging cost is too high. The new standard makes it clear that the production organization should take measures to control the cost of all packages except those that are in direct contact with the contents not to exceed 20% of the sales price of the products. Simply calculate the account: a mooncake with three layers of packaging is sold in 10 yuan, so the cost of the second and third layers of packaging can’t exceed 20% of the selling price in 10 yuan, that is, 2 yuan, except for the packaging that directly wraps the mooncake in the innermost layer.

　　When buying food and cosmetics, how can consumers quickly judge whether there is over-packaging?

　　According to Wei Hong, deputy director of the Department of Standards and Technology of the General Administration of Market Supervision, consumers can simply judge whether food, cosmetics and other commodities are over-packaged by "one look, two questions and three calculations". First, look at whether the outer packaging of goods is luxury packaging and whether the packaging materials belong to expensive materials; Second, the new standard strictly limits the number of packaging layers. If the packaging cannot be unpacked, it is necessary to ask how many layers there are in the packaging and whether the number of layers meets the requirements. The third is to measure or estimate the volume of the outer packaging, and compare it with the maximum allowable volume of the outer packaging to see if it exceeds the standard.

　　The new standard also clarifies that the volume of the contents of food or cosmetics is expressed by multiplying the net content by the necessary space coefficient, and the value of the necessary space coefficient depends on the product. Taking alcoholic products as an example, the necessary space coefficient of wine is 13, and the allowable packaging void ratio of a bottle of 500 ml liquor is less than 30%. It can be calculated that the maximum allowable volume of the outer packaging of this bottle of liquor is 9285.7 cubic centimeters. Assuming that the length, width and height of the outer packaging of this bottle of wine are 20 cm, 15 cm and 30 cm respectively, the actual outer packaging volume is 9000 cubic centimeters, which is less than the maximum allowable value and meets the standard requirements.

　　Implement the main responsibility of enterprises

　　Rectification as soon as possible during the transition period

　　"Research shows that packaging waste accounts for about 30% to 40% of municipal solid waste in China, most of which is caused by over-packaging." Chen Hongjun, deputy director of the Standards and Technology Department of the General Administration of Market Supervision, said.

　　According to the data of the National Annual Report on Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Waste in Large and Medium-sized Cities in 2020 issued by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, in 2019, the output of domestic waste in 196 large and medium-sized cities was 235.602 million tons. The phenomenon of "garbage besieged city" and "garbage surrounded village" is becoming more and more serious. The release of "Restricting Over-packaging of Commodities Requires Food and Cosmetics" once again emphasizes the requirements for commodity packaging, that is, to reduce resource consumption and packaging waste from the source and reduce the burden on consumers.

　　Chen Hongjun said that according to the standardization law, products and services that do not meet the mandatory standards may not be produced, sold, imported or provided. After the transition period, food and cosmetics that do not meet the new standards are not allowed to be produced and sold in the market. Therefore, enterprises are called upon to rectify and meet the standards as soon as possible during the transition period.

　　Regarding how to better implement the new standards, Wei Hong said: First, implement the main responsibility of enterprises. Enterprises are the main body of the implementation of standards. Food and cosmetic enterprises should, in accordance with the requirements of the Standardization Law and the Law on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Wastes, earnestly raise their awareness, take the initiative, fulfill their corporate social responsibilities, implement, use and meet the standards as soon as possible, and supply higher quality, greener and low-carbon products to the market.

　　The second is to strengthen the implementation of standards. The market supervision department will publicize the new standards in all aspects through a variety of ways, such as reading a map, interpreting standards, making standards public, and online cloud classes; At the same time, in conjunction with the relevant departments to organize standard training activities, in order to do a good job in technical reserves for supervision according to the law.

　　The third is to guide consumers to carry out green consumption. By strengthening public opinion propaganda, we will create a green consumption environment, guide consumers to consciously practice the concept of green consumption, advocate economy and reduce waste, actively buy green, environmentally friendly and low-carbon products, and do not buy or use over-packaged goods.

　　It is reported that in the next step, the General Administration of Market Supervision will, in conjunction with relevant departments, implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, and combine the new deployment requirements of carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions, make the full text of standards public free of charge, systematically carry out standard publicity training, strengthen supervision and law enforcement, and urge food and cosmetics production enterprises to start the diagnosis of standard compliance and product packaging compliance design as soon as possible. At the same time, create a good public opinion environment for green consumption, improve consumers’ awareness of the standards for restricting over-packaging of commodities, advocate reasonable consumption, and guide consumers not to buy over-packaged commodities. (Reporter Wan Jing)

(This article was first published in "Movie Rising Potential", welcome WeChat to search filmmore for attention)

　 　 1905 movie network exclusive feature After nine years, the real Bourne finally came back. In the past nine years, two films () and three films (), both of which are classic spy films, have been released, and both of them have achieved breakthrough commercial success, but they have not been favored by the goddess of fate in the released market.

　 　 Whether it is the series, Mission Impossible series or the longer 007 series, every new work of the classic spy IP tries to save the audience with something new. For example, Rebecca Ferguson in Mission Impossible 5 is a female version of Ethan Hunt, and the British agent in Ghost Party is no longer fickle. Bourne Bourne 5 also tried to open a brand-new series through changes, and a familiar and slightly unfamiliar Bourne was born.

The first three series of Bourne ultimatum are adapted from the novel of the same name.

New story

　 　　The first three series of Bourne ultimatum are adapted from the novel of the same name, and the stories are all between jason bourne and the CIA. The process of the amnesia agent uncovering the mystery of his own life constitutes a narrative closed loop. Although the first three films of Bourne ultimatum were well-received, the subsequent works lost the support of the original, which cast a shadow on the re-enlightenment.

　 　 As early as 2012, the restart version was released. The producer of Bourne ultimatum 4 used Tony Gilroy, the screenwriter of the original trilogy, as the director and screenwriter, while almost all other creative staff were replaced. jason bourne, who has always been cold and unsmiling, was replaced by a super chatterbox (Jeremy Renner), which caused the new film to lose the style of the original trilogy and disappointed the fans.

　

Directors paul greengrass and Matt Damon of Bourne ultimatum 2&3 return to Bourne ultimatum 5.

　 　 Bourne ultimatum 5 can be said to be another restart of Bourne ultimatum. The return of paul greengrass, director of Bourne ultimatum 2&3, and Matt Damon, jason bourne, is undoubtedly an important guarantee for the return of Bourne ultimatum series. The protagonist of Bourne ultimatum 4 is an agent whose fate is similar to that of jason bourne. From the perspective of drama, it is more like excavating the residual value of the original series, while Bourne ultimatum 5 looks more contemporary, because there are many mappings about Snowden incident and the FBI forcing Apple to leave the back door.

　 　 Without the original support, the Bourne ultimatum series will rely more on real political events. The turmoil in the Middle East and Europe may turn these places into battlefields of Bourne, and jason bourne may travel around the world like 007 and Ethan Hunt.

Alicia vikander plays the ace analyst of the CIA.

New role

　 　 The strong joining of "Mechanical Ji" alicia vikander is undoubtedly a highlight of Bourne ultimatum 5. Wicander plays the ace analyst of the CIA and is the first female opponent that jason bourne faces. In the Bourne ultimatum series, the previous female images were mostly weak wives and good mothers, adorned with male hormone movies like vases. The appearance of Wicander changed the weak position of female roles in one fell swoop, and the confrontation between the two sexes was more tense.

　 　 Highlighting female roles seems to have become a popular change in spy movies. Mission Impossible series usually equip Tom cruise with an IMF team and a wife, and there is always a female agent in the IMF team. In last year’s movie, Ethan Hunt had no wife, and there was no female role in the IMF team. Instead, Rebecca Ferguson played the mysterious female agent. The latter is not only heavy in the scene, but also equally divided with Tom cruise in the action scene, and the relationship with the man, the enemy and the friend has also become a major attraction of the film.

Rebecca Ferguson in Mission Impossible 5 was well received.

　 　 The 007 series, which has always neglected female roles, has also begun to make a fuss about female roles. In "007: Breaking the Sky", the first important task of bond girl is handed over to Judi Dench, and the whole story is centered on her. The mirror image relationship between James Bond and the villain strengthens the drama conflict. Léa Seydoux in "Ghost Party" is undoubtedly the most special of all the female characters in the 007 series. She is neither a femme fatale (such as Eva Green and Sophie Marceau) who defrauded 007′ s feelings, nor a vase that Bond forgot after a one-night stand (too many). She not only reaps the love of British agents, but also has no tragic opponent at the end, which is not romantic like a spy movie.

　　Grandpa Li cooked a fish and didn’t eat it in the refrigerator the next day, but after eating it, Grandpa Li repeatedly had diarrhea for more than 20 days! Grandpa Li firmly believed that eating fish overnight upset his stomach, but he finally found out that there were polyps in the intestine after going to the hospital for examination, and diarrhea was completely relieved after removing the polyps under the microscope.

　　Grandpa Li, who lives in Zhonglou District, Changzhou City, is nearly 70 years old. In early May of this year, he began to have diarrhea because he ate an overnight fish. Every day, he had watery stools. After being treated by hanging water in the local hospital, it was also good and bad. In this way, the diarrhea lasted for more than 20 days. Grandpa Li always thought that it was caused by fish. In the long run, grandpa Li can’t stand it, and he begins to suspect that it’s not something bad, but something else!

　　In the end, he had to go to the Department of Gastroenterology of Changzhou No.4 Hospital. The doctor advised him to have a colonoscopy, and sure enough, he found a wide-based polyp at the junction of his rectum and sigmoid colon. The Department of Gastroenterology, Changzhou No.4 Hospital performed colonoscopy polypectomy for Grandpa Li, and his diarrhea symptoms improved after the operation. Grandpa Li has always had doubts. How can there be intestinal polyps? Will this polyp become cancerous?

　　Jiang Chunying, an attending physician in the Department of Gastroenterology, Changzhou Fourth Hospital, told Grandpa Li that intestinal polyps are abnormal growth tissues protruding from the surface of intestinal mucosa, which are mainly divided into two types: inflammatory and adenomatous. Inflammatory polyp can generally disappear by itself after intestinal inflammation is cured; Adenomatous polyp generally does not disappear on its own, and it tends to become malignant. Once found, it should be removed in time and followed up regularly.

　　Jiang Chunying said that among the patients with gastrointestinal diseases admitted to the ward in May, 14% found gastrointestinal polyps. The pathogenesis of gastrointestinal polyps is not clear. At present, it is believed that the main reason and long-term chronic inflammatory stimulation and physical and chemical stimulation lead to the proliferation of local mucosal epithelial cells protruding into the stomach or intestines to form polyps. Polyps have no obvious symptoms in the early stage, and large polyps can cause gastrointestinal symptoms, such as abdominal pain, stomach discomfort, indigestion, changing stool habits, increasing frequency, and mucus or mucus bloody stool. Once gastrointestinal polyps are found, it is recommended to treat them in time to avoid canceration.

　　So, who are the high-risk groups of gastrointestinal polyps: 1. Have a history of gastrointestinal diseases, especially chronic gastritis, chronic intestinal infection, constipation, diarrhea, bloody stool and other symptoms. 2. The older you get, the higher the incidence of intestinal polyps, and the higher the incidence of intestinal polyps in men than in women. 3. Patients with intestinal polyps in their immediate family members, especially those who live with patients, will have an increased chance of getting sick. 4. Have bad living habits. For example, smoking has been proved to be closely related to adenomatous polyp; Eating too much high-fat, high-protein food or fried food in daily diet and not enough dietary fiber intake will also increase the risk of intestinal polyps. 5. Long-term sedentary and recurrent hemorrhoids will also increase the risk of illness. (Correspondent Du Wei Yangzi Evening News/Yangyan reporter Zhang Bin)

　　CCTV News:

　　Cold wave strikes, high-risk groups should be alert to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

　　With the sudden drop of temperature, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases will also enter a period of high incidence, and the elderly and patients with chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes need to be vigilant.

　　Low temperature is easy to cause diseases such as myocardial infarction and cerebral infarction.

　　Cold weather can lead to vasoconstriction, stimulate blood pressure to rise and heart rate to accelerate, and easily induce angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, cerebral infarction and other diseases. People with high risk factors such as the elderly, obese people and smokers, and people with chronic diseases such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia and diabetes should be more vigilant. Drugs for lowering blood pressure, blood lipid and blood sugar cannot be stopped without authorization; In the event of sudden increase in blood pressure, chest tightness, chest pain and other uncomfortable symptoms, you should see a doctor in time.

　　Ma Changsheng, director of anzhen hospital Cardiology Medical Center and Arrhythmia Center:We say that angina pectoris is not necessarily painful, for example, boredom and suffocation are angina pectoris. Or if our chest is depressed and painful for 10 minutes or even more than ten minutes at rest, it means that his coronary heart disease is serious.

　　Acute cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases should be treated as soon as possible.

　　Experts stressed that for acute cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, time is life, and the earlier treatment after onset, the better.

　　Ma Changsheng, director of anzhen hospital Cardiology Medical Center and Arrhythmia Center, said: "The most important time for acute myocardial infarction is prime time. The sooner, the better, and the best is within 60 minutes. For the public, you should know that you should act as soon as possible, call 120 or drive at home and go to the emergency department of the hospital as soon as possible. Within 60 minutes, we (the hospital) will open the patient’s blood vessels. "

　　What parts should you pay attention to when you travel outdoors to keep warm?

　　Experts suggest that outdoor activities should be avoided as much as possible during the cold wave. If you have to go out, you should pay attention to cold and warmth. Usually people wear thick down jackets and warm shoes when they go out, but one part is often overlooked, and that is the head. Because of the dense blood vessels, the head is very sensitive to the cold and the body is warm, but the exposure of the head to the cold wind will also cause blood vessels to contract. A warm hat and a mask that is worn regularly are not only conducive to epidemic prevention and control, but also can effectively resist the cold wave.　

　　"Drinking can keep out the cold" is a misunderstanding.

　　Young people should pay attention to the cold wave, regardless of age. Some young people don’t wear long pants or expose their ankles even in winter, which experts think is not advisable, and there is a risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. "Drinking can keep out the cold" is also a misunderstanding. After alcohol enters the human body, it will cause blood pressure to drop, blood vessels to dilate and blood circulation to accelerate, but at the same time it will also accelerate heat dissipation, and the body temperature will become lower and lower. When blood pressure drops, it will also lead to an increase in heart burden. Going out after drinking alcohol in cold weather is likely to have serious consequences.

　　Cold wave strikes, walking in rain and snow to prevent falling.

　　Cold wave strikes "wrestling" in rainy and snowy days is learned.

　　The road is slippery in snowy days, because sudden diseases such as fractures caused by wrestling also occur from time to time. In particular, osteoporosis in the elderly, walking on ice and snow roads, a little carelessness may lead to fractures. So, when wrestling is inevitable, will you "fall"?　

　　Most of the fractures after snow are concentrated in the wrist, ankle and waist.

　　Clinically, fractures after snow are mostly concentrated in the wrist, ankle and waist. When slipping, many people will subconsciously hold their hands on the ground. Because of the great instantaneous force when they touch the ground, it may be transmitted to the wrist and shoulder, resulting in wrist and shoulder joint fractures. If you can make a correct response when you fall, you can greatly reduce the chances of injuries such as fractures.

　　Sun Fenglong, director and chief physician of the Second Department of Orthopaedics, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University:We can make an action as much as possible in the process of falling, with our hands protecting our heads and our forearms close to our chest, which is similar to this action. We can protect our important organs and avoid further injuries in the process of sliding forward or backward.

　　Don’t get up after falling to avoid secondary injury.

　　Don’t get up in a hurry after falling, so as to avoid secondary injury. To ensure safety, first feel the physical condition.

　　Sun Fenglong, director and chief physician of the Second Department of Orthopaedics, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University:First of all, move the joints all over the body, including the important head, cervical vertebrae and joints of limbs, and move the waist. If there is severe pain, it means that there may be a serious fracture, or at least one part has a fracture. In this state, don’t try to stand up by yourself.

　　Rescuers should not blindly drag, pull, carry the injured. The correct way is to set up signs to warn passing people and vehicles, and at the same time call 120 emergency number to be rescued by professional medical staff. If you have to move the injured person, you should move the injured person as a whole and slowly, and don’t bend, twist or move the injured person greatly.

Circular of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on Launching Pilot Work of Expanding Value-added Telecommunication Services to the Outside World
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Communication Letter No.107 [2024]

In order to implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and the deployment of the Central Economic Work Conference, promote high-level opening to the outside world, take the initiative to meet international high-standard economic and trade rules, continuously optimize the business environment for foreign investors, and serve to build a new development pattern, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology decided to carry out the pilot work of expanding the opening up of value-added telecommunications services. The relevant matters are notified as follows:

First, take the lead in carrying out pilot projects in Beijing Comprehensive Demonstration Zone for Expanding and Opening up the Service Industry, Lingang New Area of Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone and Leading Zone for Socialist Modernization, Hainan Free Trade Port and Shenzhen Socialism with Chinese characteristics Pioneer Demonstration Zone. The people’s governments of the provinces (municipalities directly under the Central Government) to which the four places belong shall be responsible for organizing the formulation of the pilot implementation plan according to the Pilot Program for Expanding the Opening-up of Value-added Telecommunication Services (see Annex for details). The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is responsible for organizing the evaluation and demonstration of the pilot implementation plan and implementation conditions in the four places, and giving a reply.

Second, cancel the restrictions on foreign shares in Internet data centers (IDC), content distribution networks (CDN), Internet access services (ISP), online data processing and transaction processing, as well as information publishing platforms and delivery services (except Internet news information, online publishing, online audio-visual and Internet cultural management) and information protection and processing services.

3. Foreign-invested telecom enterprises that intend to carry out the aforementioned value-added telecom services in the pilot areas shall apply to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology for the approval of the pilot operation of telecom services in accordance with relevant regulations, and abide by the relevant laws and regulations and the provisions of the pilot approval in their telecom business activities, and accept and cooperate with the supervision and management of telecom regulatory agencies and relevant competent departments.

Four, the Ministry of industry and information technology to organize the implementation of the pilot evaluation, timely summary of the advanced experience of the pilot, model, typical cases and other publicity and promotion.

Five, according to the implementation of the pilot, timely expand the scope of the pilot area, the relevant matters will be announced separately.

Attachment:Pilot scheme for expanding value-added telecommunications services to the outside world

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology
April 8, 2024

New Yellow River reporter: Ding Guobin 　

Browsing the contents of different sections of Baidu Post Bar, netizens often find illegal advertisements that imply "pornography" in posting information or post messages, most of which have QQ numbers and other contact channels. In addition, netizens also found that there are daily posts such as job hunting, and soon there will be illegal advertisements. Where are these implied "pornography-related" posts published? Are there any interest chains behind them? Why can they pass the platform review? Recently, a survey by a reporter from the New Yellow River found that a variety of posting services can be hired through the online shopping platform for only a few tens of yuan. People in the industry said that illegal content was sent by intelligent script programs, and homophones were often used to avoid auditing. For illegal posts appearing on the Internet, Baidu Post Bar hotline said that complaints can be reported.

The content of the post bar implies "pornography" information.

Most of them have contact information such as QQ number.

"Changzhi Bar, Wuhu Bar and other cities have some illegal posts." A netizen said that most of the illegal contents involve advertisements related to pornography. "These advertisements related to pornography are deeply hidden. They usually have words such as’ girl in the same city’,’ Baidu online disk’ and’ real delivery’, and there are a lot of emoticons between the lines. We tried to contact Baidu for this information but didn’t get a reply. "

Recently, the reporter of New Yellow River searched several cities in Baidu Post Bar. Among them, Changzhi Bar published a post with words such as "door-to-door service" named "3 consecutive _ tired articles" and left a contact QQ number. In addition, there are some theme posts, such as voting options, the end of the article, etc., with obvious pornographic information, full of sexual hints and other languages. The reporter noted that many such posts were posted on March 10th and still existed on the Internet on 14th.

According to the information provided by netizens, the reporter from the New Yellow River entered Wuhu Bar, a post titled "Looking for a job with five insurances and one gold", and there was no illegal information in its content, but in a post on February 15, there were multiple ID account messages with a combination of words and expressions, and the content had nothing to do with the theme post of finding a job. On the personal homepage of this account, there are three numbers in the signature column, which are combined into QQ number. After the reporter tried to add this number of friends successfully, he recommended adding personal WeChat. In the WeChat account, there is obvious pornographic information in the personalized signature, and QQ group is provided. "There are a lot of advertisements that imply’ pornography’ in the post bar now. In order to avoid the audit of relevant departments, they usually add friends several times to commit illegal acts." The netizen said.

Most of them are "three noes" accounts that send illegal information, and use homophones and other means to avoid intelligent audit.

The reporter of the New Yellow River investigated a number of accounts with "pornography-related" information, most of which are "three noes" accounts with lower levels, that is, extremely low-quality accounts without profiles, avatars and effective content. A person who has been engaged in post bar management said that most of these accounts are registered in batches, which can be easily obtained by people with certain Internet technology.

"The program of advertising AI (intelligent script) is very simple, and logically it can be done by one person alone. If you want to target a platform that is not strictly regulated, one person can be an information publishing robot in one day. But from another perspective, the real difficulty of such products lies in how to overcome the verification and security issues of the forum, which is technically difficult. " A person in the IT industry explained that to publish information with intelligent scripts, it is necessary to understand the man-machine verification and key shielding words of the corresponding platform, and then transplant the advertisements to be published in the page to ensure that the posts are not found and deleted by administrators and systems. At present, some platforms have introduced AI management technology a long time ago, and targeted inspection and deletion of key information.

Why are there some implied violation information? A person engaged in Internet programs said, "At present, smart scripts often bypass the system judgment by means of homophones and mixed expressions, and also grab various contents on the Internet and post them disguised as various interesting paragraphs, popular science articles and other contents. When the audience finished reading this post with great interest, they found that there was a violation message at the end. At present, there is no effective way to deal with it in terms of technical means. For manual management methods, it is difficult to pay labor costs for full-time post review. "

Online merchants sell posting services, ranging from tens of dollars to hundreds of dollars to post all kinds of posts.

On March 16th, an online shop owner who claimed to be the main "Post Bar business" said that the store had a variety of post bar accounts for sale, and paid top posts to keep a theme post on the home page of the post bar for a long time, controlled multiple accounts to "rob the building to reply" to the theme posts sent by others to spread information, bought "zombie fans" to create a false big V, and sent private messages to users one by one. Its sales accounts also include "ordinary number", "high quality clean number" and "high imitation number", which are used for posting in various forms such as "casting a net widely" and "making a big V".

The store’s price table shows that the above business ranges from tens of yuan to hundreds of yuan. "You can post all kinds of posts, as well as private messages and concerns." Shopkeepers said that they would adjust the price according to the risk level of the posted content. Some netizens told reporters that they had also received private messages from strange trumpets, many of which contained hidden information about pornography.

According to the above-mentioned people engaged in internet programs, the product programs behind the services sold by merchants can be operated only through simple learning, and users do not need professional computer programming knowledge. "This kind of program often needs iteration and maintenance, so the circulation mode of this kind of software is often to open the use right to the buyer instead of directly transferring the program to the buyer." This person believes that it is difficult for such programs to get rid of the developers and circulate in the market alone. The specific users will have a certain relationship with the developers to a certain extent. "Behind some’ three noes’ accounts in the post bar, there is an interest chain related to intelligent script development and professional posting."

It took a lot of trouble to report to Baidu officials, and Post Bar was once "interviewed" for being involved in pornography.

On the afternoon of March 23rd, a reporter from the New Yellow River reported that a job post in Wuhu Bar implied "involving pornography". The official hotline of Baidu Post Bar said that it was recommended to use the web page to report through voice. At present, this post has been deleted. However, other unreported implied "pornographic" posts still exist in various post bars.

According to previous media reports, Baidu Post Bar has pornographic information and was "interviewed" by the Internet Office. To this end, Baidu has also invested a lot of manpower and material resources to crack down on bad false information through technical means and manual inspections. In addition, Baidu Post Bar launched the "nationwide report" program, opened the complaint reporting channel, accepted the supervision of friends, bar owners and users of the whole network, and set up a special team to deal with netizens’ complaints and feedback in time.

According to Li Wenna of Shandong Chongyao Law Firm, according to relevant laws, individual users are using the Internet to make, copy, publish, sell and disseminate obscene articles, and serious cases may be suspected of criminal offences. "At present, the definition of publishing illegal information on behalf of the law is unclear, the boundary of responsibility is vague, and it is difficult to prove. When the illegal information is released, if there are illegal and criminal facts, the platform where the illegal information appears and the illegal molecular weight crime of hiring the’ water army’ to publish such information can be sentenced, but the personnel who publish it on their behalf lack corresponding punishment. " Li Wenna suggested that the network platform should improve the corresponding network technology, strengthen the screening of relevant information, and strengthen the supervision of the registered post account.

Editor: Weekend

Star Era ET orders exceeded 13,000+units.

On May 4th, Huang Zhaogen, general manager of Star Way Marketing Center, announced through social media that the order volume of Star Era ET has exceeded 13,000 units, and predicted that the new car will be officially released in Guangzhou on May 9th. This model has been booked since April 15, and the pre-sale price has jumped from 199,000 yuan.

The appearance of Xingjiyuan ET follows the brand’s family design style. The front end adopts a closed middle net with penetrating LED daytime running lights, and the front bumper is skillfully integrated with far and near lights, which is both beautiful and practical, and also has the characteristics of lighting interaction. The side lines of the car body rise slightly, showing the dynamic feeling of sprinting forward. The size is 4955mm x 1975mm x 1698mm, and the wheelbase reaches 3000mm, which is positioned at the level of medium and large SUV. The rear part of the car has smooth lines, equipped with through-flow taillights echoing the front face, and built-in 262 LED beads, which significantly improves the recognition.

The interior design takes the concept of "Welcome Home" as the core, aiming at creating an extremely comfortable driving environment. The car is equipped with a full LCD instrument, a dual-spoke multi-function steering wheel and a 15.6-inch 2.5K resolution central control screen. The integrated Lion AI intelligent system supports a variety of home scene applications, such as car home interconnection, baby mode, pet mode and karaoke mode, etc., totaling 20 kinds of intelligent scenes.

In terms of power, Star Age ET provides two versions: pure electric and extended range. Pure electric vehicles are divided into single-motor and dual-motor versions: the single-motor version has an output power of 230kW and a peak torque of 425Nm；; The dual-motor version is divided into PRO and Ultra. The PRO version has a comprehensive power of 353kW and an acceleration of 4.7 seconds at 0-100km/h; The comprehensive power of the Ultra version is as high as 413kW, and the acceleration of 0-100km/h can be completed in only 3.8 seconds. The battery capacity is available in 77kWh and 100kWh. The extended-range version is equipped with a 1.5T range extender, with a motor power of 195kW, an acceleration of 7.8 seconds at 0-100km/h, a pure electric driving range of 200km and a total endurance of over 1,500km.

Xingjiyuan ET is extremely rare in the market because of its positioning of medium and large SUVs with a price of less than 200,000 yuan. In addition, its excellent design, performance, endurance and rich configuration attracted more than 13,000 orders in the pre-sale stage within half a month, which shows its market appeal.

Star Era ET orders exceeded 13,000+units.